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Effective Written Business Communication
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How gracious are You, our God for giving us everything in this life. You Provide us with a meaningful existence, answer all our needs and guide us till the end.
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How gracious are You, our God
for endowing us unselfishly with creative minds and skillful hands. You fashioned us to be stewards of Your land and gifted us with immeasurable talents. May we share these talents and use them fruitfully in our seminar/workshop today.
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and implore your Divine assistance. May Your spirit of Truth,
We come to You, O Lord, and implore your Divine assistance. May Your spirit of Truth, Peace and Love descend upon us as we begin this undertaking.
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May we work together in harmony
-knowing that You are in our midst; being confident that Your spirit abides in us to give us strength and guidance.
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Send the light of Your Holy Spirit upon us, so that we may be able to apply the knowledge we will learn from this experience.
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WE ASK ALL OF THESE THROUGH JESUS CHRIST OUR LORD AMEN
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
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Bayang magiliw Perlas ng Silanganan Alab ng puso Sa dibdib mo'y buhay
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Lupang hinirang Duyan ka ng magiting Sa manlulupig Di ka pasisiil
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Sa dagat at bundok Sa simoy at sa langit mong bughaw;
May dilag and tula At awit sa paglayang minamahal.
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Ang kislap ng watawat mo'y Tagumpay na nagniningning, Ang bituin at araw niya’y Kailan pa ma'y di magdidilim.
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ng luwalhati't pagsinta, Buhay ay langit
Lupa ng araw, ng luwalhati't pagsinta, Buhay ay langit sa piling mo; Aming ligaya na pag may mang-aapi
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Ang mamatay ng dahil sa iyo.
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
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Sr. Maria Lourdes Mendiola, SSpS Human Resource Development Officer
Welcome & Introduction of the Participants Sr. Maria Lourdes Mendiola, SSpS Human Resource Development Officer
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
Effective Written Business Communication
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The Charade Experience & The Multiple Choice Activity
by Melissa Novenario & The Class
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Rules of the Game
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You are going to look for
the answers to our activity from the list below. PLACES THINGS PEOPLE LETTERS
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The Complete List for PLACES
offices post office home building school church restaurant hotel canteen lobby reception institution corporation department venue hall
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The Complete List for THINGS
keyboard pencil typewriter ink messages records files Documents .... ballpen paper envelopes stamps printer computer table folder notebook
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The Complete List for PEOPLE
sender receiver client customer leader president manager officer postman organizer representative supervisor principal friend employee employer partner …..
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The Complete List for LETTERS
Friendly Letter Letter of Proposal Resignation Letter Order Letter Termination Letter Letter of Inquiry Thank You Letter Solicitation Letter Letter of Apology Application Letter Letter of Request Memorandum Excuse Letter ….
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This means that if we say PLACES, your answer will be one of the words found under the category, PLACES. If we say, THINGS, your answer will be one of the words found under the category, THINGS. The same is true for PEOPLE and LETTERS. ....
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2. The leader of the activity will show motions/movements, to suggest what word is indicated from a certain category. ....
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3. At the start of any word, the leader has to emphasize how many words there are in every answer by signaling one finger for one word, two fingers for two words and three fingers for three words. ....
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4. Similarly, the leader has to indicate the number of syllables for every word by using her right hand to symbolically cut her left hand according to the number of syllables. One cut would mean one syllable, two cuts-two syllables, etc. 5. All words are in ENGLISH. ....
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6. The group, or anybody from the group, who will first shout the correct answer will be acknowledged as the one to receive the 5 points. One proctor (from our team ) for every group, will declare the person, or the group, who has shouted the correct answer first. ....
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7. The group who has the highest number of points will be declared winner to receive the prize.
....
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The Complete List for PLACES
offices post office home building school church restaurant hotel canteen lobby reception institution corporation department venue hall
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The Complete List for THINGS
keyboard pencil typewriter ink messages records files Documents .... ballpen paper envelopes stamps printer computer table folder notebook
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The Complete List for PEOPLE
sender receiver client customer leader president manager officer postman organizer representative supervisor principal friend employee employer partner …..
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The Complete List for LETTERS
Friendly Letter Letter of Proposal Resignation Letter Order Letter Termination Letter Letter of Inquiry Thank You Letter Solicitation Letter Letter of Apology Application Letter Letter of Request Memorandum Excuse Letter ….
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“In business, communication is everything.” - Robert Kent
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
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Importance of Effective Written Business Communication
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A business letter is a form of communication.
Importance # 1: A business letter is a form of communication. 39
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* The letter carries the message of the organization to customers, employees, suppliers, government and media. * It promotes a product, service or organization.
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* It relays information within the business or it deals with legal and similar issues.
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Importance # 2: A business letter may convey the following impressions: - many subtleties are conveyed - impressing the reader - providing images - providing non-verbal clues
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Impressions that the writer
may leave to the reader based on the letters received: a) intelligent b) caring c) concerned d) competent e) careful f) considerate g) attentive to details h) creative i) humorous j) organized k) customer-focused l) stable
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Similarly, the receiver of the letter, will answer and will leave
the following impressions to the first sender: a) careless b) unconcerned c) incompetent d) unknowledgeable e) superficial f) unintelligent
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A business letter functions
Importance # 3: A business letter functions as an ambassador. 45
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A business letter is an ambassador because:
*The letter represents the sending company.
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A business letter is an ambassador because:
*The letter ensures that there are no misunderstandings and confusions that can result to conflicts.
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
Effective Written Business Communication
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A business letter is a cultural practice.
Importance # 4: A business letter is a cultural practice. 49
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* Why does the business letter present a cultural practice?
It presents a cultural practice because it reflects the culture of the workplace or the company where the letter comes from.
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A business letter functions
Importance # 5: A business letter functions as a promotional tool.
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Why is a business letter a form
of promotional tool? The business letter is a tool for promotion since it approaches prospective clients and brings new clients to the organization. ….
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A business letter functions
Importance # 6: A business letter functions as a reference. 53
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Why is a business letter a form of reference?
It is a form of reference because just in case a client refuses to accept some issues discussed, the business letter is a good reference to prove him/her otherwise. …
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Thank Thank you! you!
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
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People create their own success by learning what they need to learn
and then by practicing it until they become proficient at it.
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PARTS OF A BUSINESS LETTER
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Heading (Letterhead)
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Letterhead Contains: address of the sender
all information about the address of the sender * written usually in four lines or more
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EXAMPLE 163 E. Mendiola Street, San Miguel, Manila Philippines, 1005
COLLEGE of the HOLY SPIRIT of MANILA 163 E. Mendiola Street, San Miguel, Manila Philippines, 1005 Tel. No Loc. 405
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Dateline
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It states the date when the letter was written
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EXAMPLE February 28, 2009
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Inside Address
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address of the recipient of the letter.
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EXAMPLE SR. FLORENCIA TUBAÑA, SSpS Directress
College of the Holy Spirit of Tarlac San Sebastian Village, Tarlac City Philippines, 2300
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Greeting (Salutation)
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it normally begins with the word "Dear" and it always uses the person's last name.
b. the greeting in a business letter always ends in a colon.
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Official Business Title for a woman, married or single
Dear Ms. Suarez: Dear Mr. Maestro: Official Business Title for a man, married or single
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There are variations to the religious people because their first name are used as a greeting following the word Dear.
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EXAMPLES Dear Sr. Florence: Dear Fr. Angel:
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The Body
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The first paragraph of the letter is the purpose for writing the letter.
The second paragraph is an explanation to the first paragraph.
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The third paragraph is expressing what action will happen after the receiver has read the letter.
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Greetings! We, the members of the English Club, are offering our services to the employees of our institution through a seminar / workshop entitled “Effective Written Business Communication”. (first paragraph expressing the purpose of the letter) This training aims to develop the skills of the members of the English Club in Public Speaking and the skills of the employees in Business Letter Writing. (second paragraph explaining the first paragraph) We have attached sheets of necessary information relevant to the activity. We will visit you in your office to discuss, further, this proposal. (third paragraph expressing the action expected after the letter has been read by the receiver) More power!
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COMPLIMENTARY CLOSE
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It is the short, polite closing It always ends with a comma ( , ) Only the first letter of the first word is capitalized.
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Accepted closing phrases are:
a. Respectfully yours, b. Very truly yours, c. Sincerely yours, d.Truly yours,
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Signature
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Sender’s complete name written mechanically (not initials)
Sender’s complete name written mechanically (not initials) with signature over it. b. Usually written four spaces below the complimentary close
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EXAMPLE Ashleymjavier Ashley M. Javier
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Courtesy Copies (Carbon Copies)
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receiving copy of the letter where the recipient affixes his / her signature indicating receipt of the letter.
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Attachment or Enclosure
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needed documents for special purposes that the sender attaches to or encloses in the letter.
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EXAMPLE MODULE 1 INTRODUCTION A. Definition of Business Letter
B. Importance of Business letter C. Tips in Business Letter Writing LECTURE D. Hand Written vs. Type Written E. Basic Formats F. Parts of a Letter ACTIVITIES Activity # 1 Briefing Activity # 2 Question and Answer Activity # 3 Group Work Activity # 4 Assessment on the strength and weaknesses in Business Letter Writing
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SUMMARY
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Heading Dateline Inside Address Salutation Body Complimentary Close
College of the Holy Spirit of Manila 163 E. Mendiola Street, San Miguel, Manila Philippines, 1005 July 29, 2009 SR. MARIA LOURDES MENDIOLA, SSpS Human Resource Development Officer Dear Sr. Malou: We, members of the English Club, are offering our services to the employees of our institution through a seminar / workshop entitled “ Effective Written Business Communication.”. This training aims to develop the skills of the members of the English Club in Public Speaking and the skills of the employees in Business Letter Writing. We have attached sheets of necessary information relevant to the activity. We will visit you in your office to discuss further this proposal. Respectfully yours, danicalacayaguiflor Danica Aguiflor President of the English Club Attachments / Enclosures (5) Cc:_____________ Heading Dateline Inside Address Salutation Body Complimentary Close Signature Attachments Copy Furnished
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Thank you!
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Business Communication Effective Written Business Communication
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the glory of expression
The art of art, the glory of expression and the sunshine of the light of letters, is simplicity. -Walt Whitman
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Basic Format of Business Letter Writing
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Full Block Block Semi Block Simplified
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DETAILS
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Full Block
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Full Block 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 3-4 lines
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What to remember?
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1. All lines are set flushed with the left margin
Ex.
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2. No paragraphs are indented
Ex.
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Block
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Block 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 3-4 lines
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What to remember?
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Date line is set flushed with the right margin
Ex. Date
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2. Inside address, salutation, reference lines and paragraphs are set flushed with the left margin
Ex. Inside address, salutation, reference lines and paragraphs
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3. Complimentary close and signature line are aligned with the date
Ex. Complimentary close Signature line
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Semi Block
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Semi Block 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 2 lines 3-4 lines
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What to remember?
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1. Date line is set flushed with the right margin
Ex. Date
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2. Inside address, salutation, reference lines and paragraphs are set flushed with the left margin
Ex. Inside address, salutation, reference lines and paragraphs
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3. Paragraphs are indented
Ex.
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4. Complimentary close and signature line are slightly to the right of the page’s center
Ex. Complimentary close Signature line
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Simplified
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Simplified 6 lines 4 lines 3 lines 3 lines 4-5 lines
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What to remember?
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1. No salutation or complimentary address
X
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2. All lines are set flushed with the left margin
Ex.
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3.Date line is six lines below the letterhead
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4. Inside address is four or more lines below the date line
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5. Subject line is typed in all caps, three lines below the inside address and above the body of the letter SUBJECT 3 lines 3 lines
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Writer’s name and title
6. Writer’s name and title are typed in all caps, four or five lines below the body of the letter Writer’s name and title 4-5 lines
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Sample Memo To: All Staff Members From: Heady the Head Honcho
Date: June 1, 2006 Re: New Memo Format Effective June In order to make interoffice communications easier, please adhere to the following guidelines for writing effective memos: Clearly state the purpose of the memo in the subject line and in the first paragraph. Keep language professional, simple and polite. Use short sentences. Use bullets if a lot of information is conveyed. Proofread before sending. Address the memo to the person(s) who will take action on the subject, and CC those who need to know about the action. Attach additional information: don’t place it in the body of the memo if possible. Please put this format into practice immediately. We appreciate your assistance in developing clear communications. If you have any questions, please don’t hesitate to call me. Thank you. Sample Memo 123
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Thank You!
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Business Communication Effective Written Business Communication
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“Sending a letter is the best way to go somewhere without moving anything but your heart.”
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Types of Business Letters
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Business-to-business Type
Business-to-client Type
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Kinds of Business-to-business
Appreciation Letter Congratulations Letter of Recognition Invitation letter Letter of credit Letter of interest Letter of Reference Recommendation Donation letter Termination letter Business Memorandum
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Invoice Letter Template
Kinds of Business-to-Client Welcome Letter Apology Letter Appreciation Letter Collection Letter Invoice Letter Template Marketing Letter Rejection Letter
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Business-to-business types for company to company communication.
Nature of Business-to-Business Type Business-to-business types are intended for company to company communication.
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Appreciation Letter - a letter of gratitude and appreciation for help extended, or a good business deal.
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Congratulations - is a letter that praises the recipient for a job well- done.
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Letter of Recognition - a written statement of recognized efforts similar to an appreciation letter.
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Letter of Reference - is a character reference letter. It is a letter building up the character of a person to be accepted in a job.
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Recommendation - is an endorsement letter to hire a certain person.
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Sympathy letter - is a letter of condolences to a person or family.
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Invitation letter - is a letter persuading a person or a company to join an event or an occasion.
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Letter of credit -is a way of endorsing a certain business to be considered a credit loan.
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Letter of interest - a reply to an invitation that confirms presence on the event/occasion.
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Donation letter - a letter asking for donations.
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Termination letter - signifies someone's desire to leave a job permanently
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Business memorandum - notices that are distributed to the staff. They are reminders of company activities, or imminent changes in the company.
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Business-to-Client Type
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Welcome Letter - welcomes the client and thanking him for choosing the company.
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Letter of Appreciation
- thanks the client for having business with the company.
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Apology Letter - asks the client for reconsideration, and apologizes for failing to deliver.
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Collection Letter - notices outstanding payments due.
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Invoice Letter Template
- this is asking the clients to state the invoice number of their transactions.
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Letter of Invitation - inviting a client to join a certain gathering.
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Marketing Letter - is stating the newest products that the company will provide soon or is presently providing.
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Other Types of Business Letters
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Letter of Acceptance acceptance of business invitation
acceptance of delayed delivery of ordered goods acceptance of request for discount
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Letter of Acknowledgement
acknowledgement of complaint acknowledgement of order acknowledgement of payment
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apology for accounts error
Letter of Apology apology for accounts error apology for faulty goods apology for unavailable goods
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Letter of Complaints complaint about faulty goods
complaint about delivery of damaged goods complaint about media features
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Letter of Cancellations
cancellation of business event cancellation of meeting cancellation of order
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Letter of Compliments compliment about products
compliment about service compliment to colleague
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Letter of Condolences condolences on business closure
condolences on death of a colleague condolences on illness
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Letter of Confirmations
confirmation on agreement confirmation of dispatch goods Confirmation of a meeting agreement
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Thank You!
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Effective Written Business Communication
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Activity # 1
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WORKING ***BREAK TIME***
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Written Business Communication Business Communication
Effective Written Business Communication Effective Written Business Communication Effective Written Business Communication
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Do’s & Don'ts in Letter Writing
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Don't write the name of the addressee in small letters
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Wrong: Mr. Ruel Espino Improved: MR. RUEL ESPINO
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Don't end your salutation with a comma.
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Dear Mr. Espino, Dear Mr. Espino:
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Don't send generic letters.
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Thank you for all the help you have given me with my job search.
I especially appreciate the information you have provided me. Your assistance has been invaluable to me during this process. Again, thank you so much. I greatly appreciate your generosity.
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personalize your letter.
Do personalize your letter.
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Thank you for all the help you for helping me find a job in the College of the Holy Spirit of Manila. I appreciate the advice you have provided. Your recommendation to Sr. Maria Lourdes, Mendiola, SSpS has been very helpful to me. Again, thank you very much.
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give long introductions
Don't give long introductions
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Since you sent us the fund for our Family day that we have received last Tuesday, we would like to express our most sincerest gratitude.
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We thank you for having been our sponsor for Family Day’09.
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
Effective Written Business Communication 179
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be careless in using words
Don't be careless in using words with negative tones.
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By the way, the reason I’m dashing off this quick note is to follow up on your suggestion to contact you about our new line of connectors that can increase the efficiency of your online PC connections.
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I’ve checked into our WhamJet connector product as solution to your online connectivity efficiency problem we discussed at the Mendiola Consortium meeting on July 3rd. Enclosed are specs and product info for review as you requested.
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Don't fill up margins with forgotten ideas
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_________________ __________________ ____________: ______________________________________________________________________________________. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. __________________________________. ______________
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Do add an extra sheet to the letter.
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Don't use lined paper or half-sheet of paper.
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correctly the first time.
Don't refold the letter. Be sure to fold it correctly the first time.
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end your letter passively.
Don't end your letter passively.
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My resume, which is enclosed, contains additional information on my experience and skills.
Respectfully yours,
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My resume, which is enclosed, contains additional information on my experience and skills.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to speaking with you about this exciting opportunity. Respectfully yours,
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write anonymous letters
Don't write anonymous letters
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MR. RUEL ESPINO HRD Officer Espino Travel Agency Dear Mr. Espino: I, an employee of Espino Travel Agency, would like to file a complaint against Mr. _______ for having said malicious words and doing violent acts against me for this month.
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Respectfully yours, Louie Afable MR. RUEL ESPINO HRD Officer
Espino Travel Agency Dear Mr. Espino: I, an employee of Espino Travel Agency, would like to file a complaint against Mr. _______ for having said malicious words and doing violent acts against me for this month. Respectfully yours, Louie Afable
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Do sign the letter in ink
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Respectfully yours, _Maria Makiling_ Maria Makiling
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Thank you!
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Written Business Communication Effective Written
Effective Written Business Communication
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Letter of Solicitation
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One way of raising funds/means in any organization is through a solicitation letter.
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What is a Solicitation Letter?
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This is a letter that you send to offices, extended family, current and past friends, neighbors, old college roommates, your favorite teacher from fourth grade and just about anybody else who comes to mind.
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However, not all solicitation letters are responded positively and not all solicitation letters guarantee good results. Hence, there is a need for an effective solicitation letter to reach the desired goals.
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and effective solicitation letter?
What is a good and effective solicitation letter?
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The first thing to know is the Purpose of the letter.
- this makes sure that you don’t digress from the reason why you are communicating with an organization or a person in the first place and you can write the content of the letter accordingly.
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College of the Holy Spirit of Manila
2.Be sure to include your name of organization, exact address with ZIP code, and telephone number on the letterhead. Example : College of the Holy Spirit of Manila 163 E. Mendiola St., San Miguel, Manila Philippines, 1005 Tel # /22
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3. There must be two spaces between
the Letterhead and the inside address. EXAMPLE : College of the Holy Spirit of Manila 163 E. Mendiola St., San Miguel, Manila Philippines, 1005 Tel # /22 ( 2 spaces) September 14, 2009 MR. JUAN DE LA CRUZ Marketing Supervisor Sterling Corporation, Inc. Kamuning, Quezon City Phillipines
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4. The letter begins with a Salutation.
EXAMPLE: Dear Mr. De la Cruz: Dear Ms. Martinez:
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5. Then we come to the important part of the letter, The Body of the Letter.
First paragraph should introduce your purpose (to solicit). The second paragraph must summarize the activity to be held and its benefit for in just a few sentences. And the third paragraph must include the means on how the recipient of the letter can reach you.
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6. The next aspect to consider
are Enclosures. If you are attaching any documents along with the letter, please mention that at the end of the letter, after the Closing, in the format: "Encl:" followed by the list of the documents.
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7. Closing Remarks In the Closing Remarks section, you create a platform for further interaction with statements such as "Looking forward to hearing from you", and "Please feel free to contact us with any queries, comments or suggestions“.
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8. Closing of the Letter. A simple, "Yours sincerely", or a "Sincerely" should be followed by your signature, name and designation.
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Thank You!
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Effective Written Business Communication
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ALMA MATER SONG
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Oh Alma Mater Kind and Dear
We sing your praises far and near At home and school, on land and sea The thought of you is dear to me
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Oh CHS in joy we sing Our hearts with love to you we bring Stand, stand for the CHS for truth in love!
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Our thoughts will surely
Someday when far from you we roam Our thoughts will surely travel home And memories sweet will be to me Those dear old days that used to be
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Oh CHS in joy we sing Our hearts with love to you we bring Stand, stand for the CHS for truth in love!
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With you we link our hearts and hand Beneath your banner here today
Your loyal children Here we stand With you we link our hearts and hand Beneath your banner here today The pledge of loyalty we pay
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Oh CHS in joy we sing Our hearts with love to you we bring Stand, stand for the CHS for truth in love!
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Thank You!
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