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Petroleum Engineering 406
Lesson 5 Well Control
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Read Well Control Manual Chapter 9 Homework 3 Due Feb. 10, 1999
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Content Casing Seat Selection Land and shallow water Conventional
Based on X ppg kick Based on X ppg kick and X bbl gain
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Content Casing Seat Selection Deep Water
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Content Casing Seat Selection Riserless
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Land and shallow water Plot Pore Pressure and Fracture Gradient curves
Pore pressure from Eaton Resistivity log FP=OB-(OB-FPn)*(Cn/Co)^1.2 Conductivity FP=OB-(OB-FPn)*(Ro/Rn)^1.2 Sonic FP=OB-(OB-FPn)*(DTn/DTo)^3
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Pore pressure from Eaton
dc exponent FP=OB-(OB-FPn)*(dc calculated/dc normal)^1.2 FP = formation pressure,ppg OB = overburden stress, ppg FPn = Normal formation pressure, ppg
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Pore pressure from Eaton
Ro = Shale resistivity from the well log, ohm-meters Rn = Shale resistivity from normal trend Co = Shale conductivity from the well log Cn = Shale conductivity from the normal line DTo = Shale travel time from the well log DTn = Shale travel time from the normal line dc = Corrected d exponent
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Fracture Pressure from Eaton
FG=(OB-FP)*[Poisson’s ratio/(1-Poisson’s ratio)]+FP
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Casing Seat Selection - Conventional
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Casing seat selection Standard 0.5 ppg kick 200’ tall Pore Pressure
Fracture Pressure
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Data
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Deep Water Fracture Pressure
Eaton’s Gulf Coast Overburden Gradient
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Deep Water Fracture Pressure
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Deep Water Fracture Pressure
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Deep Water Fracture Pressure
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OB Gradient below ML
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Deep Water Fracture Pressure
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Deep Water Casing Seat
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Deep Water Casing Seat
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Riserless Casing Seats
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