1. Periodic Table Part 2 Sections of the Periodic Table
Notes:
Periodic Table Part 2 Sections of the Periodic Table

2. The Periodic Table

3. What are the 3 main sections on the periodic table?
1. Metals 2. Metalloids (semimetals) 3. Nonmetals

4. Where are metals located on the periodic table?
Metals are to the left of the semimetals.

5. What are 6 properties of most metals?
1. Solid
(except for Mercury which is the only liquid metal).

6. What are 6 properties of most metals?
2. Lustrous (this means it is shiny)

7. What are 6 properties of most metals?
3. Malleable (this means it is bendable or can be flattened into a sheet)

8. What are 6 properties of most metals?
4. Ductile
(this means it can be shaped into wires).

9. What are 6 properties of most metals?
5. Good Conductors of heat and electricity.
We cook with metal to transfer heat to our food.
We use metals in wires to conduct electricity throughout our house.

10. What are 6 properties of most metals?
6. High melting and boiling points. HOT HOT HOT!

11. What are the 6 properties of metals?
Tell your partner…
What are the 6 properties of metals?

12. Where are nonmetals located on the periodic table?
Nonmetals are to the right of the semimetals.

13. What are the 5 properties of nonmetals?
1. Solid, Gas, or Liquid
(Bromine is the only liquid nonmetal)

14. What are the 5 properties of nonmetals?
2. Dull(this means it is NOT shiny).

15. What are the 5 properties of nonmetals?
3. Brittle
(this means it crumbles into pieces)

16. What are the 5 properties of nonmetals?
4. Poor conductors of heat and electricity.

17. What are the 5 properties of nonmetals?
5. Low melting and boiling points.

18. What are the 5 properties of non-metals?
Tell your partner…
What are the 5 properties of non-metals?

19. Where are semimetals (metalloids) located on the periodic table?
Most elements with a side touching the zig-zag line are semimetals except aluminum.

20. What are the Semi-Metals (metalloids)?
They are: B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te, Po, At. (Everything on the stair but Aluminum!)

21. What are 2 properties of metalloids?
1. They have properties of both metals
and non-metals.
(some are shiny, some are dull, they can
be brittle or malleable, etc).
Example: Silicon is shiny but brittle.

22. What are 2 properties of metalloids?
2. They are semiconductors.
(this means they conduct heat and electricity,
but not as well as metals and under certain
circumstances).
Ex. Silicon works well as a microchip.

23. What are the 2 properties of semi-metals?
Tell your partner…
What are the 2 properties of semi-metals?

24. What are the Liquids on the periodic table?
Shown here in red boxes.
Only 2 elements are liquids at room temperature: Mercury (Hg) and Bromine (Br)

25. What are the Gases on the periodic table?
Hydrogen (H)
Helium (He)
Nitrogen (N)
Oxygen (O)
Fluorine (F)
Chlorine (Cl)
Neon (Ne)
Argon (Ar)
Krypton (Kr)
Xenon (Xe)
Radon (Ra)
Shown here in purple boxes.

26. What are the Solids on the periodic table?
Shown here in yellow boxes.
Everything else on the periodic table is a solid.

27. Label the metals, semimetals, and nonmetals on this periodic table.

28. nonmetals
Metals
semimetals

29. OUTPUT
Conclusion: Write at least 5 complete and complex sentences explaining the properties of metals, semimetals, and nonmetals. Be sure to include where these main sections are on the periodic table including the solids, liquids, and gases.

30. OUTPUT
TURN YOUR ISN TO YOUR NEXT BLANK PAGE AND NUMBER YOUR PAPER 1-19.

31. Shiny
Metals

32. Good Conductors
Metals

33. Brittle
Non-Metals

34. Malleable
Metals

35. High MP and BP
Metals

36. Dull
Non-Metals

37. Semi-Conductor
Semi-Metals

38. Ductile
Metals

39. Low MP and BP
Non-Metals

40. Poor Conductors
Non-Metals

41. OUTPUT
WE WILL USE YOUR COLOR-CODED PERIODIC TABLE TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 1-11.

42. OUTPUT
WE WILL USE YOUR COLOR-CODED PERIODIC TABLE TO ANSWER QUESTIONS 1-11.

43. Which arrow points to Metals? Semimetals? Nonmetals?
OUTPUT 1.
Which arrow points to Metals? Semimetals? Nonmetals? C A B

44. Which arrow points to Metals? Semimetals? Nonmetals?
OUTPUT 1.
Which arrow points to Metals? Semimetals? Nonmetals?
C: Non metals
A: Metals
B: Semimetals

45. Is Germanium (32 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?
OUTPUT 2.
Is Germanium (32 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

46. Germanium is a semi-metal because it touches the
OUTPUT 2.
Germanium is a semi-metal because it touches the
zig-zag line

47. Is Aluminum (13 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?
OUTPUT 3.
Is Aluminum (13 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

48. OUTPUT 3.
Aluminum is a metal. It’s the only element touching the zig-zag line that is NOT a semi-metal

49. Is Bromine (35 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?
OUTPUT 4.
Is Bromine (35 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

50. OUTPUT 4.
Bromine is a nonmetal

51. OUTPUT 5.
Name all 8 semi-metals

52. (they are all touching the zig-zag line
OUTPUT 5.
Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium, Polonium, and Astatatine
(they are all touching the zig-zag line

53. Is Mercury a solid, liquid or gas at room temperature?
OUTPUT 6.
Is Mercury a solid, liquid or gas at room temperature?

54. Mercury is the only liquid metal element at room temperature
OUTPUT 6.
Mercury is the only liquid metal element at room temperature

55. OUTPUT 7.
What is the other liquid on the periodic table and is it a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

56. Bromine is the other liquid and it is a nonmetal
OUTPUT 7.
Bromine is the other liquid and it is a nonmetal

57. Is Iodine (53 protons) a solid, liquid or gas at room temperature?
OUTPUT 8.
Is Iodine (53 protons) a solid, liquid or gas at room temperature?

58. Iodine is solid at room temperature
OUTPUT 8.
Iodine is solid at room temperature
(you may be familiar with liquid ‘iodine’ at the doctor office. That is not pure iodine)

59. Are all the elements in Group 18 or 8A gases at room temperature?
OUTPUT 9.
Are all the elements in Group 18 or 8A gases at room temperature?

60. OUTPUT 9.
Yes, all the elements in Group 18 or 8A are gases, and they are all inert (unreactive) gases

61. List the 5 other gases that are not in the Group 18 gases.
OUTPUT
10.
List the 5 other gases that are not in the Group 18 gases.

62. The other gases are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine and Chlorine
OUTPUT
10.
The other gases are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine and Chlorine

63. Are all the semi-metals also solid at room temperature?
OUTPUT
11.
Are all the semi-metals also solid at room temperature?

64. Yes, all the semi-metals are solid at room temperature.
OUTPUT
11.
Yes, all the semi-metals are solid at room temperature.

65. OUTPUT
WE WILL NOW USE YOUR BLUE PERIODIC TABLE TO ANSWER QUESTIONS
YOU MAY NOT LOOK AT YOUR COLOR-CODED PERIODIC TABLE!

66. Is Boron (5 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?
OUTPUT
12.
Is Boron (5 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

67. OUTPUT
12.
Boron is a semi-metal. I know this because it’s to the left/right of the zig-zag line

68. Is Gallium (31 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?
OUTPUT
13.
Is Gallium (31 protons) a metal, semi-metal or nonmetal?

69. OUTPUT
13.
Gallium is a metal. I know this because all metals are to the left of the semi-metals

70. OUTPUT
14.
List all 11 gases

71. OUTPUT
14.
All gases are toward the right side of the periodic table except Hydrogen. The gases are: Hydrogen, Helium, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Chlorine, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon and Radon

72. What are the only 2 liquids at room temperature on the periodic table?
OUTPUT
15.
What are the only 2 liquids at room temperature on the periodic table?

73. No trick to remember this, just memorize them!
OUTPUT
15.
Mercury and Bromine
No trick to remember this, just memorize them!

74. List the 5 nonmetals that are solid at room temperature
OUTPUT
16.
List the 5 nonmetals that are solid at room temperature

75. Carbon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Selenium, Iodine
OUTPUT
16.
Carbon, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Selenium, Iodine

76. Where are all nonmetals located (except for Hydrogen)?
OUTPUT
17.
Where are all nonmetals located (except for Hydrogen)?

77. All nonmetals are to the right of the semi-metals, except for Hydrogen
OUTPUT
17.
All nonmetals are to the right of the semi-metals, except for Hydrogen

78. OUTPUT
18.
Which elements conduct heat and electricity the best: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?

79. Metals conduct heat and electricity the best
OUTPUT
18.
Metals conduct heat and electricity the best

80. Which elements are brittle: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?
OUTPUT
19.
Which elements are brittle: metals, nonmetals or metalloids?

81. Nonmetals (although some metalloids may have this property as well)
OUTPUT
19.
Nonmetals (although some metalloids may have this property as well)

82. What is…
Metal in 2nd period
Li or Be

83. What is…
Non-Metal with 4 ve-
C or carbon

84. 3rd period metal with 3 ve- Al
What is…
3rd period metal with 3 ve- Al

85. What is…
Semi-metal with 3 ve- B

86. What is…
Noble gas in 3rd period Ar

87. What is…
Non-metal with 1 ve- H

88. What is…
76 protons Os

89. What is…
Halogen in 4th period Br

90. Let’s create one…
5. Using a marker, draw one line across the periodic square for gases, three lines across the square for the liquids, and do not draw any lines across the periodic squares for the solids.

91. Let’s create one…

92. Let’s create one…

93. Let’s create one…

94. Let’s create one…

95. Let’s create one…

96. Let’s create one…

97. Let’s create one…