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Published byCamilla Blake Modified over 9 years ago
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Wind Power Station Utilizing Lift of a Rotating Cylinder
Radomír Goňo VSB - Technical University of Ostrava Department of Electrical Power Engineering
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Content Introduction Theory Principle of Magnus effect Patent
Experimental Wind Power Station Conclusion
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Introduction Political objective of the EU is the increased exploitation of RES. White Report - EU members double RES in energy consume by 2010 (whole Union about 12 %). CR committed to produce 8 % of energy from RES in 2010. 5 m.s-1 is the minimum economic limit for exploitation of the wind power.
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Theory WPG is able to convert 40 % of the wind power into electric energy. Roughly divided Windmills - horizontal and vertical axis. Analysis of the WPP output:
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Principle of Magnus effect
Bernoulli's principle - the pressure is lower on the side where the velocity is greater, there is an unbalanced force - Magnus force.
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Patent Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics SB RAS, Russia.
Wind tunnel - models, separate rotating and non-rotating cylinders. Calculating methods developed. Most repeated velocities m.s-1 (blade turbines are not effective). Working range m.s-1 ( m.s-1 blade). Energy generation and daily working period are increased in 2 times and greater. Optimum power range is kW; maximum is up to 2 MW at a wind wheel diameter m.
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Experimental Wind Power Station
Prototype from Russian was not possible to put it to practical use. Spiral column was invented (national patent). April 2005 machine experiment of new Magnus Windmill 5 m plant was completed - a real proof experiment begins for various data collections.
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Comparison Principle.
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Comparison Aerodynamic lift.
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Comparison Wind flux distribution.
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Comparison Performance comparison.
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Conclusion The experiment plant is in Ogata, Japan - proof of efficiency of a Magnus Windmill. Magnus Windmill is better than propeller type - power generation efficiency and cheaper construction cost. Magnus wind turbine can be used in a wide range of wind velocities including storm winds.
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Thank you for your attention.
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