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Published byJonas Kennedy Modified over 9 years ago
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“Fly me to the Moon”
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Few can argue there is a more exciting vehicle than the Saturn V One of the most successful craft ever built by NASA, no payload was ever lost following launch The pinnacle of the career of Wernher von Braun and the Marshall Space Flight Center
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The most powerful vehicle ever created by man 7.5 Million Pounds of Thrust 36 stories tall Pre-Launch weight of 6.4 Million Pounds
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3 Stage rocket First Stage – S-IC Second Stage – S-II Third Stage – S-IVB Plus Instrument Ring Lunar, Command and Service Modules
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Powered by let 5 F-1 engines “Maximum Thrust” Segment of flight for speeds to escape Earth Orbit Basically a large fuel tank with attached engines
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138 Feet long 33 feet in diameter Fueled by 203,000 gallons of RP-1 Kero and 331,000 gallons of LOX 2.5 minutes of thrust to reach a height of 38 miles
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See the launch here (Apollo 11)
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See the Stage I separation prior to Stage II ignition.
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Powered by 5 J-2 Engines Another “fuel and engine stage” Thrusts rocket from upper atmosphere to a higher altitude in space
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82 Feet long 33 feet in diameter Fueled by 260,000 gallons of Liquid Hydrogen and 83,000 gallons of LOX 6 minutes of thrust to reach a height of 115 miles
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Powered by 1 J-2 Engine First segment to make multiple burns of the engine Will push Apollo craft into Earth orbit, then trans-Lunar trajectory
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58 Feet 7 inches long 21 feet 8 inches in diameter (Needed an adaptor to scale down) 2.75 minutes of thrust to insert into Earth orbit, then a second 5.2 minute burn for Translunar Injection
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Sat on top of the S-IVB stage 21 feet 8 inches in diameter, 3 feet in height Carried all computer and guidance systems for the Saturn I, IB, and V programs Manufactured by IBM
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SATURN V 1 MHz Processor 4K RAM 32K ROM The first major project to utilize integrated circuits (IC’s) in its construction The most advanced computer ever built at the time TI-83 6 MHz Processor 32K RAM 24KB ROM The most widely used graphing calculator BY STUDENTS!
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The top of the Saturn I and V configurations Housed the Astronauts and the necessary life support for the trip to the moon Utilized in all the manned Apollo flights
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SMS Engine allowed craft to enter Lunar orbit and return from Moon to Earth One Astronaut remained during Lunar Excursion to maintain ship and observe surface Detached Command Module for reentry and splashdown
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A true spaceship, and not technically part of the Saturn V, the Lunar Module allowed landing on the moon Two stage system (Descent and Ascent) the LM was a ferry from the CSM to the moon. Provided key life support for Astronauts while visiting the Lunar Surface
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National Air and Space Museum (April, 2010) Saturn V: America’s Moon Rocket Retrieved from http://www.nasm.si.edu/exhibitions/GAL114/SpaceRace/sec300/sec384.h tm National Air and Space Museum (April, 2010) The Apollo Program: Saturn V Retrieved from http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/imagery/apollo/saturnv.htm http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/imagery/apollo/saturnv.htm National Air and Space Museum (April, 2010) The Apollo Program: Retrieved from http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/imagery/apollo/apollo.htm http://www.nasm.si.edu/collections/imagery/apollo/apollo.htm Wade, Mark (2008) Saturn V Retrieved from http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/saturnv.htm
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Baker, Brittany (April, 2007) Journey to the Moon: The History of the Apollo Guidance Computer Retrieved from http://ocw.mit.edu/NR/rdonlyres/Science--Technology--and- Society/STS-471JSpring-2007/E6FEC146-250B-4AE9-A904- 2DAB3F9B6024/0/bok_rev_baker.pdf http://ocw.mit.edu/NR/rdonlyres/Science--Technology--and- Society/STS-471JSpring-2007/E6FEC146-250B-4AE9-A904- 2DAB3F9B6024/0/bok_rev_baker.pdf Duncan, John (May, 2008) Saturn V Retrieved from http://www.apollosaturn.com/s5news/p2-7.htm http://www.apollosaturn.com/s5news/p2-7.htm Ramsley, Ken (June, 2009) Design does not happen in one step Retrieved from http://kenramsley.com/2009/06/13/design-does- not-happen-in-one-step/http://kenramsley.com/2009/06/13/design-does- not-happen-in-one-step/ Wade, Mark (2008) Saturn V Retrieved from Wade, Mark (2008) Saturn V Retrieved from http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/saturnv.htm http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/saturnv.htm
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The Saturn V Launches (2010) Retrieved from http://www.chronomaddox.com/blog_suppor t/200412/Saturn_V_launches.jpg http://www.chronomaddox.com/blog_suppor t/200412/Saturn_V_launches.jpg The Saturn V (2010) Retrieved from http://www.thekeyboard.org.uk/Saturn%20V. jpg http://www.thekeyboard.org.uk/Saturn%20V. jpg NASA (2010) Apollo Retrieved from http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/ http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/apollo/ index.html
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