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LET NOBLE THOUGHTS COME TO US FROM EVERY SIDE
Rg Veda, 1-89-i
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U N C R P D United Nation Convention on the Rights of the Persons with Disabilities Over view on UNCRPD Prof P Jeyachandran Director Vijay Human Services, Chennai
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UN Head Quarters Parliament
United Nation Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disability UN Head Quarters Disability is an evolving concept Mental Retardation Autism The Fundamental Rights as per the Constitution of India 1 Right of Equality 2 Right to Particular Freedom 3 Cultural and Educational Rights 4 Right to Freedom of Religion 5 Right Against Exploitation and 6 Right to Constitutional Remedies Parliament
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To enhance the Quality of Life
The government of India has brought legislation RCI ACT 1992 PWD ACT 1995 National Trust ACT 1999
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Constitution of India & U N C R P D
It is also necessary to include provisions which reaffirm the new rights that have been incorporated in the UNCRPD, which are recognized by the Constitution of India, but which have not been included in any of the existing disability legislation. This is required by the Indian Constitution are appropriately customized for persons with disabilities.
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UN Convention on the Rights of the Disabilities
Article – 1 Purpose is to promote, protect and ensure the full and equal enjoyment of all human rights and fundamental freedoms by all persons with disabilities and to promote respect for their inherent dignity
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UN Convention on the Rights of the Disabilities
Article – 1 Purpose Persons with disabilities : who have long-term Physical Mental intellectual or sensory impairments which in interaction with various barriers may hinder their full and effective participation in society on an equal basis with others
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Article – 2 Definitions The UNCRPD does not have a definition in the definition article but includes the definition in the purpose segment Prefers an inclusive definition which expressly names the those conditions which are more unanimously acknowledged as disabling could be included in the statute but need not be limited to them
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Discrimination on the basis of disability Reasonable accommodation
Article – 2 Definitions Communication Language Discrimination on the basis of disability Reasonable accommodation Universal design
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Article – 3 General principles Respect for inherent dignity, individual autonomy including the freedom to make one's own choices, and independence of persons Non-discrimination Full and effective participation and inclusion in society Respect for difference and acceptance of persons with disabilities as part of human diversity and humanity
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Article – 3 General principles Equality of opportunity Accessibility Equality between men and women Respect for the evolving capacities of children with disabilities and respect for the right of children with disabilities to preserve their identities
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Article – 4 General obligations To adopt all appropriate legislative, administrative and other measures for the implementation of the rights in the present convention To undertake or promote research and development of universally designed goods services, equipment and facilities, as defined in article 2 of the present Convention, which should require the minimum possible adaptation and the least cost to meet the specific needs of a person with disabilities, to promote their availability and use and to promote universal design in the development of standards and guidelines
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Article – 4 General obligations To promote the training of professionals and staff working with persons with disabilities in the rights recognized in this convention so as to better provide he assistance and services guaranteed by those rights
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Equality and non-discrimination
Article – 5 Equality and non-discrimination Guarantee to persons with disabilities equal and effective legal protection against discrimination on all grounds
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Women and disabilities
Article – 6 Women and disabilities
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Children with disabilities
Article – 7 Children with disabilities To provide all human rights and fundamental freedoms on an equal basis with other children
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To raise awareness throughout society
Article – 8 Awareness - raising To raise awareness throughout society
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The physical environment Transportation Information and communication
Article – 9 Accessibility The physical environment Transportation Information and communication Technologies and systems For both urban and rural Elimination of obstacles and barriers
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Effective enjoyment on an equal basis with others
Article – 10 Right to life Effective enjoyment on an equal basis with others
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Situations of risk and humanitarian emergencies
Article – 11 Situations of risk and humanitarian emergencies To ensure the protection and safety situation of risk Armed conflict Humanitarian emergencies Occurrence of natural disasters
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Equal recognition before the law
Article – 12 Equal recognition before the law Support to exercise the legal problems
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direct and indirect participation
Article – 13 Access to justice On an equal basis accommodations direct and indirect participation As witness`
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Liberty and security of the person
Article – 14 Liberty and security of the person Enjoy the right to liberty and security of person
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Prevention from medical or scientific experiment
Article – 15 Freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment Prevention from medical or scientific experiment
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Freedom from exploitation, violence and abuse
Article – 16 Freedom from exploitation, violence and abuse Effective monitoring by independent authorities
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Protecting the integrity of the person Physical and mental integrity
Article – 17 Protecting the integrity of the person Physical and mental integrity
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Liberty of movement and nationality
Article – 18 Liberty of movement and nationality Right to acquire and change a nationality
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Living independently and being included in the community
Article – 19 Living independently and being included in the community To live in the community
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Providing quality mobility devices, assistive technologies
Article – 20 Personal mobility Providing quality mobility devices, assistive technologies Providing training in mobility skills
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Freedom of expression and opinion and access to information
Article – 21 Freedom of expression and opinion and access to information Providing information to the public through electronic and print media, internet
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To protect the privacy, health and rehabilitation
Article – 22 Respect for privacy To protect the privacy, health and rehabilitation
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Respect for home and family
Article – 23 Respect for home and family Marriage, children, respect to family life, to live with parents, family living situation
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Article – 24 Education An inclusive education at all levels and life long learning Full development of human potential - human rights, freedom, human diversity Development of personality and creativity Participate in the society Persons with disabilities are not excluded from the general education system on the basis of disability
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Article – 24 Education Access to inclusive quality and free primary and secondary education Reasonable accommodation To receive support required in the educational system Effective individualized support Augmentative and alternative modes Appointment of qualified teachers Adult and vocational education
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Quality, standard and affordable health care Early identification,
Article – 25 Health Quality, standard and affordable health care Early identification, intervention to prevent for the disabilities including rural areas
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Habilitation and rehabilitation
Article – 26 Habilitation and rehabilitation Including peer support To attain and maintain maximum independence Full physical, mental, social and vocational ability and full inclusion and participation Through : areas of Health, employment, education and social services Begin at the earliest possible stage Community involvement
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Favourable condition of work Equal opportunities Equal remuneration
Article – 27 Work and Employment Favourable condition of work Equal opportunities Equal remuneration Healthy working conditions Protection from harassment Redress of grievances
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Adequate standard of living and social protection
Article – 28 Adequate standard of living and social protection Including adequate food, clothing and housing
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Institutions The glorious ancient past has been forgotten
The institutions have become human warehouses In dehumanising conditions
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Participation in political and public life To vote and to be elected
Article – 29 Participation in political and public life To vote and to be elected
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Participation in cultural life, recreation, leisure and sport
Article – 30 Participation in cultural life, recreation, leisure and sport To utilize all the community recreational facilities To develop utilize their creative artistic and intellectual potential To develop and participate in disability specific sporting and recreational activities
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Statistics and data collection
Article – 31 Statistics and data collection To ensure confidentiality and respect for the privacy
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International cooperation
Article - 32 International cooperation
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Article - 33 National Implementation and monitoring
Article Committee on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Article Reports by States Parties Article Consideration of reports Article Cooperation between States Parties and the Committee
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Article - 38 Relationship of the Committee with other bodies
Article Report of the Committee Article Conference of States Parties Article Depositary Article Signature Article Consent to be bound
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Article - 44 Regional integration organizations
Article Entry into force Article Reservation Article Amendments Article Denunciation Article Accessible format Article Authentic texts
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Pancha Tantra - 1st Century BC
First text book on special education in the history of mental retardation
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Susrutha - 6th Century BC
Charaka - 6th Century BC Chanakya 4th Century BC Patanjali 2nd Century BC
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Buddhism & Jainism
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Christianity & Islam
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Supports, Resource and Individual
INTERMITTENT LIMITED EXTENSIVE PERVASIVE
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Intimacy Acceptance If I am liked, then I must be worth being liked
Rejection If I am not liked, there must be something wrong with me
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you keep me in darkness and
“I am a mushroom, you keep me in darkness and feed me with shit”
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Self Esteem - Intimacy Acceptance Approval Attention Recognition
Praise Love
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is what we have provided to him
What we see in him is not what is in him is what we have provided to him
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Ancient Texts UNCRPD – Human Family
Only as Sanatana Dharma or a Way of Life Vasudeiva Kutumbakam – the World My Family “Yadum Oorey Yavarum Keleer “ Every place, my place, every person, relative” UNCRPD – Human Family
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Swami Vivekananda "Education is not the amount of information that is put into your brain and runs riot there, undigested, all your life We must have life-building, man-making, character-making assimilation of ideas If you have assimilated five ideas and made them your life and character, you have more education than any man who has got by heart a whole library Real education is that which enables one to stand on one's own legs"`
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As the wise test gold by burning, cutting and rubbing it, so are you to accept my word after examining them and not merely out of regard for me The Buddha
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Conclusion Akhanda mandalaa kaaram vyaaptham ena charaacharam
May I through the guidance of the right Teacher see the Truth pervading in the animate and the inanimate in the vast cosmic space Akhanda mandalaa kaaram vyaaptham ena charaacharam Thath padam darshitham ena thasmy Sri Guruve Namaha
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NANDRI VANAKKAM
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