1. The Dissertation Advanced Higher Modern Studies

2. Marks Allocation The dissertation is worth 45 Marks (the exam is worth 90) How the 45 marks are allocated: – 10 marks for introductory sections – 25 marks for analysis and synthesis (main body of dissertation) – 10 marks for conclusions that address the hypothesis.

3. Choosing a Hypothesis Select from the approved list It should be ‘slightly’ controversial It is a statement which is to be proved or disproved It encourages you to consider the other factors and weigh them up, e.g. “Bad parenting is the main cause of youth crime.” You must now examine bad parenting AND the other factors which cause youth crime and decide in order to ‘test’ your hypothesis.

4. Research questions These are designed to help you ‘test’ (i.e. prove or disprove) the hypothesis They break the research down into specific areas. For the bad parenting hypothesis you might ask: – What are the causes of youth crime? – To what extent is there a link between bad parenting and youth crime? – To what extent is there a link between drugs/alcohol and youth crime? – To what extent is there a link between educational attainment and youth crime?

5. The introduction – 10 Marks Crucial to ‘setting the scene’ – first impression Clearly state the hypothesis and research questions explaining the connection between them (always relate your research back to the hypothesis) Summarise your research methods

6. The Main Body – 25 marks 3 – 4 main chapters (based on research questions) Analysis is indicated by words and phrases such as: – “it can, therefore be concluded…” – “It is clearly not the case that….” – “from this is can be concluded that…” Synthesis is when you draw from several different sources to arrive at a conclusion e.g. a statistical source and an academic paper or book It is recommended that you have sub-conclusions at the end of each chapter

7. How to get 25/25 for the main body An approach that is analytical and not descriptive clear and coherent argument that is fully developed supporting evidence that has been critically appraised and attributed analysis/synthesis that provide clear links with hypothesis/research questions

8. Overall conclusion(s) – 10 marks Marks include for sub-conclusions as well as the main conclusion The conclusions MUST be: – based on the evidence collected – Valid – Detailed – Relevant – Directly linked to the hypothesis

9. Research Methods Crucial to the dissertation Be described in some depth Their use must be justified Not included in the word count if contained in an appendix