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Published byElisabeth Goodman Modified over 9 years ago
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The Rise Of Islam
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-The Origins of Islam- * The Arabs of 600 C.E., that were isolated farther south, began to engage in the attention of the shahs and emperors * They were isolated by sea and land; the portion of land/sea that separated them was called the Empty Quarter * During caravan trade if Arabs took part of it they would become familiar with other empire lifestyles * The Arabs of 600 C.E., that were isolated farther south, began to engage in the attention of the shahs and emperors * They were isolated by sea and land; the portion of land/sea that separated them was called the Empty Quarter * During caravan trade if Arabs took part of it they would become familiar with other empire lifestyles
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--Muhammad- * Born in 570, In Mecca * Muhammad would communicate with God, or spirits and then would recite rhymed revelations, which were believed to be spirit inspired * After the revelation called all people to submit to god and accept Muhammad as the last of his messengers, made one Muslim * When they were made Muslim. Meaning one who makes submission, Islam, to the will of God * Born in 570, In Mecca * Muhammad would communicate with God, or spirits and then would recite rhymed revelations, which were believed to be spirit inspired * After the revelation called all people to submit to god and accept Muhammad as the last of his messengers, made one Muslim * When they were made Muslim. Meaning one who makes submission, Islam, to the will of God
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--The Quran- * The Quran was a book of the prophet revelations * Muslims regarded it as the unalterable words of God and not Muhammad’s * It was the Bible of Muslim/Islam society * The Quran was a book of the prophet revelations * Muslims regarded it as the unalterable words of God and not Muhammad’s * It was the Bible of Muslim/Islam society
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--Islamic Civilizations- * Religious conversion & urbanization reinforced each other to create a distinct Islamic civilization * Women seldom travelled, those living in rural areas worked in the fields and tended animals * Urban elite women normally were at home uncovered * Only slave women would be able to perform for unrelated men as musicians/dancers * Religious conversion & urbanization reinforced each other to create a distinct Islamic civilization * Women seldom travelled, those living in rural areas worked in the fields and tended animals * Urban elite women normally were at home uncovered * Only slave women would be able to perform for unrelated men as musicians/dancers
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--Islamic Civilizations- * Islam law granted women greater status than did Christian or Jewish law * Another rule was that a slave boy became a model of perfect love in the verses of mystic’s poets. * The main difference between rural and urban, was the standard of living * People in urban areas have better living conditions than ones in rural areas * Islam law granted women greater status than did Christian or Jewish law * Another rule was that a slave boy became a model of perfect love in the verses of mystic’s poets. * The main difference between rural and urban, was the standard of living * People in urban areas have better living conditions than ones in rural areas
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--Islamic Civilizations- * There is a wide economic gap between rural and urban areas * Rural areas were very poor compared to urban areas * In rural areas the parents made their children do physical work rather then focus on education * There is a wide economic gap between rural and urban areas * Rural areas were very poor compared to urban areas * In rural areas the parents made their children do physical work rather then focus on education
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-Identifications- * Shi’ites- Muslims belonging to the branch of Islam that believes God vest leadership of the community in a descendant of Muhammad Ali *Sunnis- Muslims belonging to the branch of Islam believing that the community should select its own leadership *Sasanid Empire- Iranian empire established ca. 224 with a capital in Ctesiphon Mesopotamia, established Zoroastism as religion was overthrown by Arabs ca. 651 * Shi’ites- Muslims belonging to the branch of Islam that believes God vest leadership of the community in a descendant of Muhammad Ali *Sunnis- Muslims belonging to the branch of Islam believing that the community should select its own leadership *Sasanid Empire- Iranian empire established ca. 224 with a capital in Ctesiphon Mesopotamia, established Zoroastism as religion was overthrown by Arabs ca. 651
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