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Published byKelley Woods Modified over 9 years ago
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Chapter 1 The Great Basin Indians Paiutes
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Location Nevada, California, Idaho, Oregon, and Utah; between the Rocky Mountains and Sierra Nevada Mountains
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Jobs Men – hunt, build corrals Women – collected plants and bugs, killed the animals Everyone – collected pine nuts
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Homes Simple shelters
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Food Main food source – pine nuts Plants and game
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Religion Based on myths Shamans
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Landforms and Climate Bordered by mountains Desert Extreme range of temperature
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Type of Life Harsh
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Mobility Nomadic Migrated with the seasons Followed food
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Chapter 2 The Plateau Indians Nez Perce
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Location Northern California, Idaho, Oregon, and western Canada Washington, and Montana
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Jobs Men - hunt and trade Women – find, harvest, and preserve plants Kids – gather berries
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Homes Dig pit in ground and cover with cone shaped frame
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Food Game, plants, and berries Main food - salmon
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Religion Based on myths Coyote popular character Shamans
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Land Forms and Climate Climate similar to Great Basin Plant, animal, and water were more abundant than Great Basin area Plateaus
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Life Easier than Paiutes (Great Basin) because of food and water sources
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Mobility Nomadic Migrate with the seasons Followed food sources
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Chapter 3 Plains Indians
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Location Central Canada through Central Texas; Mississippi River to Rocky Mountains
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Jobs Men – hunt bison Women – process bison, gathered Boys – hunt; Girls – same as women
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Homes Tepees
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Food Bison and plants/crops
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Religion Sundance Initiation rites and rituals marked coming of age
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Landforms Large, grassy regions Climate depends on location
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Life Easy because of food sources
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Mobility Nomadic – followed bison Some stationary because of crops Horse made movement easier
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Chapter 4 Pacific Northwest
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Location Southern Alaska, and west coastline of Canada, Washington, Oregon and northern California
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Jobs Chiefs, nobles, ordinary people, and slaves
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Homes Long houses of cedar planks
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Food Fish, game, plants, berries, and fruits
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Religion Not specified Totem pole is a symbol
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Landforms Rugged coastline Climate – mild and moist
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Life Easy compared to others Quality of life depended on social status
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Mobility Not nomadic Built homes Lived off of land
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