1. FINAL EXAM REVIEW GAME!

2. Middle Passage The section of the Triangular Trade that came from Africa to the new world with slaves that were kept in horrible conditions on the ships.

3. Vocab Time PeopleLawsWar!RANDOM. 100 200 300 400 500 600

4. 100 What is a primary source? What is a primary source?

5. Primary Source a document written by someone from that time period who may have experienced or witnessed the event. a document written by someone from that time period who may have experienced or witnessed the event. Examples: newspapers, diaries, journals, letters, etc… Examples: newspapers, diaries, journals, letters, etc…

6. 200 What are some aspects of a civilization? What are some aspects of a civilization?

7. Civilization an advanced culture that includes: cities, a well-organized government, complex religion, social classes, specialized skills and jobs, and some method of record keeping. an advanced culture that includes: cities, a well-organized government, complex religion, social classes, specialized skills and jobs, and some method of record keeping.

8. 300 What is a culture area? What is a culture area?

9. Culture Area An area that is similar based on its geography—the people living there eat similar foods, have a similar lifestyle, live in similar homes made out of materials from their region. An area that is similar based on its geography—the people living there eat similar foods, have a similar lifestyle, live in similar homes made out of materials from their region.

10. 400 What is mercantilism? What is mercantilism?

11. Mercantilism The belief that colonies only exist to benefit the mother country. The belief that colonies only exist to benefit the mother country. Example: Spain and its colonies in the New World Example: Spain and its colonies in the New World

12. 500 What is a tax on foreign goods? What is a tax on foreign goods?

13. A tariff. A tariff.

14. 600 What is judicial review? What is judicial review?

15. Judicial Review gives the right to the Supreme Court (Judicial Branch) to declare a law unconstitutional. Judicial Review gives the right to the Supreme Court (Judicial Branch) to declare a law unconstitutional.

16. 100 Who am I? I wrote the Declaration of Independence, was the third president of the United States, and negotiated for the Louisiana Purchase from France, doubling the size of the United States. Who am I? I wrote the Declaration of Independence, was the third president of the United States, and negotiated for the Louisiana Purchase from France, doubling the size of the United States.

17. Thomas Jefferson

18. 200 After George Washington left office, he gave two pieces of advice in his farewell address. What were they? After George Washington left office, he gave two pieces of advice in his farewell address. What were they?

19. Don’t have political parties Don’t have political parties Don’t get involved in foreign affairs Don’t get involved in foreign affairs

20. 300 During the French and Indian War, Benjamin Franklin drew this cartoon to illustrate why he wanted them to follow the Albany Plan of Union. What is the main idea of his cartoon? During the French and Indian War, Benjamin Franklin drew this cartoon to illustrate why he wanted them to follow the Albany Plan of Union. What is the main idea of his cartoon?

21. Join or Die The Colonies cannot survive unless they are united together. The Colonies cannot survive unless they are united together.

22. 400 What was Paul Revere’s purpose in creating this cartoon? What was Paul Revere’s purpose in creating this cartoon?

23. Boston Massacre To spread anti-British feelings in the colonies and make colonists feel like the British are attacking them. To spread anti-British feelings in the colonies and make colonists feel like the British are attacking them.

24. 500 What was the purpose of President James Monroe passing the Monroe Doctrine in 1823? What was the purpose of President James Monroe passing the Monroe Doctrine in 1823?

25. To limit European influence in North and South America (so that the US could have all the influence instead.) To limit European influence in North and South America (so that the US could have all the influence instead.)

26. 600 Why is Andrew Jackson being portrayed as a King in this picture? Why is Andrew Jackson being portrayed as a King in this picture?

27. King Andrew the First He is viewed as a king because many believed he was abusing his power of the veto and was too powerful when he wouldn’t renew the charter for the national bank. He is viewed as a king because many believed he was abusing his power of the veto and was too powerful when he wouldn’t renew the charter for the national bank.

28. 100 According to the Constitution, who has all of the power in the United States? According to the Constitution, who has all of the power in the United States?

29. The people, through their right to vote (popular sovereignty). The people, through their right to vote (popular sovereignty).

30. 200 What did the Mayflower Compact and the House of Burgesses have in common? What did the Mayflower Compact and the House of Burgesses have in common?

31. They both were early attempts at self-government (representative government). They both were early attempts at self-government (representative government).

32. 300 Why did the delegates of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 write a new constitution? Why did the delegates of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 write a new constitution?

33. The Articles of Confederation were too weak and they believed a stronger central gov’t was necessary. The Articles of Confederation were too weak and they believed a stronger central gov’t was necessary.

34. 400 What was a result of the Indian Removal Act? What was a result of the Indian Removal Act?

35. The Cherokee people were forced to march hundreds of miles along the Trail of Tears where many died in order to allow white Americans to take their land. The Cherokee people were forced to march hundreds of miles along the Trail of Tears where many died in order to allow white Americans to take their land.

36. 500 What was the purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation? What was the purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation?

37. Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation to gain the support of abolitionists and foreign countries by adding the abolition of slavery as a Union goal Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation to gain the support of abolitionists and foreign countries by adding the abolition of slavery as a Union goal His hope was also to weaken the South and get rid of the aid the slaves were giving to the war. It also enabled African Americans to enlist in the Union Army His hope was also to weaken the South and get rid of the aid the slaves were giving to the war. It also enabled African Americans to enlist in the Union Army

38. 600 The United States Constitution established a government based on the basic concepts of separation of powers and checks and balances. Why did they do that?

39. To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. To prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

40. 100 Name three events that led to an escalation of tensions between the colonists and Great Britain before the start of the American Revolution. Name three events that led to an escalation of tensions between the colonists and Great Britain before the start of the American Revolution.

41. Tea Act/ Stamp Act/ Sugar Act Tea Act/ Stamp Act/ Sugar Act Boston Tea Party Boston Tea Party Intolerable Acts Intolerable Acts Boston Massacre Boston Massacre

42. 200 What were two advantages that the British had at the beginning of the American Revolution? What were two advantages that the British had at the beginning of the American Revolution?

43. Better trained Better trained Strong navy Strong navy Money Strong government Strong government

44. 300 What happened at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777- 1778? What happened at Valley Forge in the winter of 1777- 1778?

45. It was where Washington and his troops settled before fighting again in the spring. The cold, lack of food, and disease brought much hardship for his troops and many died during those monthsIt was where Washington and his troops settled before fighting again in the spring. The cold, lack of food, and disease brought much hardship for his troops and many died during those months. It was where Washington and his troops settled before fighting again in the spring. The cold, lack of food, and disease brought much hardship for his troops and many died during those months

46. 400 What were two weaknesses the colonists had at the beginning of the Revolution? What were two weaknesses the colonists had at the beginning of the Revolution?

47. Little experience Little experience Low supplies Low supplies No navy No navy Amateurs

48. 500 What did the British do to the colonists as a result of the French and Indian War? What did the British do to the colonists as a result of the French and Indian War?

49. They placed taxes on the colonies to help pay for the war debts. They placed taxes on the colonies to help pay for the war debts.

50. 600 What killed the most people during the Civil War? What killed the most people during the Civil War?

51. Disease and infection. Disease and infection.

52. 100 What motivated people from Asia to cross a land bridge into North America? What motivated people from Asia to cross a land bridge into North America?

53. To hunt and follow migrating animals. To hunt and follow migrating animals.

54. 200 What motivated European explorers to come to the New World? What motivated European explorers to come to the New World?

55. Gold, God, and Glory Gold, God, and Glory

56. 300 What region of the thirteen colonies was known for having rocky soil, a short growing season, and for work built ships from the massive forests and fished? What region of the thirteen colonies was known for having rocky soil, a short growing season, and for work built ships from the massive forests and fished?

57. New England colonies. New England colonies.

58. 400 What was the section of the Triangular Trade that came from Africa to the new world with slaves that were kept in horrible conditions on the ships? What was the section of the Triangular Trade that came from Africa to the new world with slaves that were kept in horrible conditions on the ships?

59. Middle Passage Middle Passage

60. 500 How is the New York State Assembly and the United State House of Representatives similar? How is the New York State Assembly and the United State House of Representatives similar?

61. They both make laws. They both make laws.

62. 600 How did sectionalism play out in the election of 1860? How did sectionalism play out in the election of 1860?

63. People voted for candidates from their own regions, giving the North (who has the biggest population) an advantage in voting for Abraham Lincoln. People voted for candidates from their own regions, giving the North (who has the biggest population) an advantage in voting for Abraham Lincoln.