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Published byAbel Atkins Modified over 9 years ago
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Replication & Transcription
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Replication One of the hallmarks of living organisms is their ability to reproduce. DNA contains the genetic information
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The interrelationship of DNA,RNA & Protein
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DNA Contains Four Deoxynucleotides
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Double-stranded DNA
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Formation of hydrogen bonds between complementary bases in double-stranded DNA
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Base pairing
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Supercoiling of DNA. DNA Exists in Relaxed & Supercoiled Forms
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Negative and positive supercoils.
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Important structural elements of a yeast chromosome
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extent of DNA packaging in metaphase chromosomes
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Requirements for DNA Replication
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DNA provides a template for Replication & transcription
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DNA replication is semiconservative
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Steps involved in DNA replication in eukaryotes
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Classes of proteins involved in replication
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The initiation of DNA synthesis upon a primer of RNA
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DNA polymerase III
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A comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA polymerases
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DNA Polymerases
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The telomere replicacion problem
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Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases involved in cell cycle progression
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Cell cycle
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RNA Synthesis, Processing, & Modification
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Prokaryotic gene PromoterCoding regionTermination
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Introns in two eukaryotic genes.
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Promoter structure
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Bacterial promoters
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Eukaryotic Promoters Are More Complex
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the transcription control regions
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Summary of the properties of enhancers.
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Nomenclature and properties of mammalian nuclear DNA-dependent RNA polymerases.
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Structure of a typical eukaryotic mRNA showing elements that are involved in regulating mRNA stability
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Typical aminoacyl tRNA
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Classes of eukaryotic RNA.
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Components of mammalian ribosomes
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