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Context and Prosopography: Putting the 'Archives' Into LOD-LAM Corey A Harper SAA 2012 - MDOR 2012-08-08.

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Presentation on theme: "Context and Prosopography: Putting the 'Archives' Into LOD-LAM Corey A Harper SAA 2012 - MDOR 2012-08-08."— Presentation transcript:

1 Context and Prosopography: Putting the 'Archives' Into LOD-LAM Corey A Harper SAA 2012 - MDOR 2012-08-08

2 Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable2 Publish Publish Publish! http://www.ted.com/talks/tim_berners_lee_on_the_next_web.html

3 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable3 Linked Open Data Use URIs as names for things Use HTTP URIs so that people can look up those names. When someone looks up a URI, provide useful information. Include links to other URIs. so that they can discover more things. http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/LinkedData.html

4 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable4 Linked Data Metadata as a Graph Typed “things”, named by URIs The relationships between those things, also built on URIs Ease of integration *across* data sources – “merging graphs”

5 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable5 Examples

6 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable6 Remodel to link

7 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable7 And Link to Other Descriptions

8 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable8 Semantic Web Terminology Resource: Any “thing” Class: Abstraction of a type of thing Individual: An instance of a class Property: An attribute of an individual Statement/Triple :  A Resource (subject)  A Property (predicate / verb)  A Value (object) - Nodes Graph: Visual Representation of statements Ontology: A domain specific collection of classes and properties

9 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable9 Semantic Web Terminology Nodes: The Subjects and Objects in a Graph Arcs: The Predicates in a Graph Domains and Ranges: Constraints on Nodes  Domain: What things can be subjects  Range: What things (or strings) can be objects Literals: Values as strings rather than things Named Graphs: Graphs with URIs treated as nodes.

10 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable10 Open & Closed World Assumptions Closed World - Metadata patterns known, semantics implicit Open World - Continual integration of heterogeneous metadata  Requires Self-Describing Data  Linked Data Principles come in big here http://www.w3.org/2001/tag/doc/selfDescribingDocuments

11 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable11 Library Systems are *Closed* World! http://www.flickr.com/photos/tomgehrke/6950344619/

12 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable12 Most Metadata *systems* are closed world Libraries, Archives, Museums Publisher provided data Other scholarly systems:  Even Open Access ones (OA != OW) Search Interfaces (even Google!) You manage what you have, and generally manage a closed set of metadata

13 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable13 Social Networks of Archival Context Image From: http://inkdroid.org/journal/2010/08/12/archival-context-on-the-web/http://inkdroid.org/journal/2010/08/12/archival-context-on-the-web/

14 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable14 Linking Lives – Screenshots from P. Johnston

15 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable15 Linking Lives – Screenshots from P. Johnston

16 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable16 So back to my title… Prosopography The study of an aggregate group based on systematic biographical study of individuals http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosopography http://prosopography.modhist.ox.ac.uk/course_syllabuses.htm

17 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable17 Context Narrative Story telling The archive’s story, but also…

18 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable18 Users’ stories Adding context through recombinant metadata

19 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable19 Distributed information ecosystem  Linking Data  Focus on identification over description Create navigable, browsable information landscapes Relationships between resources weave context & enrich user experiences

20 2012-08-08Harper - SAA - Metadata and Digital Object Roundtable20 Thanks! corey.harper@nyu.edu 212.998.2479 @chrpr Questions?

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