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Contents General understanding The Bluetooth Qualification
Bluetooth Profile Requirements Product Changes Bluetooth Subsystems Bluetooth Components Re-Marketing of Listed Products Development Tools and Demos Type Approval Bluetooth Service of TUV Rheinland Korea
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General understanding Bluetooth Qualification - Goal
The goal of the Bluetooth Qualification Program is to protect the Bluetooth brand Product Qualification shall ensure that - Products is in compliance with the Bluetooth Specification - Interoperability between different products
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General understanding Bluetooth Qualification - Scope
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General understanding The Bluetooth Promoter Companies
( BQRB )
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General understanding Organization
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General understanding Organization - BQRB
Bluetooth Qualification Program 3Com, Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Agere, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba Bluetooth Qualification Review Board ( BQRB ) The BQRB is responsible for setting up and maintaining qualification criteria and rules.
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General understanding Organization - BQA
Bluetooth Qualification Program 3Com, Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Agere, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba Bluetooth Qualification Review Board ( BQA ) Bluetooth Qualification Administrator ensures the proper functioning of the program. BQA
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General understanding Organization - BQTF
Bluetooth Qualification Program 3Com, Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Agere, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba Bluetooth Qualification Review Board( BQRB ) Bluetooth Qualification Test Facility, a test facility that is accredited by the BQRB to test Bluetooth products BQA BQTF
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General understanding Organization - BQB
Bluetooth Qualification Program 3Com, Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Agere, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba Bluetooth Qualification Review Board ( BQRB ) Bluetooth Qualification Body, a person authorized by the BQRB to provide service for Bluetooth Product Certification BQA BQTF BQB
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General understanding Organization - BTAB
Bluetooth Qualification Program 3Com, Ericsson, IBM, Intel, Agere, Microsoft, Motorola, Nokia, Toshiba Bluetooth Qualification Review Board (BQRB ) BQA BQTF BQB BTAB Bluetooth Technical Advisory Board, is responsible for advising the BQRB on technical matters
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The Bluetooth Qualification Process
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The Bluetooth Qualification Process Flowchart
BQTF Member BQB BQA Performs category “B” test “C” test “A” test Conformance and Interoperability test Conformance test report Test plan Interoperability test report ICS/IXIT Test Case Reference List Test Specifications PCIS Proforma Test case Mapping Table Qualified Product list ICS/ IXIT Compliance Folder Check of Compliance Folder
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The Bluetooth Qualification Product Types
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The Bluetooth Qualification First Step for Qualification (1)
The manufacturer (member) becomes a Bluetooth Adopter The manufacturer downloads all necessary documents from the Bluetooth Qualification Program Web site: Program Reference Document (PRD) Adopters Agreement Core and profile specifications Test Cases Reference List (TCRL) ICS & IXIT proforma Declaration of Compliance Brand book
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The Bluetooth Qualification First Step for Qualification (2)
The manufacturer develops the product according the Bluetooth Specifications The manufacturer selects a BQB to provide advice and assistance.
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The Bluetooth Qualification www.bluetooth.com
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The Bluetooth Qualification Application for Membership
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The Bluetooth Qualification The Program Reference Document (PRD)
The primary reference for program policy, with Definitions Organization and entities of the program Qualification program organization Roadmap to qualify a product Testing concepts Exceptions (Test case waiver) Different Annexes Fees Test report requirements Guidelines for assigning names and numbers (BD_ADDR)
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The Bluetooth Qualification Category for Test Cases
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The Bluetooth Qualification Types of Testing (1)
Profiles K1: Generic Access K5: Series Port A: RF Protocols B: Baseband C: LMP D: L2CAP E: SDP Product Test System Protocol Conformance Testing
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The Bluetooth Qualification Types of Testing (2)
Application Profiles: K2: Service discovery K3: Cordless K4: Intercom K6: Headset K7: Dial-up Networking K8: FAX K9: LAN Access K11: Object Push K12: File Transfer K13: Synchronization Product Product Interoperability Testing
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The Bluetooth Qualification Types of Testing (3)
Blue Unit: 1: Ericsson 2: Nokia Product Blue Unit Blue Unit Testing < Ericsson > < Nokia >
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The Bluetooth Qualification Second Step - Testing (1)
RF Testing According to the Bluetooth RF Test Specification Testing against a Reference Test System (Test Case Category A and B). Validated test systems offer manufacturer independent product verification
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The Bluetooth Qualification Second Step - Testing (2)
Protocol & Profile Conformance Testing According to the Bluetooth Protocol and Profile Conformance Test Spec. Testing against a Reference Test System (Test Case Category A and B). Validated test systems offer manufacturer independent product verification Ensures uniform testing and comparable test results To check conformance to the Bluetooth protocol and Profiles
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The Bluetooth Qualification Second Step - Testing (3)
Bluetooth Interoperability Testing According to the Bluetooth Profile Interoperability Test Spec. Ensures interoperability between different products Functional testing on usage models Use of Designated Profile Interoperability Tester (DPIT) in Qualification
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The Bluetooth Qualification DPIT (1)
Interoperability testing is a means to increase confidence in having interoperable Bluetooth products in the field. Therefore the BQRB identifies Designated Profile Interoperability testers DPITs are reference products for interoperability tests. The number of DPITs will be kept small All DPITs must be listed products.
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The Bluetooth Qualification DPIT (2)
Supporting of one or more profiles. The BQB choose minimum 2 DPITs for interoperability tests. These DPITs shall consist of different Bluetooth wireless technology elements.
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The Bluetooth Qualification Second Step - Testing (4)
Blue Unit Testing According to the Blue Unit Test Spec (for the lower layer Bluetooth protocol testing) Tested against the BQRB designated Blue Units (Ericsson and Nokia).
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation Basic Information (1)
General Information Product Name Product ID Version Number Functional block Diagram and technical description Contact Details Company name …
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation ICS/IXIT (2)
Summary Template
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation ICS/IXIT (2)
ICS ( Implementation Conformance Statement) A Profoma document completed by the Member Specifying all the implemented Bluetooth Capabilities and profiles for a product. Used by BQB and BQTF IXIT ( Implementation Extra Information for Testing ) Information related to the Implementation under Test( IUT )
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation Test Plan (3)
To determine which test cases are applicable. Generated by the Member with BQB help ICS / IXIT: Implementation Conformance Statement (ICS) and the Implementation Extra Information for Testing (IXIT) Test Case Mapping Table: Identifies all required test cases regarding the supported capabilities specified in the ICS statement TCRL: Test Case Reference List
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation DoC (4)
Declaration of Compliance Latest Version of DOC must be submitted to BQB Identification of the product with version No. System specification Version Additional supported Protocol and profiles
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The Bluetooth Qualification Third Step - Documentation Test Report (5)
Test Report for Category “A” and “B” General Information Summary List of All Performed Test Cases Test Results Technical Product Description Functional block Diagram Schematics
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The Bluetooth Qualification Fourth Step - BQB Review
Manufacturer documents - Completed ICS & IXIT - Product description - Test report - Declaration of Compliance (DoC) Test facility documents - Test reports - Test plan Compliance Folder Reviewed by the Qualification Body (BQB) Product listed
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The Bluetooth Qualification Fifth Step - Listing
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Protected and Suggested
Protected Bluetooth Profiles To be implemented in a compliant manner Not allowed to be overlapped Except where allowed in the Profiles list And except by Type II products Suggested Bluetooth Profiles May be overlapped
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Profile list (1)
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Profile list (2)
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Overlapping
Overlapping Profiles A function is said to “ overlap” with a Bluetooth Profile if the function, for which a Bluetooth profile exists, us implemented in a different way that is not compliant to the respective Bluetooth profile. If allowed in Profile list In case of Type II products
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Functionality
Functionality with no Profiles existence Permitted as long as no claim of compliance with the profile for that functionality Functionality in addition to existing Profile Permitted as long as interoperability is maintained with the other devices implementing the profile as specified
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Bluetooth Profile Requirements Type I and Type II product
Type I Product At least one profile shall implement in a compliant manner Type II Product Overlapping allowed including protected profiles Complaint with the Minimum Profile Requirements as below GAP, SDP, SPP (mandates over the air requirements only), Generic Object Exchange, FTP (except file browsing), Object Push (Business Card Exchange only), DUN
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Product Changes Class 1 Changes
A software or hardware change that does not affect the Compliant Portion and has no impact on Bluetooth functionality or performance Example: PC with a different hard-disk size Product identification Changes Necessary documents should be sent to BQB
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Product Changes Class 2 Changes
A software or hardware change that can be shown by inspection or by design analysis to have no negative material impact on Bluetooth functionality or performance The BQB may request additional information within 10 days to determine if any re-testing is required Example: Product bug fixes in the Compliant Portion
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Product Changes Class 3 Changes
A software or hardware change that may impact Bluetooth functionality Changes to protocol software, active components (which process the Bluetooth signal) and functionality enhancement Re-testing required BQB decides what tests might be affected Example: an additional profile is added
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Bluetooth Subsystem Definitions
A Bluetooth subsystem is a Bluetooth End Product that must be combined with one or more other Bluetooth End products to create a Bluetooth wireless solution Licensed to be operated in combination with those Subsystem or End product in the Complementary Subsystem List ( CSL ) Example : PC card ( up to HCI ) and a Bluetooth software stack
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Bluetooth Subsystem Listing Requirements
Qualified as part of System Under Test (SUT) Minimum Spec. of SUT shall contain RF, BB, LM , L2CAP , SDP and GAP Compliance Portion of the different Subsystem may be satisfied in SUT Interoperability test is required for each CSL Reference Integration Note is necessary
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Bluetooth Components Definitions
Any product within the bounds of Scope, that is offered for sale or distributed to a customer for resale or further distribution in a modified form or in combination with other products A Bluetooth Component is only licensed for integration into a subsequently qualified Bluetooth End Product
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Bluetooth Components Pre-Tested Bluetooth Components
Pre-Tested Components Qualified and listed Pre-tested Components can enjoy the License The Covered Functionality for Pre-tested Components may be inherited into its End Product The member shall identify the Covered Functionality in ICS and Compliance Folder
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Bluetooth Components Non Pre-Tested Bluetooth Components
Non Pre-Tested Components Non Pre-tested Components can be listed for the purpose of Bluetooth License excluding rights for Bluetooth Trademark The Covered Functionality for Non Pre-tested Components shall not be inherited into its End Product Just referred as a “ listed Bluetooth Component” but not referred as a “ Bluetooth qualified Component” or Product”
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Bluetooth Components Covered Functionality for RF module (1)
Example: Pre-Qualified Module RF-module without oscillator on board - internal antenna RF-module with oscillator on board - internal antenna RF-module without oscillator on board - external antenna RF-module with oscillator on board - external antenna
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Bluetooth Components Covered Functionality for RF module (2)
RF-module (external oscillator, internal antenna) TRM/CA/04/E: TX Output Spectrum – Frequency Range TRM/CA/08/E: Initial Carrier Frequency Tolerance TRM/CA/09/E: Carrier Frequency Drift TTRC/CA/01/E: Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions–radiated RCV/CA/03/E: C/I performance RCV/CA/04E: Blocking performance TP/PHYS/TRX/BV-05-C: Symbol rate
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Bluetooth Components Covered Functionality for RF module (3)
RF-module (internal oscillator, internal antenna) TTRC/CA/01/E: Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions–radiated RF-module (internal oscillator, external antenna) TRM/CA/01/E: Output power (possibly needed) Emissions–radiated RCV/CA/02/E: Sensitivity - multi-slot packets (possibly needed)
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Bluetooth Components Covered Functionality for RF module (4)
RF-module (ext. oscillator, ext. ant.) TRM/CA/01/E: Output power (possibly needed) TRM/CA/04/E: TX Output Spectrum – Frequency Range TRM/CA/08/E: Initial Carrier Frequency Tolerance TRM/CA/09/E: Carrier Frequency Drift TTRC/CA/01/E: Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions–radiated RCV/CA/02/E: Sensitivity - multi-slot packets (possibly needed) RCV/CA/03/E: C/I performance RCV/CA/04E: Blocking performance TP/PHYS/TRX/BV-05-C: Symbol rate
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Re-Marketing of Listed Products Definitions
A qualified Bluetooth End Product or Component for sale by a manufacturer (“ Original Manufacturer “) can be re-marketed by other manufacturer (“ Second Manufacturer “) under second manufacturer name The second manufacturer must be a Member for Trademark License
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Re-Marketing of Listed Products Requirements for Re-marketing(1)
Re-Labeling Manufactured by original Manufacturer but carrying the second manufacturer’s name on it The second manufacturer doesn’t need to be a Member unless not using the Trademark No additional qualification steps are necessary Just to clearly print the unique Bluetooth reference on the re-marketed product or the product literature
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Re-Marketing of Listed Products Requirements for Re-marketing(2)
Re-Listing The second manufacturer want a unique Bluetooth Qualified Product list (QPL) and listing for the re-marketed without original manufacturer’s QPL reference. The second manufacturer must be a Member Submit a Declaration of Equivalence ( DoE ) and a copy of DoC to BQB
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Re-Marketing of Listed Products Requirements for Re-marketing(2)
Re-Manufacturing The second manufacturer manufactures the End product or Component using licensed technology from original manufacturer Re-manufacturing product is identical to original product Submit a Declaration of Equivalence ( DoE ) to BQB This is applicable under specification version 1.1 or later
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Development Tools and Demos Listing requirements
Definitions They are products intended either for developing or for demonstrating the Bluetooth wireless technology Nether one may be sold to ordinary consumers Requirements Qualification testing is not required Requirement can be satisfied by DoC Referred as a “ listed Bluetooth Development Tools” or “ demo product” “Warning: This product is for demonstration or development purposes only, and has not been tested for compliance with the Bluetooth Specifications.”
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Type Approval
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Type Approval General Only minor differences in documentation requirements Very similar RF measurements required Bluetooth Qualification and Type Approval in parallel
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Type Approval Korean Type approval
Antenna gain shall be met below 6dBi Frequency Tolerance : 1Mhz ppm Power density : max. 3 mW / channel Occupied Bandwidth : max. 5Mhz Hopping channel : min. 15 Channel Out of band spurious : max. -30 dBm Hopping type : Random Hopping Dwell time per Channel : max. 0.4 s at 30s period
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Type Approval FCC Standards
Regulatory requirements for North America FCC Occupied bandwidth in Section (a)1 ii Conducted output power in Section (b)1 EIRP limit in Section (b)3 RF safety requirements in Section (b)4 Spurious emissions limit in Section (c) Processing gain in Section (f) Power spectral density
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Type Approval ETSI Standards
Regulatory requirements for Europe Radio: ETS effective radiated power, peak power density, frequency range, spurious emissions up to 12,75 GHz in TX/RX mode EMC: ETS Emission tests according EN 55022 Immunity tests according to EN x-x and ISO 7637 (vehicular environment) Safety: LVD, IEC 950
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Type Approval Other Countries
Please refer to the Regulatory Database on the official Bluetooth website:
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TUV Rheinland Korea Bluetooth Service
BQB Consulting service at early stage Bluetooth pre-testing Project guidance Preparing test plans Bluetooth Qualification Testing Preparing the Compliance Folder BQB services Listing
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TUV Rheinland Korea Our Equipment (1)
RF Test Solution Test system TS 8965 from Rohde & Schwarz Full Service for RF with a TÜV Rheinland Asia subsidiary Laboratory will become an appointed BQTF for the RF scope Type approval with a partner company
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TUV Rheinland Korea Our Equipment (2)
Protocol and Profile Conformance Testing PTW 60 from Rohde and Schwarz Validation in progress For BB, LM, L2CAP, SDP and SPP testing
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TUV Rheinland Korea Our Equipment (3)
Profile Interoperability Testing Against other qualified Bluetooth end products For example: Headset, PCMCIA card Blue Unit Testing Ericsson EBDK and Nokia Blue Unit available
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Thank you.
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