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Non-contraceptive benefits hormonal contraception after abortion (hormonal rehabilitation) Moscow Regional Research Center of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Moscow Olga Serova, M.D., professor
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Long-term sequelae Inflammatory diseases Menstrual disorders Reproductive function’ disorders High risk complications of subsequent pregnancies High risk of perinatal pathology Maternal mortality
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Abortion Prevention Safe abortion technology Rehabilitation after abortion Effective contraception
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Post-abortion bleeding Medical abortion Vacuum- aspiration Surgical abortion 6 days 4,5 days 6,5 days
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Time of first menstrual period after abortion Medical abortionVacuum- aspiration Surgical abortion 29,1 40,2 48,2
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Hormonal disorders after abortion 26% 4% 12% Surgical abortion Vacuum aspiration Medical abortion
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Decidua during medical abortion
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Pathmorphological analysis of materials after vacuum aspiration
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Pathmorphological analysis of materials after surgical abortion
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7th day’s endometrial after medical abortion
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7th day’s endometrial after vacuum aspiration
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7th day’s endometrial after surgical abortion
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Appropriate transformation after medical abortion
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Delayed endometrium’ transformation after vacuum aspiration
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Incomplete endometrium’ transformation after surgical abortion
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Hormonal rehabilitation Medical abortion 3 months Vacuum aspiration 3 months Surgical abortion 3 months Monophasic COC Regulon Microdosis COC Novinett Monophasic COC Regulon Microdosis COC Novinett Monophasic COC Regulon
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Post-abortion contraception efficacy safe no side-effects prevention inflammatory diseases
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Differential approach to choice of COC Acne, hirsutism Regulon Dismenorrea Regulon Menstrual disorders Regulon PCOS Regulon, Novinett Diabetus melitus Novinett Endometriosis Novinett Obesity Regulon, Novinett Teens/Young age Novinett
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Benefits of the desogestrel-containing COC Efficacy Acceptability No side effects (anabolic, androgenic) No influence on BP, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism
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Non-contraceptive benefits of desogestrel- containing COC Menstrual cycle regulation Reducing dysmenorrhea symptoms Reducing blood bleeding Hyperandrogenia Endometriosis treatment
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Protective effects of desogestrel-containing COC risk’s of an extrauterina pregnancy risk’s of an endometrial and an ovarian carcinoma risk’s of benign mammary gland risk’s of ovarian cysts and benign ovary’ and uterus’ tumors risk’s of inflammatory diseases risk’s of haemorrhage in women with coagulopathy risk’s of leiomyoma and endometriosis
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Follow-up Control side effects, BP Laboratory tests in women with somatic diseases (1 time in 6 months) Pelvic exam, including colposcopy and colpocytology (1 time in a year) Ultrasound (1 time in a year, in require) Breast exam (1 time in 6 months), mammography 1 time in a year) and ultrasound (in some indications)
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COC benefits Long application Return fertility just after stopping Possibility of cancel in case of side effects or complications
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Effectiveness of the rehabilitation after abortion (1 year follow-up)
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