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Published byLindsay Floyd Modified over 9 years ago
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Genesis 1:27 Man is created in the image of God
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Circulatory system ◦ Transports blood through the body ◦ 4 main functions: Fuel to the body Waste to the liver and kidneys Transport cells to fight disease Transport hormones through the body
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Organs in the Circulatory System ◦ Heart – pumps blood ◦ Arteries – carry oxygenated blood away from the heart ◦ Veins – take blood back to the heart ◦ Capillaries – carry blood from the arteries to the cells
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Common Problems with Circulatory System ◦ Anemia – shortage of red blood cells ◦ Leukemia – form of cancer the effect white blood cells
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Group of passages that exchanges gases in order for the body to function properly Main organ: Lungs take air in and exchange gases with the blood ◦ Blood takes oxygen to the body (inhale) ◦ Then carries away carbon dioxide (exhale)
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Problems with Respiratory System ◦ Common cold – effect ability to exchange gases efficiently ◦ Pneumonia- infection of the lungs causing difficulty in breathing ◦ Asthma – passages in the lungs swell and shrink making it difficult to breathe
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The combination of joints and connecting tissues (your body has 206 bones) ◦ This system functions as a unit to protect your body and move your body. It also stores substances your body needs
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Problems ◦ Scoliosis – curvature of the spine ◦ Bursitis – inflammation of the bursa sac which are located between bones ◦ Arthritis – inflammation of joints ◦ Injuries (fractures, dislocations, sprains)
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The group of tissues that makes your body parts move (over 600 muscles) ◦ Muscle Tissue is either voluntary (you control) or involuntary (do not control)
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Problems ◦ Strain – overworking of muscle ◦ Cramp – muscle will not relax ◦ Bruise – broken blood vessels create a hematoma (bruise) ◦ Pull or tear of a muscle
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Organs that take in food and break it down
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Problems ◦ Indigestion – food is not totally digested ◦ Nausea – motion, drugs, food contamination trigger vomiting center of the brain ◦ Ulcer – sore in the lining of the stomach
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To excrete (get rid of) waste from the body Major Parts ◦ Urinary tract – expels liquid waste ◦ Large intestine – made up of several parts, but both liquid and solid waste pass through the 2.5 inch, 5 foot long intestine (large in diameter, not length when compared to small intestine)
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Problems ◦ Constipation – difficulty in passing solid waste ◦ Diarrhea – opposite of constipation, solid waste is loose and full of liquid ◦ Flatulence – “Gas”
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Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands, oil glands The skin is the largest organ of the body and provides protection and regulation of body temperature
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Problems ◦ Warts – small growths on skin caused by a virus ◦ Calluses/corns – build up of thickened skin caused by friction ◦ Cold Sores – caused by a virus ◦ Skin Cancer – typically caused by overexposure to the sun
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To fight of intruders in your systems Acts a defense mechanism against germs/diseases ◦ Your body has some natural immunities that you are born with ◦ Some immunities your acquire by being exposed to intruders
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Problems ◦ Allergies – person has become hypersensitive to an allergen ◦ HIV – the disease that causes AIDS weakens the body’s ability to fight of disease
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To maintain a stable internal environment through controlling the body parts so that they work as one flowing unit Impulses can travel through your nervous system at a rate of 350 feet per second
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Problems ◦ Pinched nerve – when a part of the spine becomes displaced causing a squeeze on a nerve ◦ Infections – polio, rabies ◦ Epilepsy – brain disorder that causes a rapid firing of nerve actions
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The glands of the endocrine system secrete hormones to send messages to the cells in the body via the blood Problems ◦ Malfunctioning pituitary gland – releases too little or too many hormones ◦ Thyroid glands – same as above ◦ Diabetes – cannot process sugar properly
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God’s creation for the continuation of the human race Main Organs ◦ In Males, the reproductive organs lie outside the body testes- produces sperm Problems – testicular cancer
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In Females, the reproductive organs lie within the body ◦ Ovaries – organs that store eggs for reproduction ◦ Eggs are release every month into the uterus, if sperm meets this egg, a pregnancy may occurr ◦ Problems – premenstural syndrome (PMS) uncomfortable condition that includes moodiness due to headaches, cramps, tension, and depression ◦ Cancer of female organs
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