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(Progressive) (المضارع المستمر)
Present Continuous (Progressive) (المضارع المستمر)
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The differences between :
Present continuous Simple Present Tense Simple past Tense PC SPT SPT Activities Now Activities past Activities regularly
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Present Continuous (المضارع المستمر)
يستخدم المضارع المستمر: للتحدث عن اعمال يقوم بها الشخص في نفس لحظة الكلام (الآن). Use of Present Continuous…. We use Present Continuous (Progressive) to talk about actions that are happening right now. For example: I am studying right now. He is using a computer now.
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Present Continuous Structure ( بنية المضارع المستمر)
You They are (v1+ ing) (They are going to school right now) We I am (v1+ ing) (I am watching TV now) He She is (v1+ ing) (He is going to work now) It Present Continuous Structure ( بنية المضارع المستمر)
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Look at the pictures and Try to make a full sentence with Present Continuous…
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She is teaching the students .
teach- students What is the teacher doing right now? She is teaching the students .
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He is reading English book.
read - English book What is he doing now? He is reading English book.
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Think now, how can you make the negative forms….
حالة نفي الجملة....
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She is teaching the students.
She is not teaching the students.
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Think now, how can you make the questions forms….
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She is teaching the students.
Is she teaching the students? Yes, She is.
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Are they watching TV? No, They are not
They are watching TV. Are they watching TV? No, They are not
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We use am / are / is with present con..
Questions for Present Continuous tense …. We use am / are / is with present con.. Are with they / you / we / Is with She / he / it Am with I Example: Are you going to school now?
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Now, tell me have you learn how can we make P.C….
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Present Continuous To talk about actions that are happening right now.
Subjects + Positive - Negative Question I you / we / they he / she / it I am going now I am not going out. Are you going out? They are studying right now. You are not going out. Are you studying now? He is going shopping. He is not staying in his apartment. Is he staying home right now?
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run => runn + ing running stop stopp + ing stopping plan
Some verbs change their spelling when "ing" is added to them. 1. Verbs ending with "consonant preceded by one of these vowels: (a,u,e,i,o) and with one syllable we double the last consonant as the following Examples: run => runn + ing running stop stopp + ing stopping plan plann + ing planning begin beginn + ing beginning But we don’t double the last consonant if it more than one Syllable: open => open + ing opening visit visit + ing visiting listen listen + ing listening happen happen + ing happening
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Some verbs change their spelling when "ing" is added to them.
2. Verbs ending with "e" When a verb ends with the letter e, we first remove it, and then add ing. take => tak + ing taking make mak + ing making dance danc + ing dancing write writ + ing writing 3. Verbs ending with "ie" When a verb ends with the letters ie, we change them into y, and add ing. lie => ly + ing lying die dy + ing dying
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Verb with(ing) Infinitive No.
1. Write the following verbs in the correct forms with (ing): Verb with(ing) Infinitive No. use 1 talk 2 stay 3 hide 4 shop 5 put 6 try 7 marry 8 fire 9 get 10 using talking staying hiding shopping putting trying marrying firing getting
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Listen, we are going to the cinema right now.
2. Re-arrange the words in order to make the present continuous: 1. (are / right now / going / we / to the cinema/ listen/.) 2. (working / are / now/ they/.) 3. (look / you / not / walking / on the sidewalk / are /.) 4. (I / new vocabulary/ learning / am /.) 5. (is / Khalid / teaching / English /.) Listen, we are going to the cinema right now. They are working now Look, you are not walking on the sidewalk. I am learning new vocabulary. Khalid is teaching English.
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What time are you going to the cinema?
3. Make present continuous questions (yes / no and ‘wh’): 1. (you / eat / cake?) 2. (What time / you / go to the cinema?) 3. (why / you / study?) 4. (when / you / leave?) 5. (You / smoke?) Are you eating cake? What time are you going to the cinema? Why are you studying? When are you leaving? Are you smoking?
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is studying am talking is cooking are helping is running
4. Complete the sentences. Use verbs in the parentheses: 1. Adel history right now.(study) 2. I on the phone at this moment.(talk) 3. My mother dinner now.(cook) 4. Look at them, they the teacher.(help) 5. He very fast.(run) is studying am talking is cooking are helping is running
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He is repairing his bike.
5. Use the words below to make sentences in Present Progressive: 1. Here / I / read / a book /. 2. right now / It / rain /. 3. He / repair / his bike/. 4. Watch / an American movie / they/. 5. Sleep / on the chair/ the cat/. I am reading a book here. It is raining right now. He is repairing his bike. They are watching an American movie. The cat is sleeping on the chair.
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Khalid and Faisal are doing their homework.
6. do their homework / Khalid and Faisal/. 7. wait / at the bus stop/ Sami /. 8. Listen / we / to the radio/. 9. a game / play / the children/. 10. drive / his car / Hasan/. Khalid and Faisal are doing their homework. Sami is waiting at the bus stop. We are listening to the radio. The children are playing a game. Hasan is driving his car.
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is not closing Are doing Are checking Is looking Are not passing
7. Sentences and Questions in Present Progressive : 1. The teacher the door.(not/close) you the washing .(do) 3. They the printers.(check) your grandfather at the bird.(look) 5. We the checkpoint.(not/ pass) is not closing Are doing Are checking Is looking Are not passing
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Khalid Saeed Al shahrani خالد سعيد الشهراني
Prepared by اعداد المعلم Khalid Saeed Al shahrani خالد سعيد الشهراني All Copy Rights © Reserved 2015
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