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Published byUrsula Stewart Modified over 9 years ago
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Bellwork: Please copy the following common acids in your bellwork. H 2 SO 4 = Sulfuric Acid (used in car batteries) HNO 3 = Nitric Acid (Component of acid rain) HC 2 H 3 O 2 = Acetic Acid( Vinegar is diluted acetic acid) HCl = Hydrochloric Acid ( belly acid) H 3 PO 4 = Phosphoric Acid ( Coke) H 2 CO 3 = Carbonic Acid (Carbonate in soda)
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aluminumAl +3 lead (II)Pb +2 chlorateClO 3 -1 antimony(III)Sb +3 lead (IV)Pb +4 chloriteClO 2 -1 antimony (V)Sb +5 lithiumLi +1 chromateCrO 4 -2 arsenic (III)As +3 magnesiumMg +2 cyanideCN -1 arsenic (V)As +5 manganese (II)Mn +2 dichromateCr 2 O 7 -2 bariumBa +2 mercury (I)Hg 2 +2 hydrogen carbonateHCO 3 -1 berylliumBe +2 mercury (II)Hg +2 hydrogen sulfateHSO 4 -1 bromideBr -1 nickel (II)Ni +2 hydroxideOH -1 cadmiumCd +2 nitrideN -3 hypochloriteClO -1 calciumCa +2 oxideO -2 hypoioditeIO -1 cesiumCs +1 potassiumK +1 iodateIO 3 -1 chlorideCl -1 rubidiumRb +1 nitrateNO 3 -1 chromium (II)Cr +2 silverAg +1 nitriteNO 2 -1 chromium (III)Cr +3 sodiumNa +1 oxalateC 2 O 4 -2 cobalt (II)Co +2 sulfideS -2 perchlorateClO 4 -1 copper (I)Cu +1 tin (II)Sn +2 permanganateMnO 4 -1 copper (II)Cu +2 tin (IV)Sn +4 peroxideO 2 -2 fluorideF -1 zincZn +2 phosphatePO 4 -3 hydrideH -1 arsenateAsO 4 -3 selenateSeO 4 -2 hydrogenH +1 acetateC 2 H 3 O 2 -1 sulfateSO 4 -2 iodideI -1 ammoniumNH 4 +1 sulfiteSO 3 -2 iron (II)Fe +2 bromateBrO 3 -1 thiosulfateS 2 O 3 -2 iron (III)Fe +3 carbonateCO 3 -2
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Aluminum Al +3 Group 13 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 1
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Antimony (III) Sb +3 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 3
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Antimony (V) Sb +5 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 3
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Arsenic (III) As +3 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 3
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Arsenic (V) As +5 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 3
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Barium Ba +2 Group 2 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2
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Beryllium Be +2 Group 2 1s 2 2s 2
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Bromide Br -1 Group 17 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 5
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Cadmium Cd +2 Electronic Configuration No Roman Numeral 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10
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Calcium Ca +2 Group 2 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2
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Cesium Cs +1 Group 1 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 1
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Chloride Cl -1 Group 17 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5
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Chromium (II) Cr +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 4
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Chromium (III) Cr +3 Memorize 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 1 3d 5
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Cobalt (II) Co +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 7
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Copper (I) Cu +1 Electronic Configuration Exception 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 1 3d 10
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Copper (II)Cu +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 9
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Fluoride F -1 Group 17 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 5
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Hydride H -1 -ide ending 1s 2
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HydrogenH +1 Group 1 1s 0
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Iodide I -1 Group 17 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 5
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Iron (II) Fe +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 6
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Iron (III)Fe +3 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 6
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Lead (II) Pb +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 2
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Lead (IV)Pb +4 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10 6p 2
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Lithium Li +1 Group 1 1s 2 2s 1
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Magnesium Mg +2 Group 2 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2
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Manganese (II) Mn +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 5
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Mercury (I) Hg 2 +2 Electronic Configuration Amalgam 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10
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Mercury (II) Hg +2 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 6 6s 2 4f 14 5d 10
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Nickel (II) Ni +2 Electonic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 8
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Nitride N -3 Group 15 1s 2 2s 2 2p 3
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Oxide O -2 Group 16 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4
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Potassium K +1 Group 1 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 1
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Rubidium Rb +1 Group 1 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 1
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Silver Ag +1 Electronic Configuration Exception 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 1 4d 10
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Sodium Na +1 Group 1 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1
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Sulfide S -2 Group 16 1s 2 2s 2 2p 4
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Tin (II) Sn +2 Electronic configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 2
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Tin (IV) Sn +4 Electronic Configuration 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10 4p 6 5s 2 4d 10 5p 2
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Zinc Zn +2 Electronic Configuration No Roman Numeral 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 2 3p 6 4s 2 3d 10
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Group 15 Oxoanion Prefix Suffix# of OxygenGeneral -iteThreeXO 3 -3 -ateFour XO 4 -3 X= any Group 15 element Nitrate and Nitrite exceptions small atomic radii.
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Group 16 Oxoanion PrefixSuffix# of OxygenGeneral -iteThreeXO 3 -2 -ateFour XO 4 -2 X= any Chalcogen
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Group 17 Oxoanion PrefixSuffix# of OxygenGeneral hypo--iteOneXO -1 -iteTwoXO 2 -1 -ateThree XO 3 -1 Per--ateFourXO 4 -1 X= any Halogen
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Arsenate AsO 4 -3 Group 15 Oxoanion
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Acetate C 2 H 3 O 2 -1 Memorize
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Ammonium NH 4 +1 Memorize
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Bromate BrO 3 -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Carbonate CO 3 -2 Memorize-Atomic Radius of C is small so it is an exception.
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Chlorate ClO 3 -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Chlorite ClO 2 -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Chromate CrO 4 -2 Memorize
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CyanideCN -1 Memorize
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Dichromate Cr 2 O 7 -2 Memorize
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Hydrogen carbonate HCO 3 -1 Hydrogen +1 with Carbonate -2
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Hydrogen sulfate HSO 4 -1 Hydrogen +1 with Sulfate -2
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Hydroxide OH -1 Base Hydogen +1 and Oxide -2
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Hypochlorite ClO -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Hypoiodite IO -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Iodate IO 3 -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Nitrate NO 3 -1 Memorize
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Nitrite NO 2 -1 Memorize
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Oxalate C 2 O 4 -2 Memorize
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Perchlorate ClO 4 -1 Group 17 Oxoanion
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Permanganate MnO 4 -1 Memorize
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Peroxide O 2 -2 Group 16
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Phosphate PO 4 -3 Group 15 Oxoanion
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Selenate SeO 4 -2 Group 16 Oxoanion
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Sulfate SO 4 -2 Group 16 Oxoanion
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Sulfite SO 3 -2 Group 16 Oxoanion
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Thiosulfate S 2 O 3 -2 Memorize
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aluminumleadClO 3 -1 antimony(III)leadClO 2 -1 antimony (V)lithiumCrO 4 -2 arsenic (III)Mg +2 CN -1 arsenic (V)Mn +2 Cr 2 O 7 -2 bariumHg 2 +2 HCO 3 -1 berylliumHg +2 HSO 4 -1 Br -1 Ni +2 OH -1 Cd +2 nitrideClO -1 calciumCa +2 oxideO -2 hypoioditeIO -1 cesiumCs +1 potassiumK +1 iodateIO 3 -1 chlorideCl -1 rubidiumRb +1 nitrateNO 3 -1 chromium (II)Cr +2 silverAg +1 nitriteNO 2 -1 chromium (III)Cr +3 sodiumNa +1 oxalateC 2 O 4 -2 cobalt (II)Co +2 sulfideS -2 perchlorateClO 4 -1 copper (I)Cu +1 tin (II)Sn +2 permanganateMnO 4 -1 copper (II)Cu +2 tin (IV)Sn +4 peroxideO 2 -2 fluorideF -1 zincZn +2 phosphatePO 4 -3 hydrideH -1 arsenateAsO 4 -3 selenateSeO 4 -2 hydrogenH +1 acetateC 2 H 3 O 2 -1 sulfateSO 4 -2 iodideI -1 ammoniumNH 4 +1 sulfiteSO 3 -2 iron (II)Fe +2 bromateBrO 3 -1 thiosulfateS 2 O 3 -2 iron (III)Fe +3 carbonateCO 3 -2
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There are seven diatomic elements when they are alone they come in packages of two like hostess twinkies ex O 2, N 2 Cl 2,
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