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Week 14 Chemistry Naming Ionic Compounds, Main Group and Transition Metals
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaCl K 2 SO 4 AlF 3 From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNa K 2 SO 4 AlF 3 From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNaCl K 2 SO 4 AlF 3 From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNaCl K 2 SO 4 K AlF 3 From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNaCl K 2 SO 4 KSO 4 AlF 3 From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNaCl K 2 SO 4 KSO 4 AlF 3 Al From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat CompoundCationAnion NaClNaCl K 2 SO 4 KSO 4 AlF 3 AlF From the given compound below, write the cation and anion in the appropriate column.
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Agenda Warm Up – 7 minutes Cornell Style Notes/ Examples – 15 minutes Guided Practice – 12 minutes Independent Practice -15 minutes Closing – 3 minutes
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Ionic Compounds Cation Anion Metals Polyatomic Ions Non- Metals
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Main Group Metals Any metal that is not a transition metal
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Is Silver (Ag) a main group metal? Check Point
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Is Magnesium (Mg) a main group metal? Check Point
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Step 1 How to Name Ionic Compounds?? [ with main group metals] Write the elemental name of the cation. Example: Na +1 → Sodium Compound: NaCl
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How to Name Ionic Compounds?? [ with main group metals] Step 2 Write the elemental name of the anion. Example: Cl -1 → Chlorine Compound: NaCl
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Step 3 How to Name Ionic Compounds?? [ with main group metals] Change the suffix of the anion to “ide” IF the anion is a nonmetal Example: Chlorine Chloride Compound: NaCl
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Step 4 How to Name Ionic Compounds?? [ with main group metals] Rewrite the name of the compound Example: Sodium Chloride Compound: NaCl
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Exception What if your anion is a polyatomic ion? Write the name as it is on your list of polyatomic ions. Example: NO 3 -1 → Nitrate
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Example: K 2 SO 4 Cation → K +, Anion → SO 4 -2 1. Write the elemental name of the cation: 2. Write the name of the polyatomic ion: K +1 → Potassium SO 4 -2 → Sulfate Answer: Potassium Sulfate
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Guided Practice Teacher: 1. Will show the problem on the board Students: 1. Take 22 seconds to look at the chemical formula SILENTLY and compose your answer on the whiteboard. 2. Take 38 seconds to speak with your shoulder partner to solve the problem and discuss how to do it 3. When Mr. Ghosh says “Boards Up” all students should raise their whiteboards in the air
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CaBr 2 Calcium Bromide #1
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KClO 3 Potassium Chlorate #2
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Al 2 O 3 Aluminum Oxide #3
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Be(CN) 2 Beryllium Cyanide #4
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Independent Practice Practice Makes Perfect 85%
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Closing What type of compounds did we learn to name today?
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Warm Up: 4 Minutes Write the Learning Target You should be working SILENTLY Stay in your own seat How do you distinguish between a main group metal and a transition metal? What is one difference between a main group metal and a transition metal?
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Agenda Warm Up – 7 minutes Cornell Style Notes/ Examples – 15 minutes Guided Practice – 6 minutes Compound Bingo -24 minutes Closing – 1 minute
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“But Mr. Ghosh, HOW DO YOU KNOW THE CHARGES OF THOSE ELEMENTS IN THE MIDDLE” – ANONYMOUS STUDENT
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How to Name Ionic Compounds? [with transition metal] Step 1 Determine if the cation is a main group metal or transition metal Example FeO Transition Metal
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How to Name Ionic Compounds? [with transition metal] Step 2 Write the name of the cation FIRST Iron LEAVE AN OPEN PARENTHESIS NEXT TO THE NAME OF METAL Example FeO Example: Iron( )
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What Goes in the Parenthesis? Oxidation number of Iron How do we know the oxidation number of Iron ? Charges of Cation + Anion = 0 Fe O
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How to Name Ionic Compounds? [with transition metal] Step 3 Place the charge of the transition metal in the parenthesis using roman numerals Example FeO Example: Iron(II )
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How to Name Ionic Compounds? [with transition metal] Step 4 Write the name of the anion CORRECTLY [Nonmetal → Change the suffix to –ide] [Polyatomic Ion- Name as is] Example FeO Example: Oxide
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How to Name Ionic Compounds? [with transition metal ] Step 5 Write the complete name. Example FeO Example: Iron (II)Oxide
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Example 1: Cu 2 S 3
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Example 2: Ni(CO 3 ) 2
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Guided Practice Teacher: 1. Will show the problem on the board Students: 1. Take 16 seconds to write the compound’s formula on paper, classify the compound, locate the different parts of the compound using the periodic table and polyatomic list. 2. Take 33 seconds to speak with your shoulder partner to solve the problem and discuss how to do it 3. Be ready to share the name of the compound when Mr. Ghosh says SWAG
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Let’s Try It V(OH) 3 Take 33 seconds Vanadium (III) Hydroxide
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Let’s Try It MnCl 3 Take 33 seconds Manganese (III) Chloride
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Let’s Try It K2SK2S Take 33 seconds Potassium Sulfide
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Are you Ready? Compound Bingo
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Compound #1 KCl Potassium Chloride
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Compound #2 NaNO 3 Sodium Nitrate
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Compound #3 CuF Copper (I) Fluoride
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Compound #4 AgNO 3 Silver (I) Nitrate
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Compound #5 Mn(CO 3 ) 2 Manganese (IV) Carbonate
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Compound #6 ZnCl 2 Zinc (II) Chloride
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Compound #7 Mg(OH) 2 Magnesium Hydroxide
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Compound #8 RbI Rubidium Iodide
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Compound #9 CaO Calcium Oxide
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Compound #10 K 2 Cr 2 O 7 Potassium Dichromate
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Compound #11 V3N2V3N2 Vanadium (II) Nitride
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Compound #12 Fe(CN) 2 Iron (II) Cyanide
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Compound #13 Fe 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Iron (II) Phosphate
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Compound #14 CoBr 2 Cobalt (II) Bromide
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Compound #15 Ba(ClO 3 ) 2 Barium Chlorate
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Compound #16 SrBr 2 Strontium Bromide
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Compound #17 AlCl 3 Aluminum Chloride
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Compound #18 (NH 4 ) 2 O Ammonium Oxide
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Compound #19 TiS Titanium (II) Sulfide
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Compound #20 Ni 2 SO 4 Nickel (I) Sulfate
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Compound #21 Fe 2 O 3 Iron (III) Oxide
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Compound #22 Ca 3 (PO 4 ) 2 Calcium Phosphate
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Compound #23 Ba 3 N 2 Barium Nitride
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Compound #24 Cs 3 P Cesium Phosphide
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Compound #25 RbMnO 4 Rubidium Permanganate
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Compound #26 HgI 2 Mercury (II) Iodide
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Compound #27 ScSO 3 Scandium (II) Sulfite
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Compound #28 Cd(NO 3 ) 2 Cadmium (II) Nitrite
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Compound #29 Be(ClO 4 ) 2 Beryllium Perchlorate
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Compound #30 Ti 2 (Cr 2 O 7 ) 3 Titanium (III) Dichromate
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Closing What type of compounds did we learn to name today?
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Have a Happy Thanksgiving!!
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