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Lab #16 Blood What are the parts of the blood?
What are some diseases that affect human blood?
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OBSERVING RED BLOOD CELLS, WHITE BLOOD CELLS AND PLATELETS
TASK #1 OBSERVING RED BLOOD CELLS, WHITE BLOOD CELLS AND PLATELETS
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Human Blood Parts Red Blood Cells (Erythrocytes) Carry oxygen
Most numerous in blood smear Draw one or two RBC’s on your chart on page 2 Label Cell membrane Cytoplasm Count: 100 Cell membrane Cytoplasm
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Human Blood Parts White Blood Cells (Leukocytes)
Function in the immune system Much larger than RBC’s Draw one or two WBC’s on your chart on page 2 Label Cell membrane Cytoplasm Nucleus Count: 15 Cell membrane Nuclear material Cytoplasm
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Human Blood Parts Platelets Function in clotting
“Dot-like” fragments scattered throughout smear Cell fragments, not cells! Draw some platelets on your chart on page 2 “t” stands for thrombocyte Count: 50
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Human Blood Parts Plasma
Functions in transporting nutrients and hormones Yellowish in color On your lab, sketch the test tube showing the separation of blood Label the parts of the blood as shown in the diagram
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Observing a healthy human blood smear
TASK #2 Observing a healthy human blood smear
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Human Blood Smear Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm WBC Label cell mem Label nucleus Platelets White blood cell Magnification 800x
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Observing common blood diseases and disorders
TASK #3 Observing common blood diseases and disorders
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Leukemia Smear Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm WBC NOTICE THAT THE NUCLEUS IS MUCH BIGGER! Label cell mem Label nucleus Platelets Diseased white blood cell
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SICKLE CELL ANEMIA Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm Sickle cell WBC Label cell mem Label nucleus Platelets
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Mononucleosis Smear Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm WBC NOTICE THE WATERY APPEARANCE OF THE WBC Label cell mem Label nucleus Platelets
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Observing the blood of other vertebrates
TASK #4 Observing the blood of other vertebrates
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Frog Blood Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm Label nucleus WBC Label cell mem Platelets
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Bird blood Identify: Red Blood cell Label cell membrane
Label cytoplasm Label nucleus WBC Label cell mem Platelets Just draw some dots!
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