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Published byQuentin Peters Modified over 9 years ago
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Intro to Relatively Cheap High Speed Multimedia Applications
Racine Amateur Television Society & RCARES Digital Group
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Goals The goal of this presentation is to get you thinking. How you can use HSMM for emergency communications and for public service events. It is up to you to decide the options whether running HSMM is worth it.
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Why should we care? Digital radio is ham radio’s future!
Commercial and other entities are already there Ham radio is behind in this development. Open protocols- TCP/IP, off the shelf software and hardware. Lastly, and not most importantly it is FUN! This is NOT hard, just takes patients OLD and New hams can work together on these projects! Some of this can be non-line of sight. HSMM can provide a very cost effective failure resistant wireless backbone for area ham digital systems It integrates into anything TCP/IP compatible
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What is HSMM? HSMM, or High Speed Multimedia, is the name of an ARRL
sponsored technical project to introduce high speed data radio to amateur radio. HSMM generally uses standard internet protocols , so that regular applications such as web, ftp, and other applications can run over it without modification. The popular license free a/b/g services operate on bands that overlap amateur frequency allocations, giving us cheap hardware that can be used in in part 97 operation… when used with care
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Immediate EMCOMM Applications
Echolink Winlink 2k APRS Telpac nodes Document Storage & Access Printer Sharing IRLP Repeater Links APRS Internet Feed Weather Web Sites Regular Internet Service Repeater control Video Audio Hospital / EOC interconnects Event Management Custom web applications Work flow software And more!
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Major Differences between WI-FI and HSMM
PART 15 Devices, users, business. Limted to 6 Db antennas Usually have mW Trancievers Are NOT FCC Licenced Have built a businesss based on a very shaky “wild west” type frequency allocation Part 97 Devices, Users, applications Are Limited to 100 watts with APC (automatic power control) into the antenna. Can use any antenna we can dream up! Limited to Part 97 Regulations Make best effort to keep Part 15 off of network Can use Authentication Methods to Ensure this, as long as it is publicly posted
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Basic Network Elements
Client Access device AP – Access Point Amplifiers / Antennas – many, many!!!!
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Amplifiers Picture of the RF Linx amplifier.
Specifications can be found at We purchased them from Fab-corp.com. Make sure to purchase the MMCX to whatever connectors! Others can be found on EBAY for BI-Directional AMPS!
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Typical setup
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Path surveys are critical in network design!!!!
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Signal alignment We are using net stumbler as a signal level and antenna alignment tool. We modified DWL USB devices to plug into the antenna / amplifier array. This eliminates the need for expensive alignment tools.
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Fixed Location Installation
*graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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Emergency Deployment Access Point
Access Point for Local Distribution Equipment in weatherproof boxes Bridge to an internet connection Power run up the Ethernet cable DSL Router Computer configured as an EMCOMM Server Net Controls Served Agency Liasons Weather Liasons Health & Welfare Liasons *graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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One Possible Digital Network
*graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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Radio Metropolitan Area Network (RMAN)
Emcomm Access Point Satellite Uplink 2.4 GHz 5.8 GHz D-star 1.2 GHz 900MHz *graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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World Wide example using 44.X.X.X. networking routing and VPN.
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Demo Time! I will now show you some Live HSMMing!
Also Appendix has some more technical information on Vendors and Freq allocations.
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Vendors Fleeman, Anderson & Bird Pacific Wireless RF Cables, Inc.
Owned by hams in Florida Pacific Wireless RF Cables, Inc. HyperLink Technologies
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2.4 GHZ(802.11b/g) 11 overlapping 802.11b/g channels
11 MHz wide each, 5 MHz spacing 802.11b channels 1-6 overlap amateur allocations AMSAT requests not to use ch 1 due to sat interference CH2 center sits right in the middle of high speed data rate subband, and does NOT leave the ham bands!!!! Note there are really only 3 non–overlapping channels in 2.4 GHZ *graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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5 GHz (802.11a) 12 non-overlapping 802.11a channels 20 MHz wide each
3 sets of 4 channels 4x40mw ch for indoor 4x200mw ch for indoor, outdoor 4x800mw ch for outdoor Power specified at the IR More bandwidth requested *graphic= John Beadles – N5OOM – Intro to HSMM –Hamcom 05
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Projects for your organization
Client HSMM AP and Bridge setups. Cantenna’s Installing and testing field applicaitions for your local and state plans.
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