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THE ROARING 1920’S
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Technology Henry Ford’s Model-T Invented 1908 Assembly Line
Affordable (under $500) Efficient transportation million cars on the road Created new jobs Increased expansion
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Movies Popular form of Entertainment
Silent films Talkies films with talking Famous actors: Valentino and Charlie Chaplin Ow
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Jazz Age Louis Armstrong Famous jazz musician
Jazz: became the most popular form of music in the 1920’s. Jazz was influenced by African Americans v=io0uqrp9dco
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Harlem Renaissance Many artists, musicians and authors moved to Harlem, New York They worked together to create great works of art, music and literature. Langston Hughes Wrote about the lives of African Americans usa_game/harlem_renaissance/h arlem_renaissance_home.htm
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Sports Babe Ruth Radios were becoming common in homes, which made sports more popular Babe Ruth (famous baseball player) helped make baseball a popular sport
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Prohibition Prohibition-A complete ban on alcohol
18th amendment-started prohibition Why do this? Why didn’t it work? 21st amendment-ended prohibition Who were Bootleggers? OG5JzQ&index=45&list=PLUvgn1rvf mHSkR4ozbHzSqhGqf1ZKAJKf Start at minute 33 and only show to end of prohibition
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19th Amendment Passed in 1920 to give women the right to vote
Women’s roles in World War I helped get the amendment passed
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The Great Migration African Americans migrated north to cities like New York, Chicago, Detroit Looking to escape Jim Crow laws in the South and find jobs They still faced discrimination and racism in the North 4ozbHzSqhGqf1ZKAJKf Start at 26 minutes stop at prohibition
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New Ku Klux Klan Targeted African Americans Jews Catholics Immigrants
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THE GREAT DEPRESSION
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Stock Market People can buy stock in a company
If the company is making money, stock prices will increase, and the people who own stock will make money.
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In 1929 prices of stock began to fall
People panicked and sold their stocks This dropped prices further causing a loss of a lot of money very quickly
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Black Tuesday The worst day of money loss/stock selling occurred on Tuesday October 29 Nicknamed Black Tuesday
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Herbert Hoover President of the United States 1929-1933
President when the stock market crashed and the Great Depression began
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The Great Depression A time of high unemployment and financial struggle in the United States What caused the Great Depression? Stock Market Crash Misuse of credit Run on the banks
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The Great Depression The Great Depression People lost their jobs
Cause Effect The Stock Market crashed and people misused credit The economy was bad Loss of jobs Less money being spent More people lost jobs The Great Depression People lost their jobs People have less money to spend More people lost jobs Economy got worse
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Hoovervilles Many people blamed President Herbert Hoover for the Great Depression Homeless people grouped together and made homes out of cardboard and other supplies These became known as Hoovervilles great-depression
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Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin Roosevelt was elected president
His goal was to get the United States out of the Great Depression New Deal Program
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The New Deal A group of programs designed to end The Great Depression
Goals: Relief, Recovery and Reform
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Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Work camps for men ages 18-25 Men received housing, food and $30 month salary Planted trees, created new parks, repaired parks, and built roads
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Social Security Administration
Gives money to the elderly, disabled and unemployed
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Dust Bowl A severe drought (a long period without raid) occurred in the Great Plains This made soil very dry, creating dust storms This area became known as the Dust Bowl The severe drought hurt farmers became they were unable to farm
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Dust Bowl
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