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Living With a Single Monetary Policy Germany
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Living With a Single Monetary Policy The Problem: Economic Inequality Effect on Germany Potential Solutions Policy Recommendation
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The Problem: Inequality
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Source: The European Commission The Problem: Inequality Eurozone Average: 2.4% Germany: 2.2% Germany: 83.2% Eurozone Average: 61.5% Comparison of Government Debt, 2010 Government Deficit Averages 2000 to 2010
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Source: The European Commission Interest on Sovereign Bonds, 1995-2011 The Problem: Inequality
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Source: The European Commission Eurozone Average: 10.7% Germany: 5.8% % Germany: 2.5% Eurozone Average: 2.7% Yearly Inflation Variation, 2011 Current Unemployment Variation, November 2011 The Problem: Inequality
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Average Net Trade Variation, 1999 to 2010 Germany: 79.8 Billion Source: The European Commission In Billions Eurozone Average: 4.7 Billion Eurozone Average for 2011: 1.4% Germany for 2011: 3.0% The Problem: Inequality Gross Domestic Production Trends
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The Effect on Germany
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Greece’s debt directly owed to the German Government: 15 billion Euros Loans to Countries in Crisis Source: Bank For International Settlements Millions USD Private Exposure Government Exposure
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Source: Statistisches Bundesamt Deutschland; CIA.gov Total trade within the Eurozone: 41% Percent of Workforce in Manufacturing: 29.7% German Trade in the Eurozone The Effect on Germany
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Private German Exposure to Eurozone Source: Bank For International Settlements The Effect on Germany
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Potential Solutions
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Financial Sector Fiscal Budgets Private Consumption Pushing for Stimulus Potential Solutions
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Costly Unpopular May only have short-term effects Drawbacks Potential Solutions
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Pushing for Austerity Measures Methods Reducing Government Expenditure Raising Government Funds Enforcement Changing Management Political Agreements Potential Solutions
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Drawbacks Risks deeper recession Unpopular Slows growth Potential Solutions
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Policy Recommendation
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Europe 2020 Education Green Energy Research and Development Policy Recommendation
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Implementation Unemployment: 12%+ Government Debt: 90%+ of GDP Ireland, Portugal, Greece Policy Recommendation
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Drawbacks Uneven financial support Lender Insecurity Policy Recommendation
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“We will only be able to strengthen our common currency if we co-ordinate our policies more closely…” –Angela Merkel
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Prevention: Standardization Stability and Growth Pact Annual financial inspection Transparency Policy Recommendation
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Conclusion Inequality German Connection Stabilization Prevention Implementation
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References TradingEconomics.com - Economic Data for 196 Countries. (n.d.). TradingEconomics.com - Economic Data for 196 Countries. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.tradingeconomics.com/ The Guardian. (n.d.). Latest US news, world news, sport and comment from the Guardian | guardiannews.com | The Guardian. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/ BBC - Homepage. (n.d.). BBC - Homepage. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.bbc.co.uk/ Deutsche Bundesbank - Statistics. (n.d.). Deutsche Bundesbank - Startseite. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.bundesbank.de/statistik/statistik.en.php EUobserver.com / Headline News. (n.d.). EUobserver.com / Headline News. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://euobserver.com EuroMemo Group - European Economists for an Alternative Economic Policy in Europe. (n.d.). EuroMemo Group - European Economists for an Alternative Economic Policy in Europe. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.euromemo.eu/ Eurostat. (n.d.). Eurostat. Retrieved March 12, 2019, from epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/eurostat/ Institution. (n.d.). Bank for International Settlements. Bank for International Settlements. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.bis.org/ Public Opinion Analysis. (n.d.). The European Commision. Retrieved March 12, 2019, from ec.europa.eu/public_opinion/
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References Continued The Financial Times. (n.d.). World business, finance, and political news from the Financial Times - FT.com. World business, finance, and political news from the Financial Times - FT.com. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.ft.com/ SPIEGEL ONLINE - Nachrichten. (n.d.). SPIEGEL ONLINE - Nachrichten. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.spiegel.de/ Statistical Offices of the L√ ァ nder and the Federal Statistical Office. (n.d.). Gemeinsames Datenangebot der Statistischen √ ム mter des Bundes und der L√ ァ nder. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.statistik-portal.de/statistik-portal/en/ The European Central Bank. (n.d.). The European Central Bank. Retrieved March 12, 2019, from www.ecb.int/ The European Commision. (n.d.). The European Commision. Retrieved March 12, 2019, from ec.europa.eu/index_en.htm The European Union. (n.d.). The European Union. Retrieved March 12, 2019, from www.eurunion.org/eu/ Times Topics - The New York Times. (n.d.). The New York Times - Breaking News, World News & Multimedia. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.nytimes.com/pages/topics/ The Economist - World News, Politics, Economics, Business & Finance. The Economist - World News, Politics, Economics, Business & Finance. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.economist.com/ European Banking Authority - EBA - Home. European Banking Authority - EBA - Home. Retrieved March 19, 2012, from http://www.eba.europa.eu/
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