1. The Five Basic Institutions Five Basic Tasks Church Family School Government Market Instrumental Relational

2. Buildings Reflect Society’s Fundamental Tasks Church Family School GovernmentMarket

3. Fundamental Needs Of Society Goodness & Meaning To Mate & Produce the Next Generation To Know Safety & Justice Material Goods

4. Fundamental Capacities Reflection Sexuality Intelligence Force / Benevolence Work

5. Fundamental Tasks Of the Individual Church Family School Gov Market

6. Fundamental Tasks Of the Couple Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School Gov Market

7. Fundamental Tasks Of the Family Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School Gov Market

8. Fundamental Tasks Of Society Church Family School GovMarket Church Family School Gov Market Church Family School GovMarket Church Family School Gov Market

9. Belonging: Male + Female Family Child / Adult FatherMother Society At Large

10. The Non-Thriving Marriage / Child Relationship

11. Society’s Foundational Relationship

12. Annual Rejection Ratio: For Every 100 Children Born Sources: CDC/ NCHS report series 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 60 40 20 10 0 195019551960196519701975198019851990199519982000 Divorce OWB

13. Belonging and Rejection Ratio for the US, 2008 Source: Am. Comm Survey 2008 45.4 54.6 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 BELONGINGREJECTION

14. Index of Belonging, Ethnic Groups Source: American Community Survey 2008 23.8% 40.2% 53.8% 62.0% 17.4% 45.4% 0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% U.S.BlackAmerican Indian & Alaskan Native Hispanic White Asian

15. Index of Belonging for the States Source: American Community Survey 2008 0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 16 32 34 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 52 53 54 55 57 58 59 D C M S L A A R A L G A S C TNTN N M O K FLFL N V A Z K Y W V M O N C DEDE S D M D ININ O R A K MIMI RIRI TXTX U S HIHI C A W A V A O H W Y M E K S V T CTCT ILIL N Y C O P A WIWI M T IDID N D M A IAIA NENE NJNJ M N N H UTUT

16. International Rejection Ratio 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Taiwan China Macedonia Croatia Japan New Zealand Serbia and Montenegro Switzerland Slovakia Portugal Netherlands Georgia Lithuania Slovenia Czech Republic Canada United States Finland France New Calcedonia Denmark Sweden El Salvador Uruguay Jamaica U S A

17. Belonging: Male + Female Family Child / Adult FatherMother Society At Large

18. Fundamental Institution: SchoolSchool Need: Know & Understand Capacity: Intellect Task: Learn & Teach Strength: Truth & Tenacity School

19. Educational Attainment / Life Earnings (in millions)

20. 2.9 2.6 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 Average GPA Enligsh/Math Combined INTACTSTEPCOHABIT (BOTH NATURAL) COHABIT (ONE NATURAL) DIVORCEDNEVER MARRIED GPA English/Math by Family Structure Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

21. School Expulsion Source Add Health Wave II 1996

22. Educational Attainment Ideal

24. Fundamental Institution: MarketplaceMarketplace Need: Material Capacity: Work & Save Task: Produce & Exchange Habit: Work & Honesty Marketplace

25. Yearly Income, 2000, Families With Children $54,000 $50,000 $30,000 $23,000 $20,000 $9,100 $9,400 $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 First MarriageSecond(+) Marriage CohabitationDivorcedSeparatedWidowedNever Married. Note: Figures do not include transferred income

28. Median Net Worth of Families With Children Under 18, 2000 Source: Survey of Consumer Finance, 2001 $120,250 $105,360 $27,800 $20,540 $16,540 $14,850 $350 $0 $20,000 $40,000 $60,000 $80,000 $100,000 $120,000 $140,000 First MarriageSecond(+) Marriage DivorcedWidowedCohabitationSeparatedNever Married

29. Children in Poverty, 2000 12 13 31 39 41 67 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 FIRST MARRIAGESECOND(+) MARRIAGEDIVORCEDCOHABITATIONSEPARATEDNEVER MARRIED Percent In Poverty

30. 3.93 Million Children 3.17 Million Children 0.75 Million Children Unmarried ParentsSame Parents Married Source R Rector: Analysis of CPS 2001 Children in Poverty In Poverty Out of Poverty

31. $100 $27 $127 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Comparative Income % Average Unmarried MalePremiumAverage Married Male Marriage Premium in Male Income Source Antovics, K. & Town, R. Am Econ Review V 94, (2004) pp 317-321 +=

32. Average Impact of Divorce on the Income of Households with Children Income $54,000 $36,720 $- $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 Before DivorceAfter Divorce 32 % Drop

33. Income: Economy $$$

34. Income Without Family Economy

35. Government Fundamental Institution: GovernmentGovernment Need: Protection & Safety Capacity: Force & Law Task: Common Good Virtue: Justice & Goodwill

36. Source: C. Harper and S. McLanahan, “Father Absence and Youth Incarceration,” ASA Annual Meeting, San Francisco, August 1998. Data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Family Structure: Comparative Rates Of Youth Incarceration 1 2.07 2.71 3.7 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 Raised in Intact Married Parent Family Raised in Mother-Only FamilyRaised in a Mother and Stepfather Family Raised in a Stepmother Family Comparative Rates of Incarceration

37. Adolescent Cocaine Use By Family Structure Source Add Health Wave II 1996

38. Runaway Children in UK 0% Step-Families One-Parent Families Two-parent Families Percentage of children running away overnight before the age of 16 10%5%15%20%25%

39. Relative Rates of Physical Abuse by Family Structure Source NIS-4, 2010 1.0 5.2 4.3 10.3 3.1 3.6 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Always Intact Married Family Step Married Family Intact Cohabiting Family Step Cohabiting Family Single Parent Family Not living with either parent

40. Relative Rates of Sexual Abuse by Family Structure Source NIS-4, 2010 1 5 19.8 4.8 10.6 8.6 0 5 10 15 20 25 Always Intact Married Family Step Married Family Intact Cohabiting Family Step Cohabiting Family Single Parent Family Not living with either parent

41. U.S: Partner / Spouse Violence Against Mothers Over 20 With Children under 12 Source DOJ Nat Crime Victimization Survey 1999 4 6 15 33 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 MarriedWidowedMarried+Div+Sep Combined Never Married Rate Per 1,000

42. Good Law and Order

43. Diminished Law and Order

44. Fundamental Institution: ChurchChurch Need: Good vs. Evil, & God Capacity: Reflection Task: Worship & Prayer Habit: Piety & Repentance Church

45. 2.9 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.45 2.50 2.55 2.60 2.65 2.70 2.75 2.80 2.85 2.90 Average GPA Enligsh/Math Combined WEEKLY+MONTHLY+<MONTHLYNEVER GPA (English & Math) by Religious Practice Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

46. 6.4% 7.3% 10.3% 11.5% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% Percent Who Had Ever Run Away WEEKLY+MONTHLY+<MONTHLYNEVER Running Away by Church Attendance Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

47. Times Drunk / Church Attendance Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

48. Hard Drugs / Church Attendance Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

49. Girls: Number of Sex Partners / Church Attendance Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

50. Ideal Impact of Worship

51. Impact of Lessened Worship

52. Fundamental Institution: FamilyFamily Need: The Future Capacity: Sex & Affection Task: Procreation Strength: Chastity & Kindness Family

53. Number of Non-Marital Sexual Partners Versus Percent in an Intact Marriage Source NSFG 1995

54. The More Sexual Partners the More Likely to Abort Source NSFG 1995 8 12 18 19 25 31 34 39 43 52 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 0123456-1011-1516-2021+ NUMBER OF NON MARITAL SEXUAL PARTNERS IN LIFETIME Percent who have abortions later

55. Non-Marital Sexual Partners and Out-of-Wedlock Births Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 1.71% 16.29% 32.89% 40.02% 44.02% 42.66% 49.45% 49.99% 47.55% 55.21% 49.89% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% Virgin at Time of First Marriage Had Pre- Marital Sex with First Husband 123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Voluntary Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active Women Aged 15-44 with Children

56. Non-Marital Sexual Partners And Single Motherhood Source: CDC, National Center for Health Statistics, National Survey of Family Growth, 1995 7.09% 30.21% 36.48% 38.81% 44.16% 53.07% 48.13% 47.03% 50.30% 56.98% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 0123456-10.11-15.16-2021+ Number of Lifetime Non-Marital Sexual Partners Percent of Sexually Active women Aged 15-44 with Children

57. Virginity By Family Structure Source Add Health, 1996

58. Father Rated Warm and Loving Source: National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health Wave 2, 1996

59. Female Homosexuality

60. Ideal Of Family

61. Reality Of Family

62. Church Family Church & Family Considered Together

63. GPA

64. Expulsion & Suspension Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

65. Number of Sex Partners for Girls <MONTHLY/NEVER WEEKLY/MONTHLY+ INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL) ANY REJECTION 1.55 0.93 1.14 0.47 0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60

66. <MONTHLY/NEVER WEEKLY/MONTHLY+ INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL) ANY REJECTION 13.1% 8.5% 8.1% 5.2% 0.0% 2.0% 4.0% 6.0% 8.0% 10.0% 12.0% 14.0% Percent Who Had Ever Run Away Running Away By Family Structure and Religious Practice Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

67. Self Control: Times Drunk

68. Self Control: Hard Drug Use Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

69. <MONTHLY/NEVER WEEKLY/MONTHLY+ INTACT/COHABIT(NATURAL) ANY REJECTION 23.5% 15.8% 15.3% 11.7% 0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 Percent Who Committed Grand Theft Grand Theft By Family Structure and Religious Practice Source: Adolescent Health Survey, Wave I. Adolescents grade 7-12.

70. 5 Institutions: 5 Tasks Family:Next Generation Religion:Moral Universals, Worship School:Learning Government:Protection, Benevolence Marketplace:Income, Property

71. Within all the 5 Institutions: The single most important virtue now?

72. Teaches Instrumentally Teaches Relationally Church & State As Teachers

73. Protects Good And Punishes Evil Inspires To Do Good And Repent of Evil Different Modes of Teaching

74. Force Love Animus Regarding Freedom

75. TWO TEACHERS CHURCHSTATE WAYS OF RULING By Free AssentBy Force WHAT IS TAUGHT Universal Morality Government Morality (Law) WAYS OF TEACHING Inspires (Relationally)Forces (Instrumentally) RELATIONSHIP TO GOOD AND EVIL Inspires to do good and repent of evil. Protects good. Punishes evil.

76. Society’s Foundational Relationship

77. www.marri.frc.org

78. Some of the studies available MAPPING AMERICA STUDIES –INDEX OF BELONGING / REJECTION –PORNOGRAPHY –EFFECT OF THE PILL ON ENVIRONMENT –RELIGIOUS WORSHIP / EDUC ATTAINMNT –EFFECTS OF EARLY ADOPTION –EFFECTS OF DIVORCE

79. marri@frc.org