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The Geography of China’s River Valleys

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Presentation on theme: "The Geography of China’s River Valleys"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Geography of China’s River Valleys
The Geography of Ancient China Early Civilization in China Importance of the Family

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4 The Plan: Objectives Vocabulary Geography of China’s River Valleys
Early Civilization in China Importance of Family Review Questions Evaluation Preview

5 Objectives: Examine the geography of ancient China
Find out about early civilization in China Learn about the importance of family ties in early Chinese society

6 KEY TERMS loess: n. yellow-brown soil dike: n. a wall that controls or holds back water millet: n. a type of grain grown in China extended family: n. several generations of closely related family

7 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
______, ____, _______ and _________ were different in each region

8 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
The North China plain in East Asia is made from soil deposits from the ________ River. The ______ is very dry, with a very brief monsoon season in the _______. People depend on _______ to survive.

9 The Huang, or Yellow, River

10 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
In southern China, the climate is _____ and ____. There are monsoons from March to __________ and light rain the rest of the year.

11 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
___________ and ______ separate China from other places so the Chinese had little contact with other __________. The Chinese called themselves the _________ ________ because they thought they lived at the center of the world.

12 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
In the spring, China’s rivers _______ flooded each year bringing fertile topsoil to the land. The first _______ villages developed along the _______ and _______ Rivers. The Chang River is China’s largest river.

13 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
The Huang River, or Yellow, River is called as such because of the _______ in the water. During the floods the loess is deposited on the plains where they grew a grain called _______.

14 Loess Terraces in Northern China

15 P. 2 The Geography of Ancient China
The Huang River is also called “_______ _______” because the floods were dangerous Chinese people built _______ to help control the flooding.

16 What did the Chinese do to control flooding?
P. 2 Reading Check #1 Write the answer on the lines provided in your booklet or a note and attach it to page 2 What did the Chinese do to control flooding?

17 P. 2 & 3 Early Civilization in China
Where were the first Chinese settlements? The settlements may have began as early as ______ B.C. and later grew into ____________.

18 P. 3 Early Civilization in China
The _______ dynasty was the first civilization in China. It arose around ______ B.C. The Shang people built the first cities, created _____ work and the first Chinese _______.

19 P. 3 Early Civilization in China
The ______ dynasty emerged 600 years after the founding of the Shang dynasty. They conquered the Shang and ruled from 112 B.C. Much later small kingdoms fought for control in a time known as the ________ _______.

20 P. 3 Early Civilization in China
Rulers thought they came to power because of _____. This idea was called the ________ of ______. It was used to support a king’s right to rule his people and give a father power over his family.

21 Which sentence states the main idea of the bracketed paragraph?
Target Reading Skill Write the answer on the lines provided in your booklet or a note and attach it to page 3 Which sentence states the main idea of the bracketed paragraph?

22 What was the Mandate of Heaven?
P. 3 Reading Check #2 Write the answer on the lines provided in your booklet or a note and attach it to page 3 What was the Mandate of Heaven?

23 P. 3 Importance of Family The family was the center of early Chinese society. Family came _____. It was much more important than the individual or the _______.

24 P. 3 Importance of Family Five generations may have lived in one home.
Status in the family depended on the _____ and gender of a person. The oldest man had rights and power. Women obeyed men and became part of her husband’s family

25 P. 3 Reading Check #3 Write the answer on the lines provided in your booklet or a note and attach it to page 3 What factors did a person’s status depend on in early Chinese families?

26 P. 3 Importance of Family The Chinese people were the first people to use two names. The one name was for _____. The other name was for ______. The _______ name is ordered first.

27 What was the first known civilization in China?
P. 3 Review Questions Write the answer on the lines provided in your booklet or a note and attach it to page 3 What was the first known civilization in China? Describe the importance of the family in early Chinese society.

28 Have a good day!! 


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