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United States Government and Constitution
Chapter 9
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A written form for government is called
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A constitution
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What was the purpose for writing the United States constitution?
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To make a new form of government
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Name three well-known symbols of America
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Liberty Bell Statue of Liberty Seal on Money American Flag
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What three main powers did the Articles of Confederation give Congress?
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Declare war, make treaties with other nations, and print and borrow money
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What three main powers did the Articles of Confederation not allow the government to do?
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Regulate trade, set up army, raise money for taxes, force states to obey its laws
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A federal system of government is…..
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A government in which states share power with a central government.
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What are the three branches of the government called?
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Executive Legislative Judicial
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What was the Great Compromise?
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It divided Congress into the Senate and the House of Representatives
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What is the main purpose of the Bill of Rights?
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It protects a citizens freedom of speech and religion
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Which branch of government is the president in charge of?
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Executive
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Which branch decides the meanings of the laws?
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Judicial Branch
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Which branch makes the laws?
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Legislative branch
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Which branch of government carries out the laws?
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Executive Branch
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What is another name for a law?
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An ordinance
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What is an inauguration?
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A ceremony welcoming a new president.
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What does ratify mean?
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to accept
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A ______is a government in which the people have the power to make political decisions.
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democracy
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What system lets each branch limit the power of the other two?
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Checks and balances
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What is it called when the President rejects a law made by Congress?
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veto
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Name two of the first ten amendments to the constitution.
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Freedom of religion
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Right to bear arms (guns)
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You do not have to allow soldiers to live in your home
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Police cannot search people or their homes without good reason
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Right to a fair trial
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