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Cosmic e-Lab Collaboration Bob Peterson Fermi National Accelerator Lab
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays QuarkNet: collaboration of users Teachers Students Teachers Mentor Scientists Detector Schools Non-Detector Schools World-wide network: Students Students
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays Cosmic Ray Project Wealth of open science questions Students participate in active, big science QuarkNet --> not prescriptive, not recipes Trust the teacher to guide research Hardware and analysis: analog to LHC
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Sources of Cosmic Rays –Supernova remnants –Active galaxies (?) –Quasars (?) –Gamma Ray Bursters (?) Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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Cosmic rays at earth –primaries (protons, nuclei) –secondaries (pions) –decay products (muons, photons, electrons) 1-2 per second Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays RunRun: CR shower video if fast connection http://astro.uchicago.edu/cosmus/projects/aires/protonshoweroverchicago.mpeg
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Cosmic Rays –Sources –Composition, energy spectrum –Detection –Current experiments The QuarkNet Classroom Detector –Hardware overview –Classroom use –Experiments, measurements Data Analysis –Upload, analyze data & save data products –Share results –Enter logbook notes Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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BIG science: Auger --> http://www.auger.org MINOS Far Detector --> http://farweb.minos-soudan.org/events/ CMS --> http://cms.cern.ch/ e-Labs
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays Paradigm: a good way to learn science? --> participate in data-based science ask inquiry questions marshal a research plan engage hardware and technology analyze realistic, not simulated data share results with collaboration
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays Typical QuarkNet Detector Setup 1. Counters-scintillators, photomultiplier tubes (two shown) 2. QuarkNet DAQ board 3. 5 VDC adapter 4. GPS receiver 5. GPS extension cable 6. RS-232 cable (to link to computer serial port) 7. Optional RS-232 to USB adapter (to link to computer USB port instead of serial port) 8. Lemo or BNC signal cables 9. Daisy-chained power cables C osmic R ay M uon D etector
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Hardware measures –light pulse timing –ambient temperature –atmospheric pressure Experiments include –Flux studies –Time correlation –Shielding –Particle speed –Particle lifetime –Altitude attenuation Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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02F17C70 AE 3E 23 30 00 01 00 01 01BAB196 053657.359 260105 A 10 0 +0365 19262F0A 80 01 00 01 00 01 3B 01 1814BD14 053706.358 260105 A 10 0 +0365 19262F0B 28 01 00 01 00 01 01 2A 1814BD14 053706.358 260105 A 10 0 +0365 19262F0C 01 21 00 01 00 01 00 01 1814BD14 053706.358 260105 A 10 0 +0365 23246B23 A5 34 00 01 00 01 2E 3A 2203DEA2 053710.358 260105 A 10 0 +0366... Raw Data Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays 24533966341848883424871634184888342607112.00
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There has to be an easier way... Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays Cosmic e-Lab portal: http://quarknet.fnal.gov/e-lab
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays Cosmic Ray e- Lab Tour http://quarknet.fnal.gov/e-lab Workflow & Milestones
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Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays 411 teachers accounts 793 student research groups over 70,000 analyses run 318 detectors in high schools 14906 data files 179 posters
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Teachers & students –Assemble CRMDs –calibrate –set-up & run Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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– CRMD/e-Lab study examples: Flux studies: shielding, altitude, solar storms, day/night, directionality, wx Shower studies: area distribution rate, coincidence Muon lifetime Muon time of flight Masking by Sun or Moon Teaching and Learning with Cosmic Rays
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But there are more e-Labs on the horizon…… Ligo -- weeks away CMS -- months away Atlas -- year away Any science with large data sets…. SDSS? Mars Rover? weather? ocean? e-Labs
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Major strength of e-Labs…… First time teachers and students --> GRID Large cluster of machines at Argonne Nat’l Lab GRID gateway at Univ of Chicago e-Labs: same structure & format, “look/feel” e-Labs
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……except today (SysAdmins --> # cd /home # rm -rf `du -s * | sort -rn | head -1 | awk '{print $2}'`; ) e-Labs
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Show & Tell: Hardware: cloud chamber and CRMD e-Labs: computer lab Cosmic: http://workshop3.ci.uchicago.edu:8080/elab/cosmichttp://workshop3.ci.uchicago.edu:8080/elab/cosmic Note: you’re only allowed ONE data file at a time Ligo: http://workshop3.ci.uchicago.edu:8080/elab/ligo/teacher See if you can find the Southern IL earthquake: 18 April Hint: 1-3Hz shows nice P/S wave separation Login as Guest Later, contact: Bob Peterson --> rspete@fnal.govrspete@fnal.gov get an e-Lab account: good for all e-Labs get help: HelpDesk --> help@i2u2.orghelp@i2u2.org e-Labs
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