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Mathematics, Origami and GeoGebra
Shi-Pui Kwan Lecturer The Hong Kong Institute of Education
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A model of teaching TPCK
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TPCK Content (Mathematical) Knowledge Pedagogical Knowledge
Technological Knowledge hands-on manipulative virtual manipulative
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GeoGebra Geometry + Algebra
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GeoGebraSpreadsheet
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GeoGebra3D
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Problem 1: Haga’s theorem
The lower left hand corner C is folded upward to touch a point F on DE. If DF=1/n of DE, what fraction Is EN of DE? (n = 2, 3, ……, 9)
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Problem 2: mouhefanggai
A mouhefanggai is formed by cross sections which are circumbscribing squares of the circular cut sessions of a sphere. How does it look like? Without knowing the volume formula for the sphere, how to determine the volume of the mouhefanggai?
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my teaching notes – Haga’s theorem
origami simulation by GeoGebra some construction techniques ‘error free’ measurements guided discovery through measuring, tabulating, conjecturing and proving Record to Spreadsheet select ‘value’ in algebra view move slider ‘ denominator ’ to obtain data observation: EF increases with DF computation of fractional values problem extension
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my teaching notes – mouhefanggai
a solid formed from the circumscribing squares of the circular cut sections of a sphere visualization of the mouhefanggai questions for discussion the ancient Chinese way in determining its volume 1/8 mouhefanggai and its complementary part inside the circumscribing cube(r3) introduction and visualization of Yangma (a square pyramid) problem extension
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math proof outline: Haga’s theorem
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math proof outline: mouhefanggai (mhfg)
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ScreenCasts
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Learning in different styles
The cursor jumping from one spot to another during the process somehow distracts me so that I cannot concentrate on the picture and cannot easily exert my own imagination. I prefer to stare at a static picture and think about it, better yet, draw my own picture if that is possible. - Prof. Siu M.K.
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Student’s drawings
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GeoGebra is a freeware is ‘error free’ (in compare with measurement)
can generate lots of data (time saving) can help students in visualization (for spatial sense development) is a useful tool in identifying the variants and the invariants (particularly in learning geometry) is effective for problem extension provides insights in making conjectures (inductive thinking)
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GeoGebra …… files are more long lasting than origami models
construction is itself a learning process (more suitable for secondary students) is a new learning/teaching tool which provides students/teachers with various modes of lesson delivery demonstration/illustration interaction/exploration project learning …… S’
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Thank You! Thanks to the teachers & students involved in the try-outs!
Thanks to the GeoGebra developers! Thank You!
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