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Published byAugustus Moore Modified over 9 years ago
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Access Financial University Establishing your Financial Foundation
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Access Financial University Financial Basics – October 19, 2005 Retirement and Investment Planning – November 16, 2005 Tax Planning – December 14, 2005 Putting your Financial Plan in Motion – January 11, 2006
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Shannon S. Shareef, CPA Bachelor’s Degree – University of TN – Knoxville Masters of Accountancy (Concentration in Taxation) – University of TN – Knoxville Certified Public Accountant Member of American Institute of Certified Public Accountants – 360 Degrees of Financial Literacy Member of Georgia Society of Certified Public Accountants
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Startling Financial Facts The Roper Poll commissioned by the AICPA found the following startling facts: – 66% of Americans say they first learned about the need for financial planning by the time they reached age 30. – If a financial emergency occurred, 51% of Americans say they would borrow from family and friends while 24% would file bankruptcy.
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Financial Basics Organize your Financial Records Determine your Net Worth Analyze your Income and Expenses Reduce Debt Increase Savings
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Organizing your Financial Records Financial Records: Policies Insurance Policies (Auto, Home, Life) Settlement Statements (Closing Documents) Loan Information (Student, Car, Home, Personal) Credit Information (Credit Reports, Credit Scores) Bank Statements Financial Records: Tracking Utility Bills – Telephone (LAN and Cell) – Water – Electricity – Gas – Cable (or Dish) Credit Card Bills Mortgage Statements
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Organizing your Financial Records Retirement/Investing Statements: – Savings Account – Money Market Accounts – 401(k) – IRA Payment Stubs Social Security Statements Tax Planning All Tax Returns (Federal and State) including any supporting documentation All notices from any Federal and/or State Tax Authorities Copies of all Tax Bills Copies of all Tax Receipts Copies of any Tax Related Event
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Determine your Net Worth What is Net Worth ? Net Worth is an overall picture of your Financial Health.
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Assets “If it’s on your ass, its not an asset” Assets – Items that you own that have monetary value or income-producing potential
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Liabilities Liabilities – Items that you owe that do not have monetary value and reduce your income- producing potential
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Calculating your Net Worth Assets – Cash – Retirement Accounts (401(k), IRA) – Insurance (Cash Value) – Investment Accounts (Stocks, Bonds, Mutual Funds) – Market Value of: Home Car – Jewelry and other Collectibles Liabilities – Mortgages – Loans Student Car Bank Personal – Credit Cards – Taxes Owed Real Estate Income – Other Debts
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Calculating Net Worth Establish Goals – Reduce Credit Card Debt – Re-evaluate other Debt Obligations – Increase contributions to Retirement Plans – Increase Savings
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Credit Cards (Example) VISA$2,50018.24% MasterCard$3,000 9.99% Target Card$1,500 8.49%
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Credit Cards Identify credit card purchases Adjust the minimum payment Adjust the payment schedule Zero percent interest credit cards ?
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Analyzing your Income and Expenses : Creating a Budget Income – Salaries, Wages – Interest Income – Gifts of Money Expenses – Utilities – Loan Payments – Tax Payments – Medical Payments (co- pays) – Insurance Payments – Gifts of Money
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Income Identify the types of income – Full time jobs – Part-time jobs – Interest Income – Social Security – Alimony Identify the frequency of income – Weekly – Bi-Weekly – Monthly
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Expenses Identify your “normal” monthly expenses Identify expenses that are paid on a quarterly or yearly basis and calculate what it costs you per month – For example, you pay car insurance of $300 on a quarterly basis. This equates to $100 per month. Track your expenses for at least a month to get a “true” picture of what you spend on a daily basis.
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Budgeting Once you have identified your income sources and tracked your expenses for a month, you are ready to create your monthly budget.
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Budgeting Steps Enter Total Monthly Income and Total Monthly Expenses Allocate your expenses – Based upon your income and/or – Based upon the “Due Date” Re-evaluate all expenses – Do you really need to spend $100 on clothes every month ? Re-allocate your expenses to meet your goals
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How well are you doing ? You should re-evaluate your Budget on a monthly basis to account for special occasions and holidays You should re-evaluate your Net Worth once a quarter to make sure you are in line with your financial goals.
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Saving Ideas Maximize your 401(k) Contributions Automatic Savings – Automatically have your savings withdrawn Direct Deposit into your Savings Account and make transfers to your Checking Account
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Places to Save Emigrant Direct/HSBC Direct – 5.05 % APY ING Direct – 4.40 % APY Certificates for Deposit (Short-Term) Money Market Accounts
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Contact Us Access Financial Management, LLC c/o Shannon S. Shareef, CPA P.O. Box 724834 Atlanta, GA 31139 Email : sspencer@accessfinmgmt.comsspencer@accessfinmgmt.com Office : (404) 592-4418 Fax : (404) 592-4418
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