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TCAP REVIEW WEEK #1 You’re Going To Do Fantastic On TCAP!!!!!
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AFRICA What continent did early people come from?
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Men hunted; women gathered What was the woman’s job and the men’s job for early people?
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Language, religion, food, clothes, hobbies, traditions Describe some examples of Culture.
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Ice Age What was the time period called when there was a bridge of ice and land connecting North America and Asia?
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Stone Tools What kind of tools were used during the Stone Age?
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King; Slaves Who was the most important person and the least important person in Mesopotamian society?
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Epic of Gilgamesh Name the Epic story poem about Mesopotamia’s first king.
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Tigris and Euphrates Name the 2 rivers Mesopotamia was located in between. Name 2 city-states in Mesopotamia Sumer, Babylon, Ur
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Polytheistic Were most early civilizations monotheistic or polytheistic? What does monotheistic and polytheistic mean?
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Ziggurats Name a place that Mesopotamian people worshipped their gods at. What did the Phoenicians spread? Phoenician Alphabet (sound symbols)
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Africa Egypt is located on what continent? What is the major river in Egypt that flooded often? Nile River
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hieroglyphics What was the Egyptians written language called? What did the Egyptians build as tombs for their leaders? Pyramids
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Rosetta Stone What was found that helped us translate hieroglyphics? Who was the most important and least important in Egyptian society? Pharaoh; Slaves
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To protect their bodies for the Afterlife!! Why did the Egyptians make Mummies? What important things occurred during the Old Kingdom? Pyramids; Mummies
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King Tut Name the famous young Pharaoh of Egypt. Name the famous female Pharaoh. Queen Hatshepsut
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Double Crown What was the symbol that showed unification of Egypt? Where the Egyptians polytheistic or monotheistic? Polytheistic
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Asia India is located on what continent? What is the written language in India? Sanskrit India’s major river? Indus River
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Hinduism What is the most popular religion in India? What is the social class system called in India? Caste system
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Inoculations(shots); Hindu- Arabic Numerals (0,1-9) Name 2 major inventions from India. Who was the most important and the least important in ancient Indian society Brahmins(priest); Sudras
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Untouchables Who were the outcasts in the Indian caste system? Who were the founders of Hinduism? The Aryans
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The Vedas Name the Hinduism holy book? Hinduism: monotheistic or polytheistic? Polytheistic
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Reincarnation; Karma Hinduism: major beliefs? Name the founder of Buddhism. Siddhartha Gautama Holy Book? God? No Holy Book or God
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Reincarnation; Karma; 8 Fold Path; 4 Noble Truths; Enlightenment Buddhism: 5 Major Beliefs? Christianity: God? Monotheistic Christianity: Founder? Jesus Christ
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Holy Bible—New Testament Christianity: Holy Book? Christianity: Major Beliefs? 10 Commandments Holidays? Christmas/ Easter
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Monotheistic; Allah Islam: God? Islam: Holy Book? Qu’ran(Koran) Islam: Founder? Muhammad Islam: Holiday? Ramadan (fasting)
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10 Commandments; 5 Pillars of Islam Islam: Beliefs? Islam: Followers? Muslims Islam: Worship where Mosque Islam:Where popular? Middle East (Asia)
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Monotheism Judaism: God? Judaism: Holy Book? Torah/Holy Bible (Old Testament) Judaism: Founder? Abraham
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Hanukkah; Passover MonotheisticJudaism: Holidays? Judaism: Worship where? Synagogue Judaism: Beliefs? 10 Commandments God?
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Asia China: What continent? China: Major River? Huang He (Yellow) China: Trade Route? Silk Road
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Pictographs China: Written language? Why was the Great Wall built? To keep out Northern invaders Qin Dynasty: Emperor? Emperor Shi Huangdi
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United China What did Shi Huangdi do for China Major Philosophies? Confucianism (morals); Daoism (harmony); Legalism (very strict!)
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Emperor; Peasants China: Who is most important and least important? What is the Mandate of Heaven? Belief that leader of China is chosen by God or higher power
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Theocracy/ Monarchy Or a higher power (China) Gov’t in China? Describe a Monarchy. Kings/ Queens; power inherited; absolute power- Middle Ages Describe a theocracy. Ruler chosen by god
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Ruled by the people; majority rule; 1 st democracy in Athens, Greece Describe a Democracy. Describe an Oligarchy. Ruled by a few (wealthy aristocrats); Sparta & India
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Elect representatives to make decisions; ROME Describe a Republic. Describe a Dictatorship. Absolute power; DO NOT inherit position; Julius Caesar.
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YOU ARE GOING TO DO A FANTASTIC JOB ON TCAP!!! TRY YOUR BEST AND BELIEVE IN YOURSELF AND YOU WILL SUCCEED!!! I’M SO PROUD OF YOUR HARD WORK THIS YEAR!!
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