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LAN Local Area Network A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers in a limited area such as a home, school, computer.

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Presentation on theme: "LAN Local Area Network A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers in a limited area such as a home, school, computer."— Presentation transcript:

1 LAN Local Area Network A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers in a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, or office building using network media. The defining characteristics of LANs, in contrast to wide area networks (WANs), include their usually higher data-transfer rates, smaller geographic area, and lack of a need for leased telecommunication lines. Home wireless network

2 WAN The defining characteristics of LANs, in contrast to wide area networks (WANs), include their usually higher data-transfer rates, smaller geographic area, and lack of a need for leased telecommunication lines. University campus

3 Server-based network All computers connected together through a network which centrally holds all files, folders, data and software. Messaging services are also available Physical/ wireless connection Network card needed Macmillan Academy

4 Peer-to-peer A peer-to-peer (P2P) computer network is one in which each computer in the network can act as a client or server for the other computers in the network, allowing shared access to various resources such as files, peripherals, and sensors without the need for a central server Torrent sites

5 Network standards Network standards facilitate the interoperability (the ability to exchange and use information ) of network technologies and are extremely important. Ethernet, also known as IEEE This is a standard for hardwired networks. When people talk about Cat 5 cable, this is usually what they mean. It defines what types of wiring can be used, transmission power requirements, connector styles.

6 Network Procedures HTTP- URL
TCP/IP- (Transmission Control Protocol)Basic command protocol of the internet FTP- (File Transfer Protocol) Used in P2P torrent sites VOIP- Wireless


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