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Federal and State Powers
© North Carolina Community College System Clip art from Photo from
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Under the U.S. Constitution,
Some powers belong to the federal government and Some powers belong to the states.
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Only the federal government can
print money,
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declare war on other countries,
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make treaties, and
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organize and arm military forces.
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Only the states (not the federal government) can
operate schools,
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provide police protection,
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provide fire safety,
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give a driver’s license, and
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approve zoning and land use.
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The President of the United States leads the federal government.
Barack Obama is President.
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His home as president is in Washington, D. C
His home as president is in Washington, D.C., the capital of our country.
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A governor leads each state in the United States.
Beverly Perdue is the Governor of North Carolina.
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Her home as governor is in Raleigh, North Carolina
Her home as governor is in Raleigh, North Carolina. Raleigh in the capital of North Carolina.
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Both President Obama and Governor Perdue belong to the Democratic Party.
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The two major political parties in the United States are
The Democratic Party and The Republican Party
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Now we know something about political parties and the division of powers between the federal government and the states.
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In the next lesson we we’ll see what Amendments Congress has added to the Constitution since the Bill of Rights.
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