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① I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I did not have the right clothes on, I grabbed my boots and raced after him. ② I could see a whale being attacked by a pack of about six other killers. being attacked being kept waiting 1. Mark the Passive -ing form. 自主学习
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2. Look at the pictures and use the passive –ing form to fill in the blanks. ① _________________ (surround) by whaling boats, the whale has no place to go. Being surrounded 作原 因状 语
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② I see a whale _________ (tie) by ropes from a Japanese whaling ship. being tied 作宾语补足语 ③ The building __________ ( build) now is our school. being built 作定语,表被动、 进行的动作
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【比较】 The building to be built next year is our school. The building built last year is our school. 作定语,表将 来的动作。 作定语,表过去、被动、 完成的动作。
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④ I heard an English song being sung by a little girl when I passed by her room last night. ( V-ing 被动形式) 非谓语动词,作宾 语补足语。
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An English song was being sung by a little girl. (被动语态) A little girl was singing an English song. (主动语态) 【比较】 谓语动词,过去 进行时被动语态 谓语动词,过去进行时主 动语态
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v-ing 形式的被动式解析 用法例 句 主语 宾语 Being killed by sharks in the sea is a common thing. I remember having been told the story.
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v-ing 形式的被动式解析 用法例句 定语 状语 The house being built will be our library upon its completion. Having been given such a good chance, how would you not value it at all?
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1 见同步练习册 2 周报 交流合作
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What structures of –ing form can you learn from these sentences and fill in the form. 不定式过去分词 V-ing 非谓语动词 一般式 完成式 教师精讲
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一般式 主形 : doing 被形 : being done 完成式 主形 : having done 被形 : having been done ① 作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、 定语、状语; ② “ 完成式 ” 表动作发生在谓语动 作 之前; ③ being done 表被动正在进行。
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巩固提高
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1. (2012 重庆 ) ______ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked
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2. (2012 福建 ) China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from ______ in the South China Sea. A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked
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3. (2011 课标卷 ) The next thing he saw was smoke _____ from behind the house. A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen 4. The building _________ now is our school library. A. be built B. to be built C. being built D. being building
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5. _____ many times, he finally understood it. A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told 6. (2009 陕西 ) I still remember _______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
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7. The old man needs _________. A. look after B. to look after C. 1ooking after D. being looked after 8. The problem is worth _________. A. discussing B. discuss C. being discussed D. discussed
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