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Poetry Cumberland, Junior Gr. 7
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Concrete Poems Poem that: forms a picture of the topic
Follows contours of a shape suggested by the topic
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Concrete Poems Here is an example of how to write one using a rhyming couplet A click, a sputter, a whoosh- to roar! line 1 A flick, a shudder, a push- to soar! line 2 The wings held steady; the nose held high; line 3 The plane is ready to touch the sky! line 4
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Concrete Poems
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Concrete Poems
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Acrostic Poems Can be about anything
Letters that spell the subject are written down the left side Each letter starts the word/phrase about the subject Hockey is my favorite sport On the ice or street Cool and fun Keep on playing Exercise and stronger You should try
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Diamante Poems Unrhymed, 7-line poem
Diamond-shaped poems that use adjectives, nouns and verbs First and last lines only have 1 word 2nd & 6th lines have 2 words 3rd & 5th lines have 3 words Longest line goes in the middle (4 words)
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Diamante Poems Can have one central topic or 2 opposing topics
If you have 2 topics, the middle line (4th) links the 2 topics together Noun Adjective, Adjective Verb, Verb, Verb Noun, Noun, Noun, Noun
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Diamante Examples Synonym Diamante
Synonym – words with same or similar meanings “Monsters” and “Creatures” mean the same thing, so they are synonyms. Monsters Evil, Spooky Howling, Shrieking, Wailing Ghosts, Vampires, Goblins, Witches Flying, Scaring, Terrifying Creepy, Crawly Creatures
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Diamante Examples Antonym Diamante
Antonym– words with opposite meanings “Cat” and “Dog” are opposites, or “antonyms,” so this is an antonym diamante. Cat Gentle, Sleepy Purring, Meowing, Scratching Whiskers, Fur, Collar, Leash Barking, Licking, Digging Slobbery, Playful Dog
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Diamante Examples Man Brilliant, perfect Working, learning, earning Beer, car, mirror, make-up Speaking, speaking, speaking Furious, exhausted Woman Man Stupid, rude Sleeping, eating burping Trousers, underpants, knickers, skirts Working, sporting, cleaning Clever, beautiful Woman
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How do We Make One? Brainstorm topics
Decide which kind of diamante you would like to do Make 3 columns (nouns, verbs, adjectives) & write fill them with words relating to your topic Pick the words you like and arrange them according to the format. Proofread, then…. Cheer because you’re done!
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Haiku Traditional Japanese verse-form poem Has 3 lines, 17 syllables
First & third line have 5 syllables Second line has 7 syllables Can be thought of as “snap shot” poetry Captures a specific moment in time Typically about nature but don’t have to be
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Haiku The first line has five The second line has seven
The third line has five Haikus are awesome. But they don’t often make sense. Hippopotamus.
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Haiku What’s in my headphones? Nothing but sweet hip hop beats, Jay-Z, Eminem Now, let’s try a fun exercise. Think of one of your favorite songs and sum it up in 3 lines in haiku format. Artist: AC/DC ; Song: Highway to Hell On an expressway To eternal damnation There’s only on ramps.
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Haiku Artist: Jay-Z ; Song: 99 Problems So many stresses. My problems are multitude But they are not her. Can you guess this one? I used to be poor. If you don’t know, now you know. I have a chauffeur.
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Free Verse No rhyming pattern No rhythm pattern
No rules on line length Try to keep words that are supposed to be together on the same line Topic can be anything (story, feeling, person, object, etc.) Can be thought of as spoken music Spoken word Minimum 10 lines
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Free Verse Sometimes poets will: Break up words/lines to form a shape
Put a word on it’s own line for emphasis Place a line in a seemingly random place for emphasis Rhythm & emphasis is evident when poet reads their work aloud
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Free Verse Language: Poet uses language to “show” not “tell”
Uses adjectives to describe topic to create imagery Eg. Rather then saying “we had so much fun today” poet will say “they wore smiles on their faces all the way home” Idea is that the image of grinning faces will create a stronger impression than the word fun
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Free Verse Often uses similes, metaphors, and personification
Simile: a comparison using words “like” or “as” Her lips are as red as a cherry Metaphor: a comparison NOT using “like” or “as”; usually comparing two unlike things She has cherry lips Personification: using words to make something not alive or real seem real or alive The wind howled
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Rhyming Free Verse Like a free verse but with a rhyming scheme
Typically use AA BB or AB AB Must follow a rhyming scheme NOT randomly rhyming words/lines Minimum 12 lines
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