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2. 2 Click a subsection to advance to that particular section. Advance through the slide show using your mouse or the space bar. North and South Take Different Paths (1800–1845) The Industrial Revolution The North Transformed The Plantation South The Challenges of Growth Chapter 11: North and South Take Different Paths (1800–1845)

3. The Industrial Revolution Sec 1: The Industrial Revolution A Revolution in Technology Main Idea: The Industrial Revolution introduced great changes in the way Americans lived. The American Industrial Revolution Main Idea: Britain tried but failed to prevent the spread of the new industrial methods. American Industry Grows Main Idea: The factory system changed the way Americans worked and encouraged the growth of the U.S. industry. The Revolution Takes Hold Main Idea: American inventors developed new ways for factories to produce large amounts of goods quickly. History Interactive: Discover a Steam Engine Color Transparencies: Spinning Mill Progress Monitoring Transparency

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6. The North Transformed Sec 2: The North Transformed Northern Cities Main Idea: As cities in the United States grew, Americans faced a variety of urban problems. The Growth of Northern Industry Main Idea: New inventions and other advances in agriculture and manufacturing boosted industrial growth. A Transportation Revolution Main Idea:Advances in transportation made it easier for businesses to obtain raw materials and get goods to market. A New Wave of Immigrants Main Idea: Hunger and political unrest in Europe increased immigration to the United States in the 1840s. African Americans in the North Main Idea: Although slavery ended in the North, free African Americans struggled to overcome discrimination and prejudice. continued…

7. The North Transformed (Continued…) Sec 2: The North Transformed Color Transparencies: Telegraph Image Library: Irish Immigration, 1845–1853 Progress Monitoring Transparency

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9. Irish Immigration, 1845–1853 IMAGE LIBRARY Image Library: Irish Immigration 1845–1853

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11. The Plantation South Sec 3: The Plantation South The Cotton Kingdom Main Idea: As cotton production expanded in the South to supply the northern textile industry, planters increased their use of slave labor. African Americans in the South Main Idea: Whether free or enslaved, African Americans in the South were subject to harsh rules and unequal treatment. Image Library: Cotton Production and Slavery Progress Monitoring Transparency

12. Cotton Production and Slavery IMAGE LIBRARY Image Library: Cotton Production and Slavery

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14. The Challenges of Growth Sec 4: The Challenges of Growth Moving West Main Idea: During the early 1800s, a flood of settlers pushed the frontier ever farther to the west. Roads and Turnpikes Main Idea: Both private investors and the government helped to extend the network of American roads. Canals Main Idea: The Erie Canal was one of many canals built to fill gaps in the nation’s system of transportation. The Extension of Slavery Main Idea: As new states applied to enter the Union, a renewed debate over slavery added to tensions between the North and the South. MapMaster: Roads and Canals: 1820–1850 Image Library: Free and Slave States Progress Monitoring Transparency

15. Cotton Production and Slavery IMAGE LIBRARY Image Library: Free and Slave States

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