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Published byLinda Parker Modified over 9 years ago
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THE WORLD’S GREATEST ANCIENT CIVILIZATION?
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KINGS AND QUEENS OF THE NILE BBBBEGAN AROUND 4000 BC RRRRULED BY “PHARAOHS” GREAT KINGS AND QUEENS TTTTHE PHARAOHS WERE SAID TO BE DIRECT DESCENDANTS OF THE GODS
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OLD KINGDOM PPPPHAROAH: MENES UNITED UPPER AND LOWER EGYPT RULED BUILT THE FIRST CITY OF EGYPT, MEMPHIS (LOCATED NEAR PRESENT DAY CAIRO, EGYPT CAPITAL CITY) HIS UNITED EGYPT LASTED FOR 2,500 YEARS
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THE ALL POWERFUL PHARAOHS AAAABSOLUTE POWER WWWWORDS BECAME LAW AND THOSE WHO BROKE THEM SUFFERED TTTTHE RELIGIOUS LEADER, AS WELL AS THE POLITICAL LEADER
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THE MIDDLE KINGDOM AAAABOUT 2250 BC GOVERNERS CHALLENGED THE PHARAOHS THE DYNASTIES GREW WEAK RESTORED IN THE MIDDLE KINGDOM
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THE NEW KINGDOM TTTTHE PHARAOHS OF THE NEW KINGDOM NOT ONLY DROVE OUT ALL INVADERS, BUT THEY CREATED ARMIES THAT WERE SO HUGE THAT THEY WOULD BECOME UNBEATABLE THE USE OF BRONZE AND WAR CHARIOTS LED THEM INTO THE NEW ERA
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THE RISE OF THE POWERFUL 1111500 BC A CHILD NAMED THUTMOSE BECAME PHARAOH TTTTO YOUNG TO RULE A REGENT WAS APPOINTED FOR HIM, HIS STEPMOTHER, HATSHEPSUT DECLARED HERSELF PHARAOH, SHE WOULD RULE EGYPT FOR 22 YEARS
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HATSHEPSUT TTTTHUTMOSE GREW OLDER HATSHEPSUT REFUSED TO RELEASE THE THRONE MANY BELIEVE HER DEATH SOON AFTER THIS REFUSAL WAS NO ACCIDENT AFTER HER DEATH THUTMOSE TOOK THE THRONE AND DESTROYED ALL THAT SHE HAD ACCOMPLISHED
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TUTANKHAMEN “KING TUT” BBBBECAME PHAROAH OF EGYPT AT THE AGE OF 9 AND REIGNED UNTIL THE AGE OF 18 THE SON OF AKHENATON, TUT WAS FORCED TO DECLARE AMON-RE THE CHIEF GOD OF EGYPT CALLED THE BOY KING, TUT WAS WORSHIPPED AS THE LIVING FORM OF AMON-RE.
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KING TUT TOMB
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DEATH MASK OF TUT
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EGYPTIAN RELIGION TTTTHE EGYPTIANS BELIEVED IN ETERNITY FOR ALL SOULS YYYYOUR LIFE AND STATUS DETERMINED YOUR PLACE IN ETERNITY TTTTHE CHIEF GOD WAS AMON- RE, “THE HIDDEN ONE”
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EGYPTIAN GODS MMMMANY OF THE GODS WERE DEPICTED AS HUMANS WITH ANIMAL HEADS OOOOSIRIS:“THE GOD OF THE LIVING AND THE DEAD” WAS VERY IMPORTANT IIIISIS:THE WIFE OF OSIRIS WAS THE GODDESS OF PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN Duamutef, who had the head of a jackal Qebehsenuf, who had the head of a falcon Qebehsenuf, who had the head of a falcon Hapi, the baboon- headed son of Horus, Hapi, the baboon- headed son of Horus,
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MUMMIES
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MUMMIES
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MUMMIESOF THE EGYPTIAN DESERT OF EGYPT
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TOMBS OF THE KINGS DDDDURING THE OLD KINGDOM THE EGYPTIANS BUILT THE PYRAMIDS GGGGIANT TOMBS FOR THE DEAD KINGS THE LARGEST IS THE GREAT PYRAMID AT GIZA
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PYRAMIDS MMMMANY CONTAIN AS MANY AS 2 MILLION STONES EACH STONES WEIGHS UP TO 5000 POUNDS, 2 TONS A ALMOST 20 YEARS TO COMPLETE ONE PYRAMID USED HEBREW SLAVES AND OTHERS
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EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPHICS UUUUSED PICTURES AND SYMBOLS TO TELL STORIES IT WAS NOT UNTIL 1799 THAT MODERN MAN COULD BEGIN TO UNDERSTAND THE ANCIENT TEXT THE ROSETTA STONE UNLOCKED THE MYSTERY IT WAS A TRANSLATION STONE, SHOWING HOW TO CHANGE EGYPTIAN INTO GREEK
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ALEXANDER THE GREAT AAAALEXANDER WAS A GENERAL AND RULER OF A MASSIVE ARMY THAT CONQUERED MOST OF THE ANCIENT WORLD, INCLUDING THE GREEKS AND THE EGYPTIANS IN ABOUT 332 BC HE OVERTOOK THE KINGDOM OF EGYPT
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