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Raymond Vaccari Director, ManufactureNJ

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1 Raymond Vaccari Director, ManufactureNJ Advanced Manufacturing Talent Network

2 New Jersey Talent Networks
Advanced Manufacturing Ray Vaccari - NJIT Technology and Entrepreneurship Michel Bitritto - NJIT Recovery NJ Mike Forcella Ocean County College Retail, Hospitality, Tourism North: Sandy Bleckman - FDU South: Caitlyn Bradley - Stockton Industry Professionals Employers Education NJ DOLWD TALENT NETWORK  TALENT NETWORK Life Sciences Vicki Gaddy BioNJ Healthcare Padma Arvind Rutgers Financial Services Bob Crawford Newark Alliance Transportation, Logistics & Distribution Gregory Skelley Rutgers

3 New Jersey has over ???? manufacturers

4 New Jersey has over 17,000 manufacturers

5 US vs. the World in Cost of Manufacturing
The Boston Consulting Group released a report Friday on its study of manufacturing costs in the 25 biggest exporting countries. Only seven of those countries had lower manufacturing costs than the United States did this year. And since 2004, U.S. manufacturers have improved their competitiveness compared with every major exporter except India, Mexico and the Netherlands. In 2004, for example, manufacturing in China cost 14 percent less than manufacturing in the United States. By this year, the China advantage had narrowed to 5 percent. If the trends continue, Boston Consulting found, U.S. manufacturing will be less expensive than China’s by 2018. Over the past decade, labor costs, adjusted to reflect productivity gains, shot up 187 percent at factories in China, compared with 27 percent in the United States. The value of China’s currency has risen more than 30 percent against the U.S. dollar over the past decade. The countries where manufacturing was cheaper than in the United States are Indonesia, India, Mexico, Thailand, China, Taiwan and Russia.

6 What Do Manufacturers Look Like Today?
Wall, NJ

7 89% of NJ’s manufacturers have less than 50 employees 33% of NJ’s manufacturing employees work in companies bigger than 500 employees Fewer professional staff Less R&D Less investment in capital upgrades Less training Lower wages

8 Chemical Manufacturing Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing
The advanced manufacturing sector and its components with some examples of industries classified within them Chemical Manufacturing Basic chemical Pharmaceutical & medicine Cleaning compound and toiletry Paint, coating & adhesive Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing Architectural and structural metals Machine shops and threaded product Forging and stamping Coating, engraving, and heat treating metals Machinery Manufacturing Industrial machinery HVAC and commercial refrigeration equipment Commercial and service industry machinery Turbine and power transmission Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing Computers and peripheral equipment Communications equipment Audio and visual equipment Semiconductors and other electronic components Source: North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014

9 Employment in advanced manufacturing is highly concentrated in New Jersey’s most populous counties and along the Interstate 95 corridor… New Jersey offers unique business advantages including: -geographic proximity to roughly 40 percent of the US population, or around 100 million potential consumers -highly educated and very diverse workforce -extensive transportation network in place to carry goods by land, air, and sea Source: NJLW, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, Annual Average Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014

10 How to connect? Middle skills gap
Entry level wages $10- 12/hour, but opportunity for advancement with skill/training is high Move up the ladder

11 Trends in Advanced Manufacturing
There is an aging workforce. The average age of a worker is 55+ Creates opportunities for those entering the workforce. Companies are increasing the use of automated machinery requiring higher skills of their workers. Requires skills certifications. There is a reluctance for young people to go into manufacturing instead of going to college right after graduation. Starting a career in manufacturing after graduation doesn’t preclude continuing one’s education for a 2 year or 4 year degree with companies paying for it.

12 Skills, Knowledge and Abilities most important to the top 20 occupations found in advanced manufacturing Active listening Critical thinking Speaking Reading comprehension Monitoring Judgment and decision making Complex problem solving Time management Coordination Writing Skills Production and processing Mathematics English language Mechanical Customer and personal service Administration and management Education and training Computers and electronics Engineering and technology Clerical Knowledge Oral comprehension Oral expression Problem sensitivity Near vision Written comprehension Information ordering Deductive reasoning Speech clarity Speech recognition Inductive reasoning Abilities Source: O*NET Prepared by: New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development April, 2014 **In addition to industry specific SKAs, effective communication is key**

13 TYPES OF MANUFACTURING JOBS…
Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture. Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers. Making products with quality and efficiency. Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians. Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes. Sellers: Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media. Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs. Distributors: Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service. Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost. Supporters: Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products.

14 Average Annual Job Openings
Designers: Engineers, Designers and Technologists. Designing products in such a way that they are easy to manufacture (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60 Computer-Controlled Machine Tool Operators 1,389 High school diploma or equivalent $32,560 $42,850 $52,530 30 Tool and Die Makers 558 $42,200 $51,250 $59,230 20 Mechanical Drafters 413 Associate's degree $44,930 $61,010 $73,560

15 Average Annual Job Openings
Makers: Operators, Technicians, Process Engineers, Supervisors and Testers. Making products with quality and efficiency (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers 4,514 High school diploma or equivalent $27,470 $38,320 $46,280 110 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Assemblers 4,001 $23,900 $31,090 $36,740 50 Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders 2,803 $34,680 $47,200 $60,890 60 Mixing and Blending Machine Operators 2,609 $28,450 $37,600 $46,720 100 Machinists 3,519 $35,160 $46,310 $57,180 70 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers 1,382 $33,250 $43,090 $50,030

16 Average Annual Job Openings
Improvers: Engineers, Market Researchers, Operators and Technicians. Identifying, analyzing and improving existing manufacturing processes (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Mechanical Engineers 1,741 Bachelor's degree $69,740 $89,800 $108,660 60 Industrial Engineers 1,718 $67,070 $83,910 $96,160 40 Chemical Technicians 1,425 Associate's degree $36,730 $57,780 $65,910 20 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 656 $47,190 $61,080 $72,880 10 Market Research Analysts 540 $52,770 $73,900 $92,880 Chemists 2,571 $60,280 $82,090 $99,420 80

17 Average Annual Job Openings
Sellers: Sell inventory to customers: Technical Sales, Customer Support, Marketing, Graphic Design and Social Media. Identifying customer needs and providing products that meet those needs (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Wholesale Sales Representatives 1,203 Bachelor's degree $65,700 $96,130 $118,630 30 Accountants and Auditors 1,098 $58,570 $81,470 $91,890 40 Sales Managers 584 $90,370 $138,200 $171,030 20 Technical Writers 163 $51,480 $72,260 $88,960 10 Graphic Designers 156 $35,680 $50,090 $59,990 Financial Analysts 139 $65,580 $93,170 $107,600

18 Average Annual Job Openings
Distributors: Distribute products to customers: Planners, Buyers, Inventory Specialists, Packing & Shipping, Pilots & Drivers and Customer Service. Distributing products to customers quickly and at a low cost (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Packaging and Filling Machine Operators 4,923 High school diploma or equivalent $18,320 $26,070 $31,000 70 Shipping, Receiving, and Traffic Clerks 2,281 $23,760 $33,040 $40,820 60 Purchasing Agents 1,214 $54,150 $71,160 $86,320 30 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators 875 Less than high school $24,240 $32,640 $39,640 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 310 $34,930 $44,450 $53,220 10 Logisticians 292 Bachelor's degree $63,150 $80,480 $94,350

19 Average Annual Job Openings
Supporters: Customer Support, Equipment Installers, Repair& Maintenance and Operators. Supporting customer use of manufactured products (2013 data). Occupational Title Employment Education Entry Level Salary Average Salary Experienced Salary Average Annual Job Openings Industrial Machinery Mechanics 2,201 High school diploma or equivalent $41,730 $53,130 $63,280 70 Customer Service Representatives 1,766 $27,550 $36,760 $43,980 60 General Maintenance and Repair Workers 1,375 $31,020 $41,600 $51,910 30 Computer Support Specialists 444 Some college, no degree $40,630 $53,280 $63,630 20 Electrical and Electronics Repairers 431 Postsecondary non-degree award $44,910 $56,160 $68,780 10 Procurement Clerks 328 $32,770 $40,490 $47,950

20 Stackable Credentials
Source: Manufacturing Institute

21 Grant Opportunities for the Unemployed:
Opportunity4Jersey Recovery4 Jersey Skills4Jersey upSKILL

22 Are You Unemployed? Do you have experience in an Information Technology (IT) or Science, Technology, Engineering or Mathematics (STEM) field? If yes, upSKILL was created to help you enhance the skills you need to get hired and move your career forward. What Types of Courses Does upSKILL Offer? Applied Statistics Network Essentials Cloud Technologies Database Fundamentals Android Developer Project Management Java Programming Digital Animation Introduction to Biostatistics Contact: Art O’Brien, upSKILLnj.org Funding for upSKILL was provided by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment

23 Find companies: manufacturenj.org

24 Jobs4jersey.com

25 Job sites usmanufacturingpipeline.com
US Manufacturing Pipeline, developed and supported by the Manufacturing Institute, provides an easy-to-use, automated tool to connect employers with candidates possessing the skills, credentials, and experience necessary to fill open job requirements. For Jobseekers: US Manufacturing Pipeline  is your one-stop resource for assistance during your search for a job in the manufacturing industry. With US Manufacturing Pipeline you can: create a resume to highlight your career achievements, get manufacturing credentials, search for manufacturing job openings, and explore the manufacturing industry for great career paths! For Manufacturers: Find people with the proven problem solving and teamwork ability required for high demand advanced manufacturing jobs. For no-fee, employers can: Post Jobs; Search and Track Candidates; Send Digital Invitations; and, Access Industry Communities.

26 Looking beyond online…
Small employers use a combination of word of mouth, craigslist, temp agencies, and “knocking on the door” Temp to Perm is “the new normal” for entry level roles in manufacturing

27 Looking beyond online…
Manufacturers use temp-to-perm and temp agencies like Aerotek, Adecco, Randstad, Joule, to assess employees for hire (as well as seasonal flex) Aerotek - Adecco - Randstad - Joule -

28 Source: Jobvite Social Recruiting Survey 2011
80% of companies use social networks to support recruiting efforts. 87% use LinkedIn for social recruiting. 55% use Facebook 47% use Twitter Of those who use it, 64% have successfully hired a candidate through social recruiting. 161 Million Users and Growing (March 2012) Source: Jobvite Social Recruiting Survey 2011

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31 Dream It. Do It. Why Do It? More than 70% of survey respondents agreed or strongly agreed that it was difficult to fill positions with workers who have the skills that the job requires. Nearly three-quarters (74%) report that these skills gaps make it difficult to maintain production levels consistent with customer demand.   A majority of participating manufacturers (51%) state that the shortage of workers with the necessary skills has already led to slower delivery of their product to market.

32 Raymond Vaccari Director, ManufactureNJ Advanced Manufacturing Talent Network (908) OR Dr. Gale Spak Associate Vice President, Continuing & Distance Education NJIT (800)


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