1. 1. far from 1. 远离 The railway station is far from here. 2. 远远不；完全不 His answer was far from satisfactory.

2. 2. enthusiastic adj. be enthusiastic about (doing) sth (1) He is enthusiastic about singing. (2) The Irish are enthusiastic about horse racing.

3. 3. amazed/amazing adj. She has an amazing talent for music. She has an amazing talent for music. at/by sth at/by sth be amazed to see/find/discover… that/how 从句 that/how 从句 I'm amazed you've never heard of the Rolling Stones. I was amazed by the news of George's sudden death. (2) amaze vt. The truth amazed us. 3. amazed/amazing adj. She has an amazing talent for music. She has an amazing talent for music. at/by sth at/by sth be amazed to see/find/discover… that/how 从句 that/how 从句 I'm amazed you've never heard of the Rolling Stones. I was amazed by the news of George's sudden death. (2) amaze vt. The truth amazed us.

4. Adjectives ending in -ing and -ed

5. The little girl is in playing computer games. The computer games are very____________ interested interesting.

6. Xiao Shenyang is very________________, we're ___________-in his programs, because his performances are very________________. interesting interested

7. Choose the correct explanation. A.The –ing form describes things; the –ed form describes people B.The –ing form describes the people or things that cause the feeling; the –ed form tells us how people feel

8. 1. The girl let out a _________ cry at the sight of the snake. (frighten) 看到蛇， 女孩尖叫起来。 frightened The girl was frightened. 2. His __________ shout scared the boys. (frighten) 他大吼一声把那帮男孩给吓跑了。 The shout was frightening and the boys felt frightened. frightening

9. 又如： His puzzled look made me very angry. 他迷惑的样子使我很生气。 The exciting news made every one of us very excited. 那令人兴奋的消息使我们每个人都很兴奋。 None of the banks I spoke to were interested. 我去找过的银行没有一家感兴趣。

10. 这类词常见的有： interesting 有趣的； interested 感兴趣的 disappointing 令人失望的； disappointed 失望的 exciting 令人兴奋的； excited 激动的 surprising 令人惊奇的； surprised 惊奇的 astonishing 惊人的； astonished 感到惊奇的 discouraging 令人泄气的； discouraged 泄气的 puzzling 令人迷惑的； puzzled 迷惑的 tiring 令人厌倦的； tired 疲劳的

11. pleasing 令人高兴的； pleased 高兴的 satisfying 令人满意的； satisfied 满意的 worrying 令人担心的； worried 担心的 frightening 恐怖的； frightened 受惊的 boring 乏味的；无聊的 bored 感到无聊的 Delighting 令人高兴的 delighted 高兴的

12. 1. The situation is more ____than ever. I’m _____ about what to do next. A. puzzled; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling C. puzzling; puzzled D. puzzled; puzzling Exercises

13. 2. The ______ news ______ Jim. He was _____ at it. A. surprising; surprised; surprised B. surprised; surprised; surprising C. surprised; surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising; surprising

14. 3. It was so ___ a poem that quite a few students were _____ to tears. A. moved; moved B. moving; moving C. moving; moved D. moved; moving

15. 5. —How did Jack do in the exams this time? —Well, his parents seem _____ with his results. A. pleasing B. pleasure C. pleased D. pleasant

16. 6. It is _____ to travel by air than by water. A. a lot more excited B. much exciting C. a lot more exciting D. much more excited 7. They are _____ at the news that their team was beaten by ours. A. disappointing B. disappointed C. surprising D. pleased

17. 4. be nothing like (1) be different from… 与 … 完全不同 She looked nothing like her photograph. (2) There’s nothing like home. 比不上 The book is nothing like as difficult as I expected. 4. be nothing like (1) be different from… 与 … 完全不同 She looked nothing like her photograph. (2) There’s nothing like home. 比不上 The book is nothing like as difficult as I expected. P3

18. 5. fun un. have fun; make fun of adj. a fun house/person; a funny looking

19. funny 用来指令人发笑的人或事物 fun 做定语，用来指令人愉快的事物或喜 欢与之相处的人（ enjoyable 令人愉快的） He told a funny joke. She’s one of the funniest people I know. Our day at the beach was really fun. My sister is a fun person.

20. 1. _________ story it is! A. What a funny B. What funny C. How a funny D. How funny 2. __________it is to go swimming on such a hot day! A. What fun B. How fun C. What a fun D. How a fun 3. _________ it is to jump into a river to swim on such a hot day. A. What a fun B. What fun C. How funny D. How a fun

21. P3 6. I don’t think I will be bored in … 在带宾语从句的复合句中，如果主句 的谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect, guess, feel, imagine 等表示 “ 观 点、信念、推测 ” 等心理活动的动词时， 主语为第一人称否定谓语从句的 not 往 往转移到主句，成为 “ 形式否定主句， 意义否定从句 ” ，这种语法现象就叫做 否定转移。

22. 1. I don‘t think it’s a good idea ， _______________________ 2. We didn't imagine that he would say anything, _____________. 3. I don't think he will come this afternoon, ___________________. 1. I don‘t think it’s a good idea ， _______________________ 2. We didn't imagine that he would say anything, _____________. 3. I don't think he will come this afternoon, ___________________. P4 is it? would he ? will he ?

23. 7. be bored with = be tired of He was bored with their conversation. 7. be bored with = be tired of He was bored with their conversation. 8. introduce…to… N. introduction (1)Let’s introduce ourselves to each other. (2)He introduced his friend to me. P4

24. 9. be embarrassed about/by/ to do embarrassing (1) She was embarrassed by his loud laughter. (2) They all felt embarrassed when they knew that. 9. be embarrassed about/by/ to do embarrassing (1) She was embarrassed by his loud laughter. (2) They all felt embarrassed when they knew that. embarrass vt. Making speeches in public embarrasses me. embarrass sb with / by sth He didn't want to embarrass her by asking questions. embarrass vt. Making speeches in public embarrasses me. embarrass sb with / by sth He didn't want to embarrass her by asking questions. P4

25. 10. instruction n ． [U] 讲授；教育；指导 [C]( 常作复数 ) 指示；说明 ( 书 )

26. ① _________________________________printed on the back of the box. 按照盒子背面印的说明去做。 ② ______________________________________ ， we've made great progress in our physics study. 在老师的指导下，我们的物理学习取得了很大的进步。 ③ I've been _____________________________ wait here until the lecturer arrives. 我得到指示在这儿等讲课老师到来. Follow the instructions Under the teacher's instruction instructed to

27. 11. attitude n. take / have an attitude to/towards sb/ (doing) sth (1) Describe your attitude to studying English. (2) What’s your attitude to him? (3) He took a friendly/hostile attitude to us. P5

28. 12. behaviour / behavior n. She was ashamed of her children's bad behaviour. behave vi. behave well/badly behave like a gentleman/lady Behave yourself! 放规矩点 ! P5

29. 13. in other words = that is to say 换言之；也就是说 (1) His hair grew gray, in other words, he is old. (2) They have passed college entrance examination, that is to say, they’re college students now. P6

30. in other words 换句话说，换言之 注意区分

31. ① The boss asked him to leave － ， he was fired. 老板请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。 ② His hair grew gray, he is old. 他的头发逐渐灰白，也就是说，他老了。 ③ He spoke so fast that no one could. 他说得太快了，以致没有人能插进话。 ④ the mayor would soon visit our school. 消息传来，市长不久就要来我们的学校参观。 in other words in other words, get in a word Word came that

32. 14. 倍数的表达 ： (1) A + be + times + as + 原级 + as B Our room is twice as large as theirs. (2) A + be + times + 比较级 + than B Our room is twice larger than theirs. (3) A + be + times + the + n. + of B Our room is twice the length/ width/ size of theirs. 14. 倍数的表达 ： (1) A + be + times + as + 原级 + as B Our room is twice as large as theirs. (2) A + be + times + 比较级 + than B Our room is twice larger than theirs. (3) A + be + times + the + n. + of B Our room is twice the length/ width/ size of theirs.

33. exercises 1. Americans eat ________ vegetable per person today as they did in 1910. A. more than twice B. as twice as many C. twice as many as D. twice as much D

34. 2. Paper produced every year is _______ the world's production of vehicles. A. the three weight of B. three times the weight of C. as three times heavy as D. three times as heavier as B

35. 3.With the help of the German experts ， the factory produced ______ cars in 1993 as the year before.  A. as twice many B. as many twice  C. twice as many D. twice many as C

36. 4. This ship measures ________ that one. A. as twice as long B. as twice long as C. twice long as D. twice as long as D

37. 5. After the new technique was introduced ， the factory produced _______ tractors in 1988 as the year before.  A. as twice many  B. as many as  C. as twice as many  D. twice as many D

38. 15. look forward to … 盼望 + n/v-ing pay attention to … 注意 15. look forward to … 盼望 + n/v-ing pay attention to … 注意 (1) The old lady is looking forward to seeing her lost son. (2) Please pay more attention to your pronunciation and handwriting. (1) The old lady is looking forward to seeing her lost son. (2) Please pay more attention to your pronunciation and handwriting. P6

39. look forward to 期望，盼望 此短语中的 to 是介词，后面要跟名词、代词或动名词

40. ① I'm really looking forward to our vacation. 我真心盼着我们假期的到来。 ② My mother says she's looking forward to _______________you. 我母亲说她正期待着与你见面。 ③ He devoted his life to promoting world peace. 他一生致力于促进世界和平。 [ 重点提示 ] look forward to 常常出现在定语从句中，在 to 后设置一个空，要求填上动词的适当形式，所填的词未 必与 to 有关，这种试题具有较大的迷惑性。 The moment I'd been looking forward to __________at last. 我一直期待的那个时刻终于到来了。 came meeting

41. 1. The professor you referred to _________ just now. A. comes B. come C. coming D. came 2. The theory he sticks to _________ to be of no use in our studies. A. proves B. prove C. proving D. be proved 3. The work he devoted his time to _________ worth praising. A. was B. be C. being D. been

42. 16. the difference between … and … = … be different from … My book is different from yours. be similar to Her ideas are quite similar to mine. 17. in a … manner 以 … 的方式 Why are you talking in such a strange manner?

43. 18. impress vt. 使 …… 留下深刻印象；使 …… 铭记；让 …… 明白 …… ( 的重要性等 ) ；盖 ( 印 ) 于 ……

44. ① The people present _______________________ his speech. 他的演讲给到场的人们留下了深刻的印象。 ② The new teacher ___________________________on the students. 新教师给学生们留下了好印象。 ③ The final match between Liverpool and AC Milan was dramatic and_______________________ 利物浦与 AC 米兰的最后决赛具有戏剧性色彩但也是印象 深刻的。 were all impressed by/at/with made a good impression impressive.

45. 二、选词填空 1 ． He was ______________ so well today as yesterday. 2 ． After the first three weeks ， we realized we were only _____________ a marathon. 3 ． The services of some local government is ____________ perfect. 4 ． “Three cobblers with their wits combined equal Chukeh Liang the master mind.”______________ ， the masses have great creative power. 5 ． It ____________ a harmonized symphony that enriches listeners to a colorful mood. nothing like at the start of far from In other words is similar to