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APOSTROPHE STUDY GUIDE ELA Dr. Faber
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POSSESSIVE NOUNS A possessive noun implies ownership of something by that person, place, or thing (the noun). To make a singular noun—like boy, dog, or school—possessive, add-’s. The boy’s yo yo. The school’s bleachers. The kite’s tail.
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CONTRACTIONS The word contract means to press together or shorten. When you squeeze two words together to make another word, that's called a contraction. Many contractions are used in speech and in informal writing. (Formal writing etiquette discourages the use of slang and contractions).
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BE CAREFUL Do not confuse the plural form of a noun for its possessive form. Plural form: His parents drove us to school. Singular Possessive: We went to school in his parent’s car. The first sentence --- two parents drove to school. The second sentence ---- the car of only one parent. Plural Possessive: We went to school in his parent’s car. This sentence implies that the car belongs to both of his parents, not just one. ONLY ONE POSSESSIVE—ITS—DOES NOT REQUIRE AN APOSTROPHE.
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CONTRACTIONS OF COMMON PRONOUNS Am/areWillHave/hasHad/would II’mI’llI’veI’d YouYou’reYou’llYou’veYou’d HeHe’sHe’llHe’sHe’d SheShe’sShe’llShe’sShe’d ItIt’sIt’llIt’sIt’d TheyThey’reThey’llThey’veThey’d WeWe’reWe’llWe’veWe’d
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CONTRACTIONS OF HELPING VERBS is+not→Isn’t Are+not→Aren’t Was+not→Wasn’t Can+not→Can’t Had+not→Hadn’t Did+not→Didn’t Should+not→Shouldn’t Would+not→Wouldn’t
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NOW YOU FILL-IN THE CONTRACTIONS is+not→ Are+not→ Was+not→ Can+not→ Had+not→ Did+not→ Should+not→ Would+not→
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NOW YOU FILL-IN THE CONTRACTIONS Am/areWillHave/hasHad/would I You He She It They We
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