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Next Gen Project Erica Ajder July 27,2010 http://dev.ret-erau.com/Modules/ajder.asp
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Next Gen Project an ambitious program to transform the nation’s air traffic control from today’s radar-based system to a satellite-based system designed to let aircraft fly shorter, more direct routes The system would use GPS for navigation, enabling airlines to reduce flight distances and use runways more efficiently required time of arrival (RTA) is used to more precisely meet meter fix crossing times; increases safety
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Modules Newton’s Laws Using Aeronautics Air Traffic Control
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Newton’s Laws with Aeronautics Objectives Understand the relationship between acceleration, mass & force (F=ma) Calculate speed, velocity and acceleration in relation to aeronautics Design, create and redesign a model airplane in order to test it’s effectiveness in flight Use and apply Newton’s 2 nd law of motion Understand and find payload amounts for safe flight
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Activities Interactive PowerPoint lesson with practice Practice/Application worksheet for students Crossword for Vocabulary Terminology Practice Lab Activity-students design/Redesign/Test glider Velocity vs. Acceleration PowerPoint Application of Velocity vs. Acceleration
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Examples What is the acceleration of an aircraft flying at a velocity of 220 m/s and reducing airspeed for approach for landing to 160 m/s over 20 sec? + or – acceleration? If an airplane has a mass of 45,000 kg and a thrust of 5000N with a drag of 3000 N, what is the acceleration of the body? Remember F = Thrust – Drag If a 747 has an empty weight of 184,570 kg, can hold a gross weight of 412,775 kg and when fully fueled has a mass of 356425 kg what is the maximum payload of the plane?
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Air Traffic Control Module Objectives: Understand that math and science are connected utilizing math skills and the formula D= R * T in order to line up aircraft at various intersection points Calculate speed, velocity and acceleration in relation to aeronautics Using a flight simulator, line up planes converging on a given point utilizing changes in speed or vector in order to maintain a safe distance between airplanes
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Activities Interactive PowerPoint Lesson with sector practice Sector practice/application worksheet for students ATC Crossword for vocabulary practice Web Quest for ATC Computerized SIM “Lab” ATC Sector Practice “moving” activity
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ATC Examples Which plane is closer to OAL?How far ahead is this plane? Will the spacing be at least 2 nmi? How much spacing is needed for ideal spacing? What could the controller do to achieve at least ideal spacing? If you change the route of AAL12 to go through MINAH directly to MOD would that correct the spacing?
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Links Force/Thrust ATC SIM Aircraft movement Aircraft movement 3 rd law of motion 3 rd law of motion http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/pro jects/smart_skies/mov/sector 33.html http://quest.arc.nasa.gov/pro jects/smart_skies/mov/sector 33.html http://www.atcsim.nasa.gov/ simulator/index.html http://www.atcsim.nasa.gov/ simulator/index.html
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