Download presentation
Presentation is loading. Please wait.
1
Splash Screen
2
Lesson 10-1 Simplifying Algebraic Expressions
Lesson 10-2 Solving Two-Step Equations Lesson 10-3 Writing Two-Step Equations Lesson 10-4 Sequences Lesson 10-5 Solving Equations with Variables on Each Side Lesson 10-6 Problem-Solving Investigation: Guess and Check Lesson 10-7 Inequalities Chapter Menu
3
Five-Minute Check (over Chapter 9) Main Idea and Vocabulary
Targeted TEKS Example 1: Write Expressions With Addition Example 2: Write Expressions With Addition Example 3: Write Expressions With Subtraction Example 4: Write Expressions With Subtraction Example 5: Identify Parts of an Expression Example 6: Simplify Algebraic Expressions Example 7: Simplify Algebraic Expressions Example 8: Real-World Example Lesson 1 Menu
4
Use the Distributive Property to simplify algebraic expressions.
like terms Look alike! – Same vars! Constant A number w/o a variable simplest form All like terms combined simplifying the expression Combining all the like terms equivalent expressions Expressions that are equal no matter what X is Term A “part” of an Alg. Expression separated by + or - Coefficient The number in front of a variable Lesson 1 MI/Vocab
5
a (b + c) = ab + ac NOTES Quick Review Session Distributive Property
I can only combine things in math that ????? LOOK ALIKE!!!!!!! In Algebra, if things LOOK ALIKE, we call them “like terms.” The Distributive Property Lesson 1 TEKS
6
Write Expressions With Addition
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite 3(x + 5). 3(x + 5) = 3(x) + 3(5) = 3x + 15 Simplify. Answer: 3x + 15 Lesson 1 Ex1
7
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite 2(x + 6).
A. x + 8 B. x + 12 C. 2x + 6 D. 2x + 12 A B C D Lesson 1 CYP1
8
Write Expressions With Addition
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite (a + 4)7. (a + 4)7 = a ● ●7 = 7a + 28 Simplify. Answer: 7a + 28 Lesson 1 Ex2
9
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite (a + 6)3.
A. 3a + 27 B. 3a + 18 C. 3a + 9 D. a + 18 A B C D Lesson 1 CYP2
10
Write Expressions With Subtraction
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite (q – 3)9. (q – 3)9 = [q + (–3)]9 Rewrite q – 3 as q + (–3). = (q)9 + (–3)9 Distributive Property = 9q + (–27) Simplify. = 9q – 27 Definition of subtraction Answer: 9q – 27 Lesson 1 Ex3
11
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite (q – 2)8.
A. q – 16 B. q – 10 C. 8q – 16 D. 8q – 10 A B C D Lesson 1 CYP3
12
Write Expressions With Subtraction
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite –3(z – 7). –3(z – 7) = –3[z + (–7)] Rewrite z – 7 as z + (–7). = –3(z) + (–3)(–7) Distributive Property = –3z + 21 Simplify. Answer: –3z + 21 Lesson 1 Ex4
13
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite –2(z – 4).
A. –2z + 8 B. –2z – 8 C. –2z – 4 D. –2z A B C D Lesson 1 CYP4
14
Identify Parts of an Expression
Identify the terms, like terms, coefficients, and constants in 3x – 5 + 2x – x. 3x – 5 + 2x – x = 3x + (–5) + 2x + (–x) Definition of subtraction = 3x + (–5) + 2x + (–1x) Identity Property; –x = –1x Answer: The terms are 3x, –5, 2x, and –x. The like terms are 3x, 2x, and –x. The coefficients are 3, 2, and –1. The constant is –5. Lesson 1 Ex5
15
Identify the terms, like terms, coefficients, and constants in 6x – 2 + x – 4x.
Answer: The terms are 6x, –2, x, and –4x. The like terms are 6x, x, and –4x. The coefficients are 6, 1, and –4. The constant is –2. Lesson 1 CYP5
16
Simplify Algebraic Expressions
Simplify the expression 6n – n. 6n – n are like terms. 6n – n = 6n – 1n Identity Property; n = 1n = (6 – 1)n Distributive Property = 5n Simplify. Answer: 5n Lesson 1 Ex6
17
Simplify the expression 7n + n.
A. 10n B. 8n C. 7n D. 6n A B C D Lesson 1 CYP6
18
Simplify Algebraic Expressions
Simplify 8z + z – 5 – 9z + 2. 8z, z, and –9z are like terms. –5 and 2 are also like terms. 8z + z – 5 – 9z + 2 = 8z + z + (–5) + (–9z) + 2 Definition of subtraction = 8z + z + (–9z) + (–5) + 2 Commutative Property = [ (–9)]z + [(–5) + 2] Distributive Property = 0z + (–3) or –3 Simplify. Answer: –3 Lesson 1 Ex7
19
Simplify 6z + z – 2 – 8z + 2. A. –z B. –z + 2 C. z –1 D. –2z A B C D
Lesson 1 CYP7
20
Words $5 each for adults and $3 each for the same number of children
THEATER Tickets for the school play cost $5 for adults and $3 for children. A family has the same number of adults as children. Write an expression in simplest form that represents the total amount of money spent on tickets. Words $5 each for adults and $3 each for the same number of children Variable Let x represent the number of adults or children. Expression 5 ● x + 3 ● x Lesson 1 Ex8
21
Simplify the expression.
5x + 3x = (5 + 3)x Distributive Property = 8x Simplify. Answer: The expression $8x represents the total amount of money spent on tickets. Lesson 1 Ex8
22
MUSEUM Tickets for the museum cost $10 for adults and $7
MUSEUM Tickets for the museum cost $10 for adults and $7.50 for children. A group of people have the same number of adults as children. Write an expression in simplest form that represents the total amount of money spent on tickets to the museum. A. $2.50x B. $7.50x C. $15.50x D. $17.50x A B C D Lesson 1 CYP8
23
End of Lesson 1
24
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-1) Main Idea and Vocabulary
Targeted TEKS Example 1: Solve Two-Step Equations Example 2: Solve Two-Step Equations Example 3: Equations with Negative Coefficients Example 4: Combine Like Terms First Lesson 2 Menu
25
Solve two-step equations.
Contains TWO operations that need to be “undone” Lesson 2 MI/Vocab
26
BrainPop: Two-Step Equations
NOTES The Goal of solving EVERY algebra equation is to GET THE VARIABLE BY ITSELF!!! I can only combine things in math that ???? To PUT SOMETHING TOGETHER, you follow the directions. In math, to put an expression together, we used a specific order of operations. PEMDAS If you want to take something APART you REVERSE the directions. To solve Algebra equations, REVERSE PEMDAS SADMEP BrainPop: Two-Step Equations Lesson 2 TEKS
27
Solve Two-Step Equations
Solve 5x + 1 = 26. Method 1 Use a model. Remove a 1-tile from the mat. Lesson 2 Ex1
28
Solve Two-Step Equations
Separate the remaining tiles into 5 equal groups. There are 5 tiles in each group. Lesson 2 Ex1
29
Solve Two-Step Equations
Method 2 Use Symbols Use the Subtraction Property of Equality. Write the equation. Subtract 1 from each side. Lesson 2 Ex1
30
BrainPop: Two-Step Equations
Solve Two-Step Equations Use the Division Property of Equality. Divide each side by 5. Simplify. Answer: The solution is 5. BrainPop: Two-Step Equations Lesson 2 Ex1
31
Solve 3x + 2 = 20. A. 6 B. 8 C. 9 D. 12 A B C D Lesson 2 CYP1
32
Solve Two-Step Equations
Write the equation. Subtract 2 from each side. Simplify. Multiply each side by 3. Simplify. Answer: The solution is –18. Lesson 2 Ex2
33
A. 14 B. 8 C. –26 D. –35 A B C D Lesson 2 CYP2
34
Equations with Negative Coefficients
Write the equation. Definition of subtraction Subtract 8 from each side. Simplify. Divide each side by –3. Simplify. Answer: The solution is –2. Lesson 2 Ex3
35
Solve 5 – 2x = 11. A. –3 B. –1 C. 2 D. 5 A B C D Lesson 2 CYP3
36
Combine Like Terms First
Write the equation. Identity Property; –k = –1k Combine like terms; –1k + 3k = (–1 + 3)k or 2k. Add 2 to each side. Simplify. Divide each side by 2. Simplify. Lesson 2 Ex4
37
Combine Like Terms First
Check 14 = –k + 3k – 2 Write the equation. 14 = –8 + 3(8) – 2 Replace k with 8. ? 14 = – – 2 Multiply. ? 14 = 14 The statement is true. Answer: The solution is 8. Lesson 2 Ex4
38
Solve 10 = –n + 4n –5. A. 3 B. 5 C. 8 D. 10 A B C D Lesson 2 CYP4
39
End of Lesson 2
40
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-2) Main Idea Targeted TEKS
Example 1: Translate Sentences into Equations Example 2: Translate Sentences into Equations Example 3: Translate Sentences into Equations Example 4: Real-World Example Example 5: Real-World Example Lesson 3 Menu
41
Write two-step equations that represent real-life situations.
Lesson 3 MI/Vocab
42
There are 3 steps to follow: Read problem and highlight KEY words.
CONVERTING ENGLISH SENTENCES TO MATH SENTENCES! There are 3 steps to follow: Read problem and highlight KEY words. Define variable (What part is likely to change OR What do I not know?) Write Math sentence left to Right (Be careful with Subtraction!.) Lesson 3 TEKS
43
Looks for the words like: is, was, total EQUALS
Notes – CONT. Looks for the words like: is, was, total EQUALS Less than, decreased, reduced, SUBTRACTION - BE CAREFUL! Divided, spread over, “per”, quotient DIVISION More than, increased, greater than, plus ADDITION Times, Of MULTIPLICATION Lesson 3 TEKS
44
Translate Sentences into Equations
Translate three more than half a number is 15 into an equation. Answer: Lesson 3 Ex1
45
Translate five more than one-third a number is 7 into an equation.
C. D. A B C D Lesson 3 CYP1
46
Translate Sentences into Equations
Translate nineteen is two more than five times a number into an equation. Answer: 19 = 5n + 2 Lesson 3 Ex2
47
Translate fifteen is three more than six times a number into an equation.
B. 15 = 6n + 3 C. 15 = 3(n + 6) D. 15 = 6(n + 3) A B C D Lesson 3 CYP2
48
Translate Sentences into Equations
Translate eight less than twice a number is –35 into an equation. Answer: 2n – 8 = –35 Lesson 3 Ex3
49
Translate six less than three times a number is –22 into an equation.
B. 6(n – 3) = –22 C. 3n – 6 = –22 D. 6n – 3 = –22 A B C D Lesson 3 CYP3
50
Words $3.50 plus $2 per mile equals $11.50.
TRANSPORTATION A taxi ride costs $3.50 plus $2 for each mile traveled. If Jan pays $11.50 for the ride, how many miles did she travel? Words $3.50 plus $2 per mile equals $11.50. Variable Let m represent the number of miles driven. Equation m = 11.50 Lesson 3 Ex4
51
3.50 – 3.50 + 2m = 11.50 – 3.50 Subtract 3.50 from each side
m = Write the equation. 3.50 – m = – Subtract 3.50 from each side 2m = 8 Simplify. Divide each side by 2. Simplify. Answer: Jan traveled 4 miles. Lesson 3 Ex4
52
TRANSPORTATION A rental car costs $100 plus $0
TRANSPORTATION A rental car costs $100 plus $0.25 for each mile traveled. If Kaya pays $ for the car, how many miles did she travel? A. 200 miles B. 250 miles C. 300 miles D. 325 miles A B C D Lesson 3 CYP4
53
Words Your friend’s dinner plus your dinner equals $33.
DINING You and your friend spent a total of $33 for dinner. Your dinner cost $5 less than your friend’s. How much did you spend for dinner? Words Your friend’s dinner plus your dinner equals $33. Variable Let f represent the cost of your friend’s dinner. Equation f + f – 5 = 33 Lesson 3 Ex5
54
f + f – 5 = 33 Write the equation.
2f – 5 = 3 Combine like terms. 2f – = Add 5 to each side. 2f = 38 Simplify. Divide each side by 2. f = 19 Simplify. Answer: Your friend spent $19 on dinner. So you spent $19 – $5, or $14, on dinner. Lesson 3 Ex5
55
DINING You and your friend spent a total of $48 for dinner
DINING You and your friend spent a total of $48 for dinner. Your dinner cost $4 more than your friend’s. How much did you spend for dinner? A. $22 B. $26 C. $28 D. $30 A B C D Lesson 3 CYP5
56
End of Lesson 3
57
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-3) Main Idea and Vocabulary
Targeted TEKS Example 1: Identify Arithmetic Sequences Example 2: Describe an Arithmetic Sequence Example 3: Real-World Example Example 4: Test Example Lesson 4 Menu
58
Write algebraic expressions to determine any term in an arithmetic sequence.
An ordered list of numbers Term A specific number in a sequence common difference The difference between EVERY term is the SAME arithmetic sequence Where the terms all have a common difference Lesson 4 MI/Vocab
59
To Identify Arithmetic Sequences
NOTES To Identify Arithmetic Sequences Look for a pattern that has a common difference If one exists, the sequence is arithmetic Ex: 15, 13, 11, 9, 7, …. To find the “rule” that describes a sequence Write the terms on top of the sequence number (1,2,3…) Find the “common difference.” Write down common difference followed by the variable Find out how much you need to ADD or SUBTRACT to get to the first term. Check your rule for the rest of the terms Lesson 4 TEKS
60
Identify Arithmetic Sequences
State whether the sequence 23, 15, 7, –1, –9, … is arithmetic. If it is, state the common difference. Write the next three terms of the sequence. 23, 15, 7, –1, –9 Notice that 15 – 23 = –8, 7 – 15 = –8, and so on. –8 Answer: The terms have a common difference of –8, so the sequence is arithmetic. Continue the pattern to find the next three terms. –9, –17, –25, –33 –8 Answer: The next three terms are –17, –25, and –33. Lesson 4 Ex1
61
Answer: arithmetic; –2; 19, 17, 15
State whether the sequence 29, 27, 25, 23, 21, … is arithmetic. If it is, state the common difference. Write the next three terms of the sequence. Answer: arithmetic; –2; 19, 17, 15 Lesson 4 CYP1
62
Describe an Arithmetic Sequence
Write an expression that can be used to find the nth term of the sequence 0.6, 1.2, 1.8, 2.4, …. Then write the next three terms of the sequence. Use a table to examine the sequence. The terms have a common difference of 0.6. Also, each term is 0.6 times its term number. Answer: An expression that can be used to find the nth term is 0.6n. The next three terms are 0.6(5) or 3, 0.6(6) or 3.6, and 0.6(7) or 4.2. Lesson 4 Ex2
63
Write an expression that can be used to find the nth term of the sequence 1.5, 3, 4.5, 6, …. Then write the next three terms. Answer: 1.5n; 7.5, 9, 10.5 Lesson 4 CYP2
64
TRANSPORTATION This arithmetic sequence shows the cost of a taxi ride for 1, 2, 3, and 4 miles. What would be the cost of a 9-mile ride? The common difference between the costs is This implies that the expression for the nth mile is 1.75n. Compare each cost to the value of 1.75n for each number of miles. Lesson 4 Ex3
65
Each cost is 3. 50 more than 1. 75n. So, the expression 1. 75n + 3
Each cost is 3.50 more than 1.75n. So, the expression 1.75n is the cost of a taxi ride for n miles. To find the cost of a 9-mile ride, let c represent the cost. Then write and solve an equation for n = 9. Lesson 4 Ex3
66
c = 1.75n + 3.50 Write the equation.
c = 1.75(9) Replace n with 9. c = or Simplify. Answer: It would cost $19.25 for a 9-mile taxi ride. Lesson 4 Ex3
67
TRANSPORTATION This arithmetic sequence shows the cost of a taxi ride for 1, 2, 3, and 4 miles. What would be the cost of a 15-mile ride? A B C D A. $18.75 B. $21.50 C. $24.50 D. $27.00 Lesson 4 CYP3
68
Which expression can be used to find the nth term in the following arithmetic sequence, where n represents a number’s position in the sequence? A. n + 3 B. 3n C. 2n + 1 D. 3n – 1 Lesson 4 Ex4
69
You need to find an expression to describe any term.
Read the Test Item You need to find an expression to describe any term. Solve the Test Item The terms have a common difference of 3 for every increase in position number. So the expression contains 3n. Eliminate choices A and C because they do not contain 3n. Eliminate choice B because 3(1) ≠ 2. The expression in choice D is correct for all the listed terms. So the correct answer is D. Answer: D Lesson 4 Ex4
70
Let n represent the position of a number in the sequence 7, 11, 15, 19, … Which expression can be used to find any term in the sequence? A. 7n B. 4n – 3 C. 7 – n D. 4n + 3 A B C D Lesson 4 CYP4
71
End of Lesson 4
72
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-4) Main Idea Targeted TEKS
Example 1: Equations with Variables on Each Side Example 2: Equations with Variables on Each Side Example 3: Real-World Example Lesson 5 Menu
73
Solve equations with variables on each side.
Lesson 5 MI/Vocab
74
GET THE VARIABLE BY ITSELF!!
NOTES The goal of solving EVERY Algebra equation you will ever see for the rest of your life is?????? GET THE VARIABLE BY ITSELF!! To solve equations with variables on each side of the equation: Add or subtract all VARIABLES on ONE side to get rid of them on that side. Add or subtract all the NUMBERS on OTHER side to move them to the side without the variables. Solve it like we’ve been doing all year! HINT: Get rid of the SMALLEST variable term! Lesson 5 TEKS
75
Equations with Variables on Each Side
Solve 7x + 4 = 9x. Check your solution. Write the equation. Subtract 7x from each side. Simplify by combining like terms. Mentally divide each side by 2. To check your solution, replace x with 2 in the original equation. Check Write the equation. ? Replace x with 2. The sentence is true. Answer: The solution is 2. Lesson 5 Ex1
76
Solve 3x + 6 = x. Check your solution
A. –5 B. –3 C. –1 D. 1 A B C D Lesson 5 CYP1
77
Equations with Variables on Each Side
Solve 3x – 2 = 8x + 13. Write the equation. Subtract 8x from each side. Simplify. Add 2 to each side. Simplify. Mentally divide each side by –5. Answer: The solution is –3. Lesson 5 Ex2
78
Solve 4x – 3 = 5x + 7. A. –4 B. –7 C. –10 D. –12 A B C D Lesson 5 CYP2
79
Variable x and 90 – x represent the measures of the angles.
GEOMETRY The measure of an angle is 8 degrees more than its complement. If x represents the measure of the angle and 90 – x represents the measure of its complement, what is the measure of the angle? Words 8 less than the measure of an angle equals the measure of its complement. Variable x and 90 – x represent the measures of the angles. Equation x – 8 = 90 – x Lesson 5 Ex3
80
x – 8 = 90 – x Write the equation.
x – = – x Add 8 to each side. x = 98 – x x + x = 98 – x + x Add x to each side. 2x = 98 Divide each side by 2. x = 49 Answer: The measure of the angle is 49 degrees. Lesson 5 Ex3
81
GEOMETRY The measure of an angle is 12 degrees less than its complement. If x represents the measure of the angle and 90 – x represents the measure of its complement, what is the measure of the angle? A. 39 degrees B. 42 degrees C. 47 degrees D. 51 degrees A B C D Lesson 5 CYP3
82
End of Lesson 5
83
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-5) Main Idea Targeted TEKS
Example 1: Guess and Check Lesson 6 Menu
84
Guess and check to solve problems.
Lesson 6 MI/Vocab
85
8.14 The student applies Grade 8 mathematics to solve problems connected to everyday experiences, investigations in other disciplines, and activities in and outside of school. (C) Select or develop an appropriate problem-solving strategy from a variety of different types, including…systematic guessing and checking…to solve a problem. Lesson 6 TEKS
86
Guess and Check THEATER 120 tickets were sold for the school play. Adult tickets cost $8 each, and child tickets cost $5 each. The total earned from ticket sales was $840. How many tickets of each type were sold? Explore You know the cost of each type of ticket, the total number of tickets sold, and the total income from ticket sales. Plan Use a systematic guess and check method to find the number of each type of ticket. Lesson 6 Ex1
87
Check So, 80 adult tickets and 40 child tickets were sold.
Guess and Check Solve Find the combination that gives 120 total tickets and $840 in sales. In the list, a represents adult tickets sold, and c represents child tickets sold. Check So, 80 adult tickets and 40 child tickets were sold. Answer: 80 adult and 40 child Lesson 6 Ex1
88
A. 90 adult tickets, 60 child tickets
THEATER 150 tickets were sold for the school play. Adult tickets were sold for $7.50 each, and child tickets were sold for $4 each. The total earned from ticket sales was $915. How many tickets of each type were sold? A. 90 adult tickets, 60 child tickets B. 100 adult tickets, 50 child tickets C. 110 adult tickets, 40 child tickets D. 120 adult tickets, 30 child tickets A B C D Lesson 6 CYP1
89
End of Lesson 6
90
Five-Minute Check (over Lesson 10-6) Main Idea Targeted TEKS
Example 1: Write Inequalities with < or > Example 2: Write Inequalities with < or > Example 3: Write Inequalities with ≤ or ≥ Example 4: Write Inequalities with ≤ or ≥ Example 5: Determine the Truth of an Inequality Example 6: Determine the Truth of an Inequality Example 7: Graph an Inequality Example 8: Graph an Inequality Lesson 7 Menu
91
Write and graph inequalities.
Lesson 7 MI/Vocab
92
Look for the following clues:
NOTES Translating English to Mathlish Inequalities is similar to converting to equations. Look for the following clues: SOLVING INEQUALITIES Solve inequalities just like you do equations … GET THE VARIABLE BY ITSELF! Lesson 7 TEKS
93
TO DETERMINE IF INEQUALITIES ARE TRUE TO GRAPH INEQUALITIES
NOTES - CONTINUED To check your answer, pick 3 numbers and check them to see if they work in your answer. Pick a number higher Pick a number lower Pick the actual number to see if you need a greater than or equal to sign (or a less than or equal to). TO DETERMINE IF INEQUALITIES ARE TRUE PLUG IN WHAT YOU KNOW AND SEE IF IT’S TRUE!! TO GRAPH INEQUALITIES Graph the point on a number line Figure out if the point should be filled in or not. Use an arrow to show which direction the inequality should go. Lesson 7 TEKS
94
Write Inequalities with < or >
SPORTS Members of the little league team must be under 14 years old. Write an inequality for the sentence. Let a = person’s age. Answer: a < 14 Lesson 7 Ex1
95
SPORTS Members of the peewee football team must be under 10 years old
SPORTS Members of the peewee football team must be under 10 years old. Write an inequality for the sentence. A. a < 10 B. a ≤ 10 C. a > 10 D. a ≥ 10 A B C D Lesson 7 CYP1
96
Write Inequalities with < or >
CONSTRUCTION The ladder must be over 30 feet tall to reach the top of the building. Write an inequality for the sentence. Let b = ladder’s height. Answer: b > 30 Lesson 7 Ex2
97
CONSTRUCTION The new building must be over 300 feet tall
CONSTRUCTION The new building must be over 300 feet tall. Write an inequality for the sentence. A. h < 300 B. h ≤ 300 C. h > 300 D. h ≥ 300 A B C D Lesson 7 CYP2
98
Write Inequalities with ≤ or ≥
POLITICS The president of the United States must be at least 35. Write an inequality for the sentence. Let a = president’s age. Answer: a ≥ 35 Lesson 7 Ex3
99
SOFTBALL The home team needs more than 7 points to win
SOFTBALL The home team needs more than 7 points to win. Which of the following inequalities describes how many points are needed to win? A. p > 7 B. p ≥ 7 C. p < 7 D. p ≤ 7 A B C D Lesson 7 CYP3
100
Write Inequalities with ≤ or ≥
CAPACITY A theater can hold a maximum of 300 people. Write an inequality for the sentence. Let p = theater’s capacity. Answer: p ≤ 300 Lesson 7 Ex4
101
CAPACITY A football stadium can hold a maximum of 10,000 people
CAPACITY A football stadium can hold a maximum of 10,000 people. Write an inequality for the sentence. A. p < 10,000 B. p ≤ 10,000 C. p > 10,000 D. p ≥ 10,000 A B C D Lesson 7 CYP4
102
Determine the Truth of an Inequality
For the given value, state whether the inequality is true or false. x – 4 < 6; x = 0 x – 4 < 6 Write the inequality. 0 – 4 < 6 Replace x with 0. ? –4 < 6 Simplify Answer: Since –4 is less than 6, –4 < 6 is true. Lesson 7 Ex5
103
For the given value, state whether the inequality is true or false.
x – 5 < 8; x = 16 A. true B. false A B Lesson 7 CYP5
104
Determine the Truth of an Inequality
For the given value, state whether the inequality is true or false. 3x ≥ 4; x = 1 3x ≥ 4 Write the inequality. 3(1) ≥ 4 Replace x with 1. ? 3 ≥ 4 Simplify. Answer: Since 3 is not greater than or equal to 4, the sentence is false. Lesson 7 Ex6
105
For the given value, state whether the inequality is true or false.
2x ≥ 9; x = 5 A. true B. false A B Lesson 7 CYP6
106
Graph n ≤ –1 on a number line.
Graph an Inequality Graph n ≤ –1 on a number line. Place a closed circle at –1. Then draw a line and an arrow to the left. Answer: Lesson 7 Ex7
107
Graph n ≤ –3 on a number line.
Answer: Lesson 7 CYP7
108
Graph n > –1 on a number line.
Graph an Inequality Graph n > –1 on a number line. Place an open circle at –1. Then draw a line and an arrow to the right. Answer: Lesson 7 Ex8
109
Graph n > –3 on a number line.
Answer: Lesson 7 CYP8
110
End of Lesson 7
111
Five-Minute Checks Image Bank Math Tools
Graphing Equations with Two Variables Two-Step Equations CR Menu
112
Lesson 10-1 (over Chapter 9) Lesson 10-2 (over Lesson 10-1)
5Min Menu
113
1. Exit this presentation.
To use the images that are on the following three slides in your own presentation: 1. Exit this presentation. 2. Open a chapter presentation using a full installation of Microsoft® PowerPoint® in editing mode and scroll to the Image Bank slides. 3. Select an image, copy it, and paste it into your presentation. IB 1
114
IB 2
115
IB 3
116
IB 4
117
Use the histogram shown in the image. How many people were surveyed?
(over Chapter 9) Use the histogram shown in the image. How many people were surveyed? A. 10 B. 12 C. 22 D. 30 A B C D 5Min 1-1
118
(over Chapter 9) Use the histogram shown in the image. How many people drink more than 3 carbonated beverages per day? A. 2 B. 6 C. 8 D. 12 A B C D 5Min 1-2
119
(over Chapter 9) Use the histogram shown in the image. What percentage of people drink 2–3 carbonated beverages per day? A. 12 percent B. 20 percent C. 30 percent D. 40 percent A B C D 5Min 1-3
120
(over Chapter 9) Find the mean, median, and mode for the following set of data. 20, 27, 40, 17, 25, 33, 21 A. about 26.1; 25; none B. about 26.1; 17; none C. about 26.1; 25; 17 D. about 26.1; 17; 40 A B C D 5Min 1-4
121
(over Chapter 9) Find the range for the following set of data. 20, 27, 40, 17, 25, 33, 21 A. 17 B. 23 C. 25 D. 40 A B C D 5Min 1-5
122
B. box-and-whisker plot
(over Chapter 9) Select an appropriate display for the number of people who prefer skiing to all of the winter sports. A. histogram B. box-and-whisker plot C. circle graph D. line graph A B C D 5Min 1-6
123
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite the expression 8(y – 3).
(over Lesson 10-1) Use the Distributive Property to rewrite the expression 8(y – 3). A. 8y – 3 B. y – 24 C. 8y – 24 D. 8y + 24 A B C D 5Min 2-1
124
Use the Distributive Property to rewrite the expression –2(11m – n).
(over Lesson 10-1) Use the Distributive Property to rewrite the expression –2(11m – n). A. –22m + 2n B. –22m – n C. –11m + n D. –11m – n A B C D 5Min 2-2
125
Simplify 7k + 9k. A. 15k B. 16k C. 17k D. 18k (over Lesson 10-1) A B C
5Min 2-3
126
Simplify 14h – 3 – 11h A. 3h – 3 B. –3h + 3 C. –3h – 3 D. 3h + 3
(over Lesson 10-1) Simplify 14h – 3 – 11h A. 3h – 3 B. –3h + 3 C. –3h – 3 D. 3h + 3 A B C D 5Min 2-4
127
(over Lesson 10-1) Sara has x number of apples, 3 times as many oranges as apples, and 2 peaches. Write an expression in simplest form that represents the total number of fruits. A. 3x – 2 B. 3x + 2 C. 4x – 2 D. 4x + 2 A B C D 5Min 2-5
128
Which expression represents the perimeter of the triangle?
(over Lesson 10-1) Which expression represents the perimeter of the triangle? A. 5x + 1 B. 3x C. 2x – 1 D. 6x A B C D 5Min 2-6
129
Solve 3n + 2 = 8. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-2) Solve 3n + 2 = 8. Then check your solution. A. 2 B. C. D. 4 A B C D 5Min 3-1
130
Solve 6n – 3 = 21. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-2) Solve 6n – 3 = 21. Then check your solution. A. B. 3 C. D. 4 A B C D 5Min 3-2
131
Solve 2 = 3 – a. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-2) Solve 2 = 3 – a. Then check your solution. A. –5 B. –1 C. 1 D. 5 A B C D 5Min 3-3
132
Solve –5 + 2a – 3a = 11. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-2) Solve –5 + 2a – 3a = 11. Then check your solution. A. –16 B. –6 C. 6 D. 16 A B C D 5Min 3-4
133
(over Lesson 10-2) Jack traveled 5 miles plus 3 times as many miles as Janice. He traveled 23 miles in all. How far did Janice travel? A. 18 miles B. C. D. 6 miles A B C D 5Min 3-5
134
If 3x – 2 = 16, which choice shows the value of 2x – 3?
(over Lesson 10-2) If 3x – 2 = 16, which choice shows the value of 2x – 3? A. B. 6 C. 9 D. 15 A B C D 5Min 3-6
135
(over Lesson 10-3) Translate the sentence into an equation. Then find the number. The difference of three times a number and 5 is 10. A. 3 – n = 10; 7 B. 3 – n = 10; –7 C. 3n – 5 = 10; –5 D. 3n – 5 = 10; 5 A B C D 5Min 4-1
136
(over Lesson 10-3) Translate the sentence into an equation. Then find the number. Three more than four times a number equals 27. A. 4n + 3 = 27; 6 B. 3 – 4n = 27; –6 C. D. A B C D 5Min 4-2
137
(over Lesson 10-3) Translate the sentence into an equation. Then find the number. Nine more than seven times a number is 58. A. B. 7n + 9 = 58; 7 C. D. A B C D 5Min 4-3
138
(over Lesson 10-3) Translate the sentence into an equation. Then find the number. Four less than the quotient of a number and three equals 14. A. B. C. D. A B C D 5Min 4-4
139
(over Lesson 10-3) Jared went to a photographer and purchased one 8 x 10 portrait. He also purchased 20 wallet-sized pictures. Jared spent $97 in all, and the 8 x 10 cost $33. How much is each of the wallet-sized photos? A. $2.33 B. $3.20 C. $3.61 D. $6.50 A B C D 5Min 4-5
140
What is the value of x in the trapezoid?
(over Lesson 10-3) What is the value of x in the trapezoid? A. 35 B. 55 C. 70 D. 105 A B C D 5Min 4-6
141
(over Lesson 10-4) State whether the sequence is arithmetic or not arithmetic. If it is arithmetic, state the common difference. Write the next three terms of the sequence. 32, 38, 44, 50, 56, … A. arithmetic; +6; 62, 68, 74 B. arithmetic; –6; 50, 44, 38 C. not arithmetic; 62, 68, 74 D. not arithmetic; 84, 126, 189 A B C D 5Min 5-1
142
(over Lesson 10-4) State whether the sequence is arithmetic or not arithmetic. If it is arithmetic, state the common difference. Write the next three of the sequence. 15, 17, 20, 24, 29, … A. arithmetic; +2; 31, 33, 35 B. arithmetic; +3; 32, 35, 38 C. not arithmetic; 31, 33, 35 D. not arithmetic; 35, 42, 50 A B C D 5Min 5-2
143
(over Lesson 10-4) State whether the sequence is arithmetic or not arithmetic. If it is arithmetic, state the common difference. Write the next three terms of the sequence. 400, 200, 100, 50, 25, … A. arithmetic; –5; 20, 15, 10 B. C. D. not arithmetic; 25, 15, 10 A B C D 5Min 5-3
144
(over Lesson 10-4) State whether the sequence is arithmetic or not arithmetic. If it is arithmetic, state the common difference. Write the next three terms of the sequence. 2, 4, 12, 24, 72, … A. arithmetic; +48; 120, 168, 216 B. arithmetic +2; 74, 76, 78 C. not arithmetic; 120, 168, 216 D. not arithmetic; 144, 432, 864 A B C D 5Min 5-4
145
(over Lesson 10-4) What are the first 4 terms of an arithmetic sequence with a common difference of (–6) if the first term is 76? A. 64, 58, 52, 46 B. 76, 70, 64, 58 C. 76, 82, 88, 94 D. 70, 64, 58, 52 A B C D 5Min 5-5
146
Which sequence is arithmetic?
(over Lesson 10-4) Which sequence is arithmetic? A. 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, ... B. 4, 6, 10, 12, 16, ... C. 4, 1, –2, –5, –8, ... D. A B C D 5Min 5-6
147
Solve 8b – 12 = 5b. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-5) Solve 8b – 12 = 5b. Then check your solution. A. –4 B. C. D. 4 A B C D 5Min 6-1
148
Solve 5c + 24 = c. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-5) Solve 5c + 24 = c. Then check your solution. A. –6 B. –4 C. 4 D. 6 A B C D 5Min 6-2
149
Solve 3x + 2 = 2x – 3. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-5) Solve 3x + 2 = 2x – 3. Then check your solution. A. 5 B. 1 C. –1 D. –5 A B C D 5Min 6-3
150
Solve 4n – 3 = 2n + 7. Then check your solution.
(over Lesson 10-5) Solve 4n – 3 = 2n + 7. Then check your solution. A. 5 B. 2 C. –2 D. –5 A B C D 5Min 6-4
151
(over Lesson 10-5) Todd is trying to decide between two jobs. Job A pays $400 per week plus a 20% commission on everything sold. Job B pays $500 per week plus a 15% commission on everything sold. How much would Todd have to sell each week for both jobs to pay the same? Write an equation and solve. A x = 500 – 0.15x; $285.70 B x = x; $2,000 C. 0.20x – 400 = 500 – 0.15x; $2,571.40 D. 0.20x – 400 = x; $18,000 A B C D 5Min 6-5
152
(over Lesson 10-5) Find the value of x so that the pair of polygons shown in the image has the same perimeter. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 A B C D 5Min 6-6
153
(over Lesson 10-6) The product of two consecutive odd integers is 3,363. What are the integers? Solve using the guess and check strategy. A. 25 and 27 B. 57 and 59 C. 157 and 159 D. 1,681 and 1,682 A B C D 5Min 7-1
154
(over Lesson 10-6) Jorge decided to buy a souvenir keychain for $2.25, a cup for $2.95, or a pen for $1.75 for each of his 9 friends. If he spent $22.05 on these souvenirs and bought at least one of each type of souvenir, how many of each did he buy? Solve using the guess and check strategy. A. 2 keychains, 4 cups, 3 pens B. 4 keychains, 3 cups, 2 pens C. 3 keychains, 4 cups, 2 pens D. 3 keychains, 2 cups, 4 pens A B C D 5Min 7-2
155
(over Lesson 10-6) A number squared is 729. Find the number. Solve using the guess and check strategy. A. 27 B. 31 C. 29 D. 25 A B C D 5Min 7-3
156
A. 5 quarters, 5 dimes, 9 nickels B. 7 quarters, 9 dimes, 3 nickels
(over Lesson 10-6) Candace has $2.30 in quarters, dimes, and nickels in her change purse. If she has a total of 19 coins, how many of each coin does she have? Solve using the guess and check strategy. A. 5 quarters, 5 dimes, 9 nickels B. 7 quarters, 9 dimes, 3 nickels C. 2 quarters, 13 dimes, 4 nickels D. 6 quarters, 3 dimes, 10 nickels A B C D 5Min 7-4
157
(over Lesson 10-6) In the Brown home, there are 30 total legs on people and pets. Each dog and cat has 4 legs, and each family member has 2 legs. The number of pets is the same as the number of family members. How many people are in the Brown family home? Solve using the guess and check strategy. A. 4 people B. 5 people C. 6 people D. 7 people A B C D 5Min 7-5
158
This slide is intentionally blank.
End of Custom Shows
Similar presentations
© 2025 SlidePlayer.com. Inc.
All rights reserved.