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Published byHilary Wilkinson Modified over 9 years ago
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HOW COMMUNITIES PREVENT HOMELESSNESS: LESSONS FOR HOWARD COUNTY
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BACKGROUND Bridges’ Stabilization Services Task Force Researched family homelessness prevention strategies to: Educate selves and others Identify successful strategies Identify strategies potentially appropriate for Howard County
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Selection of Best Practices Communities Reviewed select literature Focused on NAEH’s Promising Strategies to End Family Homelessness Solicited staff recommendations
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Selection of Best Practices Communities (continued) Selected communities with: – Similar demographics – Relevant strategies – Success!
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Five (5) Questions What are your key success factors? What are your program components? Key points of client intervention? What have been your major barriers/pitfalls/issues? How do you determine success? What are/have been your funding sources?
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Communities Interviewed Sacramento, CA Boston, MA Montgomery County, MD Dayton, OH Columbus, OH Lancaster County, PA Hennepin County, MN Fairfax/Falls Church, VA
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FINDINGS
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Success Factors Community Commitment – Support from key leaders – Community partners working together in single system Case Management Relationships and work with landlords Use of both a holistic approach and housing approach
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Key Program Components Assessment (Intensive) case management Housing First Landlord/tenant relationships, involvement, mediation Legal assistance (eviction prevention)
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Key Program Components (continued) Flexible financial assistance Referrals to community-based supportive services Follow-up
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Intervention/Entry Points Central intake - Single or uniform entry process Catchment areas (by zip code); service centers Shelters Schools
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Intervention/Entry Points (continued) Court system: eviction filings, rental delinquencies Public Housing Authority Departments of Social Services, welfare offices 2-1-1; 311;information and referral agencies
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Barriers Community buy-in and support Engaging all relevant services, not just housing Limited funds Staffing requirements Affordable housing
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Barriers (continued) Severity of poverty Number of families needing assistance Limitations and inflexibility of funding criteria and rules Mistrust and turf issues among and between agencies
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Measurement and Evaluation Significant variability Rate of return for assistance within “x” (often 12) months Period of time housing is maintained Comprehensive system of data collection and analysis is important; HMIS used by some
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Funding Multiple resources with as much flexibility as possible Homelessness Prevention and Rapid Re- Housing Program (HPRP) Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF) State and local government funds
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Funding (continued) Local tax revenue (recordation tax, property tax levy, human service levy) Private sector (foundations, United Way, churches, corporations and businesses) State Trust Fund Grants
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Next, we will hear from some of these successful communities!
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BREAK!
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