1. Computer and Information Science and Engineering (CISE) Jeannette M. Wing Assistant Director The Computing (R)Evolution 193519462008 … 2010 Credit: Apple, Inc. iPad

2. Innovations in Computing Direct impact on economic prosperity (jobs, jobs, jobs) Direct impact on national competitiveness Direct impact on society Indirect impact on innovations in all disciplines, sectors, and other Administrative priorities, e.g., energy, environment, healthcare, national security

3. NSF

4. 4CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing

5. CISE

6. 6 Three Stories of Innovation from the Computing Community 1980s: The Internet –DARPA  CSNET  NSFNet  The Internet 1993: The Browser 1998: Google

7. 7IBM ResearchJeannette M. Wing 1999 Our Evolving Networks are Complex 1980 1970

8. 8IBM ResearchJeannette M. Wing 1999 Our Evolving Networks are Complex 1980 1970

9. 9IBM ResearchJeannette M. Wing 1999 Our Evolving Networks are Complex 1980 1970

10. 10 The Browser Mosaic (NCSA) 1993 Microsoft Internet Explorer 1995 and counting Netscape 1994 Mozilla Firefox 2003 Apple Safari 2003 Google Chrome 2008

11. 11

12. 12 The Google search engine was developed as part of the project. It is now a company (www.google.com)

13. http://www.google.com/corporate/execs.html#sergey Sergey Brin Co-Founder & President, Technology Sergey Brin, a native of Moscow, received a bachelor of science degree with honors in mathematics and computer science from the University of Maryland at College Park. He is currently on leave from the Ph.D. program in computer science at Stanford University, where he received his master's degree. Sergey is a recipient of a National Science Foundation Graduate Fellowship as well as an honorary MBA from Instituto de Empresa. It was at Stanford where he met Larry Page and worked on the project that became Google. Together they founded Google Inc. in 1998, and Sergey continues to share responsibility for day-to-day operations with Larry Page and Eric Schmidt. Sergey's research interests include search engines, information extraction from unstructured sources, and data mining of large text collections and scientific data. He has published more than a dozen academic papers, including Extracting Patterns and Relations from the World Wide Web; Dynamic Data Mining: A New Architecture for Data with High Dimensionality, which he published with Larry Page; Scalable Techniques for Mining Casual Structures; Dynamic Itemset Counting and Implication Rules for Market Basket Data; and Beyond Market Baskets: Generalizing Association Rules to Correlations. Sergey has been a featured speaker at several international academic, business and technology forums, including the World Economic Forum and the Technology, Entertainment and Design Conference. He has shared his views on the technology industry and the future of search on the Charlie Rose Show, CNBC, and CNNfn. In 2004, he and Larry Page were named "Persons of the Week" by ABC World News Tonight. 13CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing

14. 14CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing Core and Cross-Cutting Programs CNSIISCCF Core Algorithmic F’ns Communications & Information F’ns Software & Hardware F’ns Human-Centered Information Integra- tion & Informatics Robust Intelligence Computer Systems Network Systems Infrastructure Education & Workforce Core Cross-Cutting Cyber-Physical Systems Data-intensive Computing Network Science and Engineering Trustworthy Computing Plus many many other programs with other NSF directorates and other agencies

15. 15CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing Expeditions Bold, creative, visionary, high-risk ideas Whole >>  part i Solicitation is deliberately underconstrained –Tell us what YOU want to do! –Response to community Loss of ITR Large, DARPA changes, support for high-risk research, large experimental systems research, etc. ~ 3 awards, each at $10M for 5 year –FY08 122 LOI, 75 prelim, 20 final, 7 reverse site visits, 4 awards –FY09 48 prelim, 20 final, 7 reverse site visits, 3 awards i

16. Stimulating Innovation and Economic Growth: FY 2010 and Beyond Ongoing –Cyber-enabled Discovery and Innovation (with all directorates and offices) –Science and Engineering Beyond Moore’s Law (with ENG, MPS, and OCI) –Cyber-Physical Systems (with ENG) –Educate to Innovate – putting the “C” in STEM New for FY11 –Science, Engineering, and Education for Sustainability (SEES) –Cyberlearning Transforming Education (CTE), with EHR and SBE In the works –Smart Health

17. 17CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing CDI: Cyber-Enabled Discovery and Innovation Paradigm shift –Not just computing’s metal tools (transistors and wires) but also our mental tools (abstractions and methods) It’s about partnerships and transformative research. –To innovate in/innovatively use computational thinking; and –To advance more than one science/engineering discipline. Investments by all directorates and offices –FY11 Request: $105.48M, $50.00M CISE Computational Thinking for Science and Engineering

18. 18CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing Science and Engineering Beyond Moore’s Law Four directorates/offices: CISE, ENG, MPS, OCI –All investing in core science, engineering, and technology –FY11 Request: $70.18M, $15.0M CISE Multi-core, many-core, massively parallel –Programming models, languages, tools New, emerging substrates –Nanocomputing –Bio-inspired computing –Quantum computing

19. 19CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing IT and Sustainability (Energy, Environment, Climate) IT as part of the problem and IT as part of the solution IT as a consumer of energy –2% (and growing) of world-wide energy use due to IT IT as a helper, especially for the other 98% –Direct: reduce energy use, recycle, repurpose, … –Indirect: e-commerce, e-collaboration, telework -> reduction travel, … –Systemic: computational models of climate, species, … -> inform science and inform policy Engages the entire CISE community –Modeling, simulation, algorithms –Energy-aware computing –Science of power management –Sensors and sensor nets –Intelligent decision-making –Energy: A new measure of algorithmic complexity and system performance, along with time and space CISE’s part of NSF’s FY10 Climate Research Initiative (CRI) and NSF’s FY Science, Engineering, and Education for Sustainability (SEES)

20. 20CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing CyberLearning Anytime, Anywhere Learning Personalized Learning (Cyber)Learning about (Cyber)Learning Task Force on Innovation and Learning - Chaired by Jeannette Wing, members from CISE, EHR, GEO, OCI, SBE - Informing NSF’s interests in CyberLearning - Coordinating with NSB’s interest in a STEM-literate workforce - Administration interest in K-12 STEM education

21. 21CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing Health IT It’s more than electronic health records It’s more than digitizing current data and processes What are the computing research challenges such that we can transform the way in which healthcare is delivered in the future? Goal: patient- centered, individualized. Modeling, decision making, discovery, visualization, summarization, data availability, smart sensing, telemetry, actuation for patient monitoring, robotics and vision for diagnosis and surgery, deployment (software integration), security and privacy, … Discovery and Innovation in Health IT Workshop –October 29-20, 2009, San Francisco –Sponsored by NSF, NIST, ONC, NLM, and AHRQ Working with ONC of HHS on SHARP (Health IT Research Centers) ARRA Section 13202(b) – NITRD Strategic Plan for Health IT CISE AD co-chairs NITRD Working with ENG and SBE within NSF

22. 22 Economic Impact CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing

23. 23 Social Impact CISE OverviewJeannette M. Wing Various Company logos

24. Thank You!

25. 25Computational ThinkingJeannette M. Wing Credits Copyrighted material used under Fair Use. If you are the copyright holder and believe your material has been used unfairly, or if you have any suggestions, feedback, or support, please contact: kgeary@nsf.gov Except where otherwise indicated, permission is granted to copy, distribute, and/or modify all images in this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation license, Version 1.2 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no Invariant Sections, no Front- Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free Documentation license” (http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:GNU_Free_Documentation_License)http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:GNU_Free_Documentation_License The inclusion of a logo does not express or imply the endorsement by NSF of the entities' products, services or enterprises.