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Published byFelicia Brown Modified over 9 years ago
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06117333 Chanwoo Kwon
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Model the ultracapacitor. Build a DC/DC Converter to charge the ultracapacitor from a 12V battery. Model a load such as a motor in Matlab/Simulink.
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Model : HIP-210NKHB5 Cell efficieny: 18.9% Module efficiency:16.4%
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A maximum power point tracker (or MPPT) is a high efficiency DC to DC converter that presents an optimal electrical load to a solar panelefficiencyDC to DC convertersolar panel
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RC parallel branch model RC transmission line model RC series-parallel branch model
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Each RC branch has a different time constant. The fast-term branch dominates the charge and discharge behavior in the order of a few seconds. The medium-term branch dominates the behavior over the scale of minutes. Finally the slow-term branch governs the long-term charge and discharge characteristics.
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This model simulates the ultracapacitor’s physical structure and electromechanical characteristics directly.
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RC parallel branch model reflects the internal charge distribution process very well. Good response of the ultracap’s dynamic behavior during charging and discharging. Accuracy is better and not complex.
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diL/dt=(Vs-Vo)/L s=1(switch on)- (1) diL/dt=(-Vo)/Ls=0(switch off)- (2) From (1) and (2), diL/dt=(SVs-Vo)/Lo
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Input voltage Vin=12V Output voltage Vout=2.7*3=8.1V Variation input voltage=+9¬15V R=10 L=0.3m C=0.2m Frequency=100khz -> T=1/100k=0.01 D=Vout/Vin=8.1/12=0.675
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Decide a motor required high starting current and connect it with ultracapacitor model. Decide each value such as inductor,capacitor,resistance to operate this motor efficiently. Simulate a Simulink/MATLAB model of the complete system.
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