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The DANA Framework Tools Provided by USAIDs Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA)

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Presentation on theme: "The DANA Framework Tools Provided by USAIDs Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA)"— Presentation transcript:

1 The DANA Framework Tools Provided by USAIDs Office of Foreign Disaster Assistance (OFDA)

2 OFDA Regional Objectives Training To build National capacity to develop and execute training programmes/courses. Technical Assistance To provide assistance and guidance to the NDOs in the areas of programming, plan and procedure development.

3 Regional & Country Approach Execution of Content Courses Selection of Potential Instructors Execution of Training for Instructors Courses Facilitation of Hand-Off Workshops – Certification of Trainers Review/Development of National programmes Review/Development of Plans/procedures

4 Training Courses - DANA Initial Damage Assessment (IDA) Damage Assessment and Needs Analysis (DANA) Others- DPM, DRR, SSM, Facilitation Skills & Meetings Management,

5 IDA COURSE Provides individuals at the community level, with the process and techniques necessary to perform the assessments.

6 What is the Performance Required? Collection of information and data related to damage Recording on the appropriate forms. Completing the assessment within the allotted time.

7 Key Components Required Knowledge of Pre-existing conditions. Appropriate and standardised criteria and methodology to assess level of damage.

8 DANA Focused on Sector Coordinators/National Authorities Provides the knowledge and skills needed to; Collate and analyse data, Conduct needs analysis and Propose priority actions.

9 Country Mechanisms IDA & DANA National Sub/Standing Committees District/Community Sub/Standing Committees Use of defined geographical areas (Constituencies/Enumeration Districts / Communities) Assignment of trained personnel to each defined area Provision of detailed map and descriptions of geographical areas Provision of forms, Field Guide etc

10 IDA / DANA Tools Field Guides Decision Tree -IDA Forms Criteria for determining Levels of Damage Pre-Impact Information/DATA Bases

11 IDA Levels of Damage - Description DAMAGE – Impairment of the usefulness or value of the property. Level 1 – No significant damage: Structure is useable and can be occupied. Repairs required are minimal. Examples: Some shingles blown off roof or roof covering loosened. Windows broken. Level 2 – Minor damage: Structure is useable and can be occupied after urgent temporary measures are taken. Owner will probably need assistance with repairs. Examples: Portions of roof covering are missing. Windows or doors are blown out. Structure shifted off foundations.

12 Levels of Damage Level 3 – Major damage: Structure is not useable and cannot be occupied until after repairs are made. Examples: Roof covering is blown off exposing interior of structure. Windows and doors are missing and walls are damaged. Level 4 – Destroyed: Structure is not useable and cannot be repaired. Must be rebuilt. Examples: Walls are blown down. Structural instability. Foundations collapsed. Total destruction.

13 Determining Levels Of Damage Decision Tree

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17 OFDA Policy Materials and Forms can be; Adapted Adopted as is Used as necessary by individual countries Formats should be followed closely Credit for materials is appreciated.


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