1. APUSH – December 6 Objectives: – To demonstrate your mastery of the chapter 19 key terms Due today: – Chapter 19 key terms Homework: – Tuesday: “Beloved” 20-26 – Wednesday: Lincoln-Douglas debate (pdf online) – Thursday: “Beloved” 27-end – Friday: Chapter 20 key terms and quiz, “Gettysburg Address” and “Ms. Bixby” readings (pdf online) Agenda: – Chapter 19 review – Chapter 19 quiz – Lincoln-Douglas Debate reading

2. CHAPTER 19: DRIFTING TOWARD DISUNION 1854-1861

3. Literary Incendiaries Harriet Beecher Stowe – “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” Hinda R. Helper – “The Impending Crisis of the South”

4. The North-South Contest for Kansas Kansas – The worst possible working for popular sovereignty Population Elections

5. Kansas In Convulsion John Brown Civil War in Kansas Kansas Statehood Lecompton Constitution

6. Bully Brooks and His Bludgeon Charles Sumner of Massachusettes Preston S. Brooks of South Carolina Outcomes: – House of Reps – Free Soilers – South

7. “Old Buck” Versus “The Pathfinder” Democrats – James Buchanan Problem Pierce and Douglas Popular Sovereignty Republicans – John C Fremont Problem with Seward Against extension of slavery Campaign: Antiforeignism Slavery Mudslinging Campaign: Antiforeignism Slavery Mudslinging Know Nothing Party: Filmore Nativists Know Nothing Party: Filmore Nativists

8. The Electoral Fruits of 1856 Winner = Buchanan Republicans – Good showing

9. The Dred Scott Bombshell Dred Scott v. Sanford Ruling Effects

10. The Financial Crash of 1857 Late 1857 panic burst Causes of the crash Effects and response in the South Effects and response in the North – Homestead Act – Tariff of 1857

11. An Illinois Rail Splitter IL Senatorial Election 1858 Lincoln Bio Politics

12. The Great Debate: Lincoln Vs. Douglas Lincoln challenged Douglas to debates Freeport Doctrine Outcome of the election Further split democrats

13. John Brown: Murderer of Martyr North’s response Leaders and moderates Abolitionists and Free soilers South’s response Saw Brown as a murderer and treason Harper’s Ferry Incident

14. The Disruption of the Democrats Northern Democrats Baltimore Douglas Platform Southern Democrats Rival convention in Baltimore Breckenridge Platform Fate of American history and the election of 1860: peace or civil war? The Democrats were divided South Carolina and Douglas Fate of American history and the election of 1860: peace or civil war? The Democrats were divided South Carolina and Douglas Constitutional Union Party Purpose “Old Gentlemen” John Bell Platform

15. A Rail-Splitter Splits the Union Republican Nominating Convention Seward vs. Lincoln Platform South’s reponse Campaign

16. The Electoral Upheaval of 1860 Lincoln Douglas Breckenridge Bell South – Outcomes

17. The Secessionist Exodus South Carolina – Special Convention of 1860 Confederate States of America – Jefferson Davis Buchanan = Lame Duck – Couldn’t save the union

18. The Collapse of Compromise James Henry Crittenden – Crittenden compromise Lincoln’s response Could Buchanan have prevented civil war?

19. Farwell to the Union The secessionists left for many reasons Support for secession South