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Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks. Unit 8 I’ll help clean up the city parks.
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Period 3 Section A 2a 2b 2c Section B 4 Clean Up Day--- I’ll do...( 计划 / 安排 )
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There will be a City Park Clean-Up Day held by the Volunteer Project this month. Ask the organizer of the Day to give you some advice. What could you do for the Day?
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Sample dialogue : A: I know the City Park Clean-up Day is coming. I’d like to work for it, but I’m not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing? A: I like playing with water. B: Well, You could help water trees and grass to make them grow faster. Sample dialogue : A: I know the City Park Clean-up Day is coming. I’d like to work for it, but I’m not sure what I should do. B: What do you like doing? A: I like playing with water. B: Well, You could help water trees and grass to make them grow faster. Review
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Problem Only a few people know about the Day. They want more people to come. Problem for the Clean-Up Day Listen to the tape, then find out the problem and check the things students are going to do to solve the problem. √ √ √ 2a
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2b 1.We need to a plan. 2.We can’t making a plan. Clean- Up Day is only two weeks from now. 3.I’ll all our ideas. 4.We could signs. 5.I’ll advertisements after school. 6. We could each ten people and ask them to come. come up with put off write down put up hand out call up 1. Listen and fill in the blanks.
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2. Listen again and finish the chart: City Park Clean-Up Day WhenThe Day is only _______ weeks from now. ProblemOnly a few people know about it. Solution s 1.Put up signs. 2.Hand out advertisement after _______. 3. Each call up ______ people and ask them come. ResultCome up with a lot of ______ ideas. two school ten good
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1.You could help clean up the city park. 你可以帮助清理城市公园。 ( 1 )动词 help 后可以接动词不定式作 宾语或作宾语补足语, 这时不定式的 标志 to 可以省略也可以保留; help sb. with sth. 意为 “ 帮助某人做某事 ” 。 Explanation
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Please help me to move this table. 请帮我搬一下这张桌子。 Their father helps the children with their work. 孩子们的父亲帮助他们做功课。
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( 2 ) clean up 意为 “ 打扫;清理 ” 。 Please clean up your bed and clothes. 请整理一下你的床铺和衣服。 但如果在 clean 和 up 间加个连字符 号, 它就是名词了, 意为 “ 扫除 ” 。 You must give your classroom a good clean-up. 你必须对教室进行彻底地打扫。
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2. We need to come up with a plan. 我们必须想出一个计划。 ( 1 ) need 用作实义动词,有 “ 必要 ” 、 “ 必 需 ” 之意,有人称、数和时态的变化, 可以接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语,构成疑问句 和否定句时要借助于助动词。
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The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗?
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( 2 ) need 用作情态动词,意为 “ 必须 ” 、 “ 必要 ” ,没有人称、数的变化,后接不 带 to 的动词不定式。 通常用于疑问句 和否定句中,构成疑问句和否定句时, 不需要使用助动词。 Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同学去公园吗?
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【注意】 由 need 引出的疑问句,答语 表肯定时用 must 或 have to ;表示否定 时用 needn’t 或 don’t have to 。 A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要来上班吗 ? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的, 你必须来。
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I V D December 5 is regarded as International Volunteer Day (IVD) since 1985. The declared aim of this activity is to thank the volunteers for their efforts and increase public awareness on their contribution to society. The day is celebrated in majority countries of the world. The International Volunteer Day is marked by many non-governmental organizations, including Red Cross, scouts and others. It is also marked and supported by United Nations Volunteers.
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Group work: Be the officers of IVD committee Discuss with your workmates. Try to make a plan for next IVD. You need to show what kind of jobs you will do? For example: put up the signs, call up all the people you can find, hand out the Ads, and so on What kind of person you need? When? And where?
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IVD Plan for 2010 Number of Students JobsWhere & when 3 Put up signsOutside On November 28th 3 Call up…In the office Before December 1st 6 Hand out…School gate On November 25th 10 Sing & danceThe Old People’s Home On December 5th 5 EnglishElementary School on December 5th
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We come up with this plan for next year’s IVD: We need _________________________ on 28st November, If the students like ____ ___________________And, on 5 th December, we need some students who__________________________________ ______________________________________ … 3 students to put up signs working outside likes singing and dancing to work in the old people’s home to cheer them up
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动词短语. Phrasal Verb 1. 定义 : 动词之后加介词或副词构成短语, 表达 一种特定的含义 ; 2. 分类 : 及物的短语动词必须接宾语, 不及物的 短语动词则不需接宾语 ; 本课出现的动词短语 : work outside clean up set up give out cheer up help with… come up with put off write down put up hand out call up Grammar
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Exercise set up cheer up clean up put off come up with write down I forgot to _________ its address, so now I can’t find it. He couldn’t ______________ an idea. After meals, Hanmei often helps _____ the table at home. We have to _____ the meeting because of rain. Young man, _____! Don’t cry for the over spilt milk. He _____ a new world record in September, 1935. write down come up with clean up put off cheer up set up
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Homework 总结动词词组
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What other phrasal verbs do you know?
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Do you remember the phrases with “up”? 1.clean up 2.cheer up 3.call up 4.put up 5.set up 6.fix up 7.think up 8.end up 9.use up 10.look up 11.make up 12.turn up 13.mix up 14.give up 15.get up 16.cut up 17.eat up 18.come up with up
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Phrases with “out” 19.give out 20.hand out 21.go out 22.hang out 23.work out 24.take out 25.run out of 19. 分发 20. 分发 21. 出去 22. 出去闲逛 23. 解决 24. 拿出 25. 用光
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26.put off 27.turn off 28.write down 29.turn down 30.give away 31.go away 32.run away 33.take away 26. 推迟 27. 关上 28. 写下 29. 把声音关小 30. 赠送,给 31. 走开 32. 跑开 33. 拿走 Phrases with “off” \ “ down” \ “ away”
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Phrases with “take” 1.take away 2.take after 3.take care of 4.take off 5.take out 6.take place 7.take a photo 1. 拿走 2. (在外貌,性格等方面) 与(父母等)相像 3. 照顾 4. 起飞,脱下 5. 拿出 6. 发生 7. 照相
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8. help kids with their schoolwork 9. help children to read 10. volunteer to help other people 11. plan to study 12. spend time working 13. want to be a singer 14. I get to spend time doing what I want to do.
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clean up, hand out, cheer up, help with, come up with, put off, write down, put up, call up 1.You can always __________ good solutions to people’s problems. 2.Please ________ the classroom. It’s in a real mess. 3.Maybe you should _________ your friends and say “I’m sorry”. 4.On weekends, I usually __________ housework. 5.The teacher is going to _________ our test papers. 6.It’s necessary for you to ___________ the key words when you’re doing listening practice. 7._________ your hands please if you have any question. come up with clean up call up help with hand out write down Put up
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