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ICT Use to Improve Mathematics Learning in Secondary Schools Rebecca Hudson School of Mathematics and Applied Statistics University of Wollongong ACEC2010: DIGITAL DIVERSITY CONFERENCE 6-9 APRIL 2010, MELBOURNE, AUSTRALIA
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Mathematics and ICT???
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Higher Order Thinking Skills
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The problem….? Integrating technology in mathematics does not appear to be happening!
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How to address the problem? Examine the: beliefs; attitudes; barriers; and knowledge (PD experience and needs) of mathematics teachers towards using computer.
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Initial model for predicting computer use
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Background International studies show that secondary mathematics teachers are still not effectively integrating computer technology in their classroom.
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Related Literature Teacher’s beliefs-mathematical tasks and pedagogical practices (Schoenfeld,1987) Barrier to technology use: lack of professional development; and lack of access to computers (D’Sousa, Sabita and Woods, 2003; Palmer, 2002).
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Methodology/Research Design Approach mixed model (Teddlie and Tashkkori, 2002) DesignQuestionnaire Survey Sampling26 high schools, 114 teachers (NSWDET)
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Data Analysis Statistical model – ‘logistic regression analysis’
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Statistical model predicting computer use
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Results The results of the study show that: training on EXCEL; and the need for ongoing support for the inclusion of technology in mathematics teaching are positively associated with computer use.
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Lack of lesson plans A teacher who wants training in EXCEL: need [SIC] ongoing support for the inclusion of computer [SIC] in Mathematics teaching, preferred to be trained in the use of the Internet and welcome [SIC] lesson preparation with technology integration is more likely to adopt computer use in mathematics teaching and learning
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Beliefs BELIEFS COMPUTER USE No effect
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Conclusion These results indicate that: computer policies(CP) and PD programs integrating the use of ICT in mathematics - not effective a need for more structured and PD programs for mathematics teachers
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Recommendations Therefore, it is highly recommended that: a leadership role of school executives is needed to encourage teachers to use ICT in the mathematics classrooms.
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Q uestions & A nswers
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Thank you for your participation! Rebecca Hudson School of Mathematics & Applied Statistics University of Wollongong rh00@uow.edu.au
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