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M AKING P RAGUE TRANSPORT GREENER BY 2025 Carole DaoTim Konrad Harry PannenbeckerPavel Hanák Jiří Urban
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V ISION E-mobility project should help with solution of following issues in Prague: Emmission reduction Noise pollution reduction Traffic congestion reduction 9.9.2011 2 CEMS Block Seminar
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O UTLINE 1. Current situation in Prague 2. Technology and trends 3. E-mobility in other cities 4. Greener public transport 5. Conclusion 9.9.2011 3 CEMS Block Seminar
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C URRENT S ITUATION IN P RAGUE
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Political will to introduce subsidies for e-mobility Support of pilot projects Incentive program from EU – 2012 Problem of traffic jams in city centre Public transport system based on Electric-powered: subway + tram lines Diesel-powered: Bus lines Relatively high air pollution 9.9.2011 5 CEMS Block Seminar
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C URRENT SITUATION IN P RAGUE 9.9.2011 6 CEMS Block Seminar
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C URRENT PROJECTS IN P RAGUE 3 projects running already Supported by two companies – ČEZ a.s. and PRE a.s. ČEZ FutureMotion - eMobility Around 20 charging stations More than 30 at the end of 2011 The fastest growing project Free charging till Jan 2012 9.9.2011 7 CEMS Block Seminar
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C URRENT PROJECTS IN P RAGUE PRE ePoints 8 charging places in Prague Testing two types of e-cars Praha-Elektromobilni.cz 10 charging places (1 fast-charge) Infrastructure by PRE and TILI 9.9.2011 8 CEMS Block Seminar
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T ECHNOLOGY AND T RENDS
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E-T ECHNOLOGY HAS JUST BEEN BORN 9.9.2011 10 CEMS Block Seminar
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G OOD R EASONS FOR O PTIMISM 9.9.2011 11 CEMS Block Seminar
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T RENDS : I NDUSTRY I S T AKING O FF Economy : Uncertainty of Oil supply and prices Environment : need for reduction of emissions and noise Social: Environmental Awareness Government : Emergence of global climate change policies EU: Green Car Initiative China: $15 bn in 10 yrs (with D) Technology : Industry increases its efforts Many car manufacturers moving in market Batteries improving China: largest producer scale economies 9.9.2011 12 CEMS Block Seminar
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D ON ‘ T U NDERESTIMATE P ROGRESS 9.9.2011 13 CEMS Block Seminar
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E-M OBILITY IN OTHER CITIES
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T RENDS IN OTHER COUNTRIES In the US Tax incentives Depends on the battery size In Europe Based on carbon emissions 9.9.2011 15 CEMS Block Seminar
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E XAMPLES FROM OTHER COUNTRIES France - Paris Political Ambition: Autolib’ Project Infrastructure: Hundreds of charging stations by 2012 Incentives: 400€ for motorbikes 20% towards the cost of the EV (max 5.000 €) United Kingdom Political Ambition: 100.000 EV as soon as possible Infrastructure: 250 charging stations – 25.000 by 2015 Incentives: 25% towards the cost of the Ecar (max 5.000 £) 9.9.2011 16 CEMS Block Seminar
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N UMBER OF CHARGING STATIONS ParisLondon 9.9.2011 17 CEMS Block Seminar
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E XAMPLES FROM OTHER COUNTRIES Spain – Madrid Political Ambition: the Movele Project Infrastructures: 30 charging stations – 280 by 2012 Incentives: 75% discount on the municipal tax of circulation The Netherlands – Amsterdam Political Ambition: 10.000 EV by 2015 and 100% EV by 2040 Infrastructures: 1.000 charging stations by 2012 Incentives: cheap car parks dedicated to EV 9.9.2011 18 CEMS Block Seminar
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R ECOMMENDATION What can Prague learn from the others’ experience? Create a network among cities to share experiences and identify best practices 9.9.2011 19 CEMS Block Seminar
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T HE N ETWORK IS ALREADY MOVING 9.9.2011 20 CEMS Block Seminar
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G REENER PUBLIC TRANSPORT IN P RAGUE
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P RAGUE P UBLIC T RANSPORT S TATISTICS 9.9.2011 22 CEMS Block Seminar
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A LTERNATIVE FUELS CONSIDERED Diesel Hybrid diesel (plug-in hybrid EV‘s) CNG Trolleybus E-bus 9.9.2011 23 CEMS Block Seminar
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9.9.2011 24 CEMS Block Seminar Established in 1990 494 buses sold in 2010 Revenues in 2010: 2 082 milion CZK (85 mil. €)
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I NVESTMENT COSTS ANALYSIS 9.9.2011 25 CEMS Block Seminar
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O PERATION COSTS ANALYSIS 9.9.2011 26 CEMS Block Seminar
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S ERVICE COSTS ANALYSIS 9.9.2011 27 CEMS Block Seminar
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T OTAL COSTS ANALYSIS 9.9.2011 28 CEMS Block Seminar
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C ONCLUSION
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Prague is in the pilot phase Promising trends Prague is lagging behind......, but greening Prague’s bus transport system could be a major leap forward Favorable effects: environment, jobs, attractiveness 9.9.2011 30 CEMS Block Seminar
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T HANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION !
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S OURCES http://www.hybrid.cz/blizi-se-mobility-forum-2011 http://www.praha.eu/jnp/cz/home/doprava_v_praze/den_elektromobility_ukaze_ silu_elektriny.html http://www.dpp.cz/dp-v-datech/ http://www.going-electric.org/docs/postion-paper/100521-going-electric-avere- car-industry-competitiveness.pdf http://www.sor.cz/site/index.php http://www.futuremotion.cz/emobility/ http://www.energetickyporadce.cz/e-mobilita/projekty-pre.html http://www.airqualitynow.eu/ http://www.going-electric.org/ http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/ http://www.espacemobelec.fr/ http://www.iea.org/ http://www.london.gov.uk/priorities/transport/green-transport/electric-vehicles http://www.greenemotion-project.eu/about-us/index.php http://www.prtm.com/uploadedFiles/Thought_Leadership/Articles/External_Art icles/The_China_New_Energy_Vehicles_Program_.pdf 9.9.2011 32 CEMS Block Seminar
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