1. Jingfeng Middle School Wang Li

3. Mario and Mary ____ ___ several hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants __ ___ an animal doctor. He _________ at an animal hospital. He wants __ _____ more about ____ __ care for animals. Complete the sentences. how to to help give up to be to learn volunteers Can you tell something about Mario to us?

4. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself __ ___ ____ of four. Last year, she decided __ ___ ___ for a volunteer after- school _______ program. Mary still works there once a week __ ____ kids _____ __ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can do what she _____ ___ ___and helps others at the same time. to try out at the age loves to do reading learn to to help Can you tell something about Mary to us?

5. 1. 我想去帮助无家可归的人。 I’d ____ __ ____ homeless people. 2. 你可以请求医院允许你探访儿童并让他 们变得更高兴。 You could ___ hospitals ___ ___ you visit the kids and cheer them up. ask to let like to help Fill in the blanks according to the text.

6. 3. 她自愿一周去那里一次帮助孩子们 学习读书。 She _________ there once a week ___ ____ kids learn to read. volunteers to help 4. 她决定参加一个志愿者课后阅读节目 的选拔。 She _______ ___ try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. decided to

7. 5. 马里奥相信这会帮助他获得他的梦 想工作。 Mario believes it can help him ___ ___ his future dream job. 6. 我正在制作一些告示，并将它们张 贴于学校里。 I’m making some signs __ ___ __ around the school. to get to put up

8. 1. 做动词宾语。常见动词有 would like, want, help, learn, hope, decide, volunteer. 动词不定式 用法小结 e.g. We don’t want to spent too much money. I hope to be a teacher in the future.

9. 2. 作宾语补足语。常见动词有 ask, want, tell, invite, like, hate. e.g. Mr. Li asked the students to copy the text. She invites us to her home. My mother told me to help her.

10. 3. 作目的状语。 e.g. Jack turned his head around to look at people. I am glad to see you. He went to the library to find his friend.

11. 5. 一些役使动词后面常省略 to 。 e.g. My mother wouldn’t let me go to the movie. They made the children work 12 hours a day.

12. 1. He made me ____ (tell) him all the things. 2. Please remember _______ (water) the plants while I’m away. 3. Let’s ______ (watch) a talk show. Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks. to water tell watch

13. 4. What can you expect _______ (learn) from the news? 5. My parents want me _____ (be) a doctor. 6. I’d like ________ (watch) cartoons at home. to be to watch to learn

14. 1. Who will _______________ ( 自愿读 ) these words for us? 2. The girl often _____ her mother ____ the dishes ( 帮妈妈洗餐具 ) on weekends. Ⅱ. Complete the sentences. helps do volunteer to read

15. 3. We ______ her ________ ( 邀请 来 ) to our party. 4. The old man had ____________ ( 无事可做 ) every day. nothing to do invited to come

16. 4a Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box. put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off

17. 点拨：由句意 “ 本学期我学业太忙 ” ，可 知上文应意为 “ 我想将去动物医 院工作的计划推迟到明年夏季 ” ， 故空格处意为 “ 推迟 ” 。 1. I want to _______ my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. I’m too busy with my studies this year. put off

18. 2. She hopes to ______ at least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs. call up 点拨：由下文目的状语 “to ask…” 意 “ 来 问是否他们需要志愿者帮助做 课外活动。 ” ，可知空格处意为 “ 打电话给 ” 。

19. 点拨：由关键词 idea 及 sick children ，可 知第一空格处意为 “ 想出 ” ，第二 空格处意为 “ 使 … … 振奋 ” 。 3. Our class is trying to ____________ some ideas to ________ sick children because they are often sad. come up with cheer up

20. 4. We decided to ______ signs around the school and ________ notices to tell students about the book sale. We will _______ the money from the sale to homeless people. put up hand out give out 点拨：由关键词 signs ( 告示 ) ， notices ( 通知 ) ，及 money ( 钱 ) 可知第一 空意为 “ 张贴 ” ，第二空格意为 “ 发 放 ” ，第三空意为 “ 捐赠 ” 。

21. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs 1. _______ lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 2. ____ for fun. However, few people think about what they can do 3. ______ others. to make to do to help

22. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way 4. _______ our free time. For example, we can make plans 5. ______ sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a year 6. _______ to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there. to spend to visit to move

23. 1. I’d like to volunteer ______________ _______________________________ 2. At 12: 00 midnight, I called my friend _____ Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives. to help kids with their homework. to play soccer with me tomorrow. 4c

24. 3. I’m very busy but I could help ____ ______________________________ 4. Summer vacation is coming, and I want __________________________ 5. I want to travel alone. My parents told me (not) ___________________ my mother do some housework. not to do that. to go camping with my friends.

25. put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off Make sentences with the phrases below.