1. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Task leader: CRES ITERG‘S PRESENTATION x.pages@iterg.com/ s.balhadere@iterg.com x.pages@iterg.com/s.balhadere@iterg.comCrops2Industry “Non-food Crops-to-Industry schemes in EU27”

2. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Content Objectives Progress of work and results Status of deliverables & milestones Plans for the next 6 months

3. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Objectives WP1: Non-food crops (INF, ITERG, KEFI, HEMPFLAX, CHIMAR, NCPRI) Explore the potential of non-food crops, which can be domestically grown in EU27 countries, for selected industrial applications, namely oils, fibers, resins, pharmaceuticals and other specialty products. Task 1.1-Oil crops WP3: Bio-based products (INF, ITERG, KEFI, HEMPFLAX, CHIMAR, NCPRI) Explore the potential and feasibility of the European industry to make high value biobased products from non-food crops and biotechnological routes. Task 3.1-Oil WP7: Dissemination and support Actions (CRES, CHIMAR, KEFI, ITERG, HEMPFLAX) Develop a sound dissemination plan for distributing the information collected to targeted audience; provide a mechanism for bringing stakeholders together to force a coherent strategy for the promotion of bio-based products in Europe and link with other relevant projects. Task 7.2-Thematic workshops

4. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité ITERG progress of work : WP1 ITERG progress of work : WP1  WP1: Non-food crops (Task 1.1) 1Plant anatomy 2Areas of origin 3Growing conditions, Input requirements 4Logistics: harvesting/handling 5Yields 6Quality 7Applications: current/potential 8Restricting factors 9Research gaps Report structure TaskCropsProgress 1.1 Oil crops (ITERG) - Linseed/flax (Linum usitatissium) -Calendula/pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) - Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) -Honesty (Lunaria biennis) -Crambe (Crambe abyssinica) ●●●●○ ITERG will report on oil crops for liquid biofuels included Jatropha. and will provide elements for reporting of lubricant, solvent and base for detergent and polymers.

5. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité 1)Sourcing 2) Redaction of reports of each crop 3) Validation and interview with external partners (in progress) Progress of work: WP1 Progress of work: WP1 STEPS of work : ITERG network : CETIOM, SYNGENTA, LINEA (linseed), VANDEPUTTE, CIRAD (Jatropha), LABOULET….. ITERG’s Library ITERG ‘s Data bases External data bases (FSTA, Food Line, PASCAL, Food Navigator) Web research Patent survey and scientific and technological survey

6. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Contacts: many thanks ! InstituteContactFunctionSeed LINEA (France)M. TAVERNIER Research Manager Linseed LABOULET Semences (France) Xavier GUILLOT Research Manager Lunaria L. CETIOM (France) André MERRIEN Nathalie LANDE Françoise MARAIS Agronomist Crambe, Jatropha CIRAD (France) Roland PIROT Daniel PIOCH AgronomistJatropha CRES (Greece)Efi ALEXOPOULOU Research manager / agronomist Jatropha University Oldenburg (Germany) Jürgen O.METZGER /chemist research manager Calendula VANDEPUTTE Oleochemicals (Belgium) Pierre-Marie BAUDOIN Research Manager lin and other seeds

7. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results WP1: Linseed/flax (Linum usitatissium L.) Kingdom: Plantae-Plants Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plantsTracheobionta Siperdivision : Spermatophyta – Seed plantsSpermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta-Flowering plants Class: Magnoliopsida – DicotyledonsMagnoliopsida Order : LinalesLinales Family: Linaceae-Flax family Genus: Linum L-flax Environnemental requirement Distribution in UE 27 Area of Origin: Europe Temperature: cool temperature (SOLIN, 2002) Soil and water needs: sensitive to seed bed conditions (SOLIN, 2002) Fertility management: requirements out of nitrogen weak and satisfied by the ground.culture adapted to sustainable development. (INRA, 2010) Cultural practices (Institut technique du lin, 2010) Varieties “spring”: species sensitive to the conditions of ground and climate because brevity of its cycle. Varieties “winter”: definitely less sensitive thanks to the lengthening of the cycle. avoid the hydrous stresses of end of cycle.

8. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Harvesting World exchanges- production-Yield European production: approximately 75 000 T, 4% of the world level England (50 000 T) and France (18 000 T): two larger producers in Europe.( Oil World, 2010) The request in the European Union is about 150,000 tons of oil per year, which represents 450,000 tons of seeds. (Rapport projet Granolin) Harvesting can be a major problem with linseed, particularly if the crop is late, incompletely desiccated or lodged. (SOLIN, 2002) To ensure the production of seeds of good quality imposes to the producers a strong attention and a great availability the moment of harvest. (Institut technique du lin, 2010) “France places itself at the top of the classification of yields with an average of 1.8 t/ha.” (Mathilde Carpentier, 2010 )

9. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Fatty acids (%) References Oil (%) PalmiticStearicOleicLinoleic α- Linolenic ArachidicOther Declerq et al. a) 41.25.33.320.314.656.4// Declerq et al. b) 43.35.2316.914.658.8// Hettiarachchy et al. c) 35.25.44.725.615.948.4// Oomah and Mazza d) 43/////// Solin /62.51924.147.40.50.2 Institut technique du lin 35-504-62-310-2212-1856-71/<1 Uses Composition fatty acids Research and perspectives (INRA, 2010 ) Interest: siccativity paintings and other protective coatings, manufacture of the linoleum, printing ink, soaps,, resins; competition with edible oil (nutritional interest of n-3 fatty acid ) -NOVANOL-AMELIOFI (2006-2008) Many projects construction on molecular tools labellized by pôle IAR, GENOLIN et PT Flax -OLEOMA (ITERG)new varieties developed by LINEA - Canada= sequencing of seed flax in progress.

10. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results: Calendula/pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L. Results: Calendula/pot marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) Environnemental requirement: Kingdom: Plantae – PlantsPlantae Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plantsTracheobionta Superdivision : Spermatophyta – Seed plantsSpermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plantsMagnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida – DicotyledonsMagnoliopsida Subclass: AsteridaeAsteridae Order : AsteralesAsterales Family: Asteraceae – Aster familyAsteraceae Genus: Calendula L. – marigoldCalendula L. Species: Calendula officinalis L. – pot marigoldCalendula officinalis L. Area of Origin: Mediterranean area (Earle et al., 1964 ) and in western Asia. Distribution in UE 27: grown widely across Europe Temperature : well adapted to temperate climatic zones in Europe Soil and water needs: seriously affected by competition for moisture, nutrients and sunlight, particularly in the period following emergence. Fertility management : recommandations: Nitrogen (N): 50-100 kg/ha Phosphate (P2O5): 25-75 kg/ha Potassium (K2O): 50-100 kg/ha Source: Report Carmina 2000

11. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Harvesting Production-Yield Indeterminant plant species (it produces flowers over an extended period), The optimum harvest date is difficult to determine, yet critical to achieve optimum seed yields, as seed shedding is an issue. Report Carmina 2000 Can be cultivated with machinery suitable for cereals. H.G. Breemhaar, A. Bouman, 1995 The crop should be kept fully weed-free to avoid reduced yields and harvesting problems. H.G. Breemhaar, A. Bouman, 1995 At present, seed yields of 1000 to 1500 kg/ha are obtained on a farm scale, but with improved production systems are selected varieties it is believed yields could double, making it an attractive industrial oilseed crop for European farmers. Report Carmina 2000 Oil yield: 300 kg/ha Inform, Ursula Biermann, Werner Butte, Ralf Holtgrefe, Willi Feder and Jürgen O.Metzger, 2010

12. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Composition fatty acids Uses Research and perspectives Fatty acidPercentage (%) C14:00.5 C16:04.2 C18:02 C18:13.8 C18:228.5 C18:3, 9c, 12c, 15c1.1 C18:3, 8t, 10t, 12c59.1 C20:00.4 C20:10.4 Source: Ursula Biermann, Werner Butte, Ralf Holtgrefe, Willi Feder and J ü rgen O.Metzger,, May 16-19 2010 calendic acid ≈ 60% Potential uses for calendic acid paint manufacture, varnishes, cosmetics and some industrial nylon products IENICA crops Database (2002) ; it may also have wound healing properties. coatings, paints and cosmetics ( Muuse et al., 1992 ). “The chemical structure of calendic acid, containing three reactive conjugated ethylenic bonds and an octatrienoic acid isomer, makes it a potentially useful compound within industrial products and for chemical modification. Market opportunities have been identified for Calendula oil as an ingredient for the production of reactive diluents and oil based alkyd resins which are applied in high solid paints and as a substitute for Tung oil, which is currently imported into the UE”. Report Carmina 2000 Difficulties of dehulling and refining have been reported (CETIOM/ ITERG) Calendula genotypes investigated in the VOSFA program CARMINA is directed towards the development of the best technology to process speciality oil (Calendula oil) from seeds. Calendula officinalis is one of five species included in an European Community AIR project “Vegetable oils with specific fatty acids”, which commenced in 1994 on 2 years on the agronomic evaluation of the crop in north west Europe. Oil content: 18-22%

13. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results: Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) Environnemental requirement Kingdom: Plantae – PlantsPlantae Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plantsTracheobionta Superdivision : Spermatophyta – Seed plantsSpermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plantsMagnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida – DicotyledonsMagnoliopsida Subclass: RosidaeRosidae Order : EuphorbialesEuphorbiales Family: Euphorbiaceae – Spurge familyEuphorbiaceae Genus: Jatropha L. – nettlespurgeJatropha L. Species: Jatropha curcas L. – Barbados nutJatropha curcas L. Area of Origin:. The source of J. curcas remains controversial, but it is highly probable that the centre of origin is Mexico and Central America (Wilbur, 1954; Aponte, 1978). Distribution: (Marjorie DMERGUE, Roland PIROT, CIRAD, 2008) Temperature : annual average temperature :11- 28°C, Optimal temperature:20 et 28°C. Very high temperatures can depress yields (Gour, 2006)

14. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Soil and water needs: highly adaptable species: very tolerant and thrives under a wide range of climatic and edaphic conditions. The plant resists to long periods of drought (7 to 8 months in Mali). Optimum rainfall : between 1 000 and 1500 mm (FACT, 2007), which corresponds to subhumid ecologies. Fertility management :on the island of Fogo, Müch (1986) : the plant never presented symptom of lack of elements nutritive and from of deduced that it has a particularly powerful system of absorption. Harvesting Production-Yield Under conditions of a long rainy season, harvesting has to be done manually, because fruits are continuously ripening-a problem for any mechanical harvesting. Report Expert Meeting Jatropha, Brussels 07/12/07 The Brazilian authors (Saturnino and Al, 2005) announce a possibility of harvest mechanical using a vibrator, such as it is practiced for the olive-tree or the coffee-tree. This option could be considered if one manages to regroup maturity. Because of the wild nature of the plant, productivity reports vary considerably from less than 100 kg to more than 10 000 kg of seeds per ha. Prof. Dr.K.BECKER, 2009

15. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Composition fatty acids Uses Research and perspectives Fuel (Biodiesel), Soap making, insecticide/molluscide, Medicinal uses See FAO/FIDA report « jatropha: a smallholder bioenergy crop the potential for Pro-poor development A MERIEN « better to grow TO in burkina » Origine BrésilIndeMexiqueThailandeMali TogoZaireEgypt Auteurs Tapanes 2007 Nasirullah 1987 Kpoviessi 2004 Chedchant 2004 Liennar d 1994 Henry Malotte, 1996 Kpoviessi 2004 Gaydou 1982 Reyadh Palmitique C16:0 16 max12-1715.214.715.215.61528.44.2 Stéarique C18:0 6-75-69.16.96.66.763.96.9 Arachidique C20:0 0.2 Palmitoléique C16:1 0-3.50.81.5 Oléique C18:142.43.537-6337.642.64442.64435.743.1 Erucique C22:1 0.1 Linoéique C18:2 33-34.419-403835.232.633.93530.134.3 Α-Linolénique C18:3 >0.80.71.3 Others acids1.4 Oil content: between 30 and 35%. Current research issues : the search for elite (high production) J.curcas accessions, a search for agronomic optimizations and genetic improvement for specific locations. At the moment, there is no scientific evidence (available) for the existence and performance of elite (high producing) Research is not visible and not publicly available, but apparently owned by a few private companies who have no intention sharing it. Report Expert Meeting Jatropha, Brussels 07/12/07

16. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results: Honestry (Lunaria biennis L.) Kingdom: Plantae – PlantsPlantae Subkingdom: Tracheobionta – Vascular plantsTracheobionta Superdivision : Spermatophyta – Seed plantsSpermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plantsMagnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida – DicotyledonsMagnoliopsida Subclass: DilleniidaeDilleniidae Order : CapparalesCapparales Family: Brassicaceae – Mustard family (alt. Cruciferae)Brassicaceae Genus: Lunaria L. – lunariaLunaria L. Species: Lunaria annua L. – annual honestyLunaria annua L. Distribution in UE 27 Environnemental requirement Area of Origin:. native of south east Europe and western Asia (Bailey 1949). It is now naturalized in many countries of Europe and North America as an ornamental flower and as a garden escape on waste land. Temperature : well adapted to a temperate climate. required a cold temperature vernalisation period of at least 10 weeks at 5°C to induce maximum flower production (Pierik, 1967). Soil and water needs: Soil: rich Acidity : neutral Moisture : fresh Fertility management : No herbicides are yet recommended as completely crop-safe. The crop should ne easily combinable. (Ienica, 2010)

17. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Date: Beginning of August. A good crop yields up to 1500 kg seeds per ha with an oil content of 32%. (data Laboulet Semences, 2010) The crop can easily be threshed and harvested with a combine-harvester..(D. Mastebroek, H.J.P. Marvin, 2000) Harvesting Establishment of the biennal Lunaria annua was difficult under the dry conditions of early summer but seed yield averaged 1.8 t/ha with a maximum yield of 2.9t/ha. (data Laboulet Semences, 2010) Production-Yield

18. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité MoleculeContent Source sofa database, 1991 Aitzetmüller, 1993FAL, 1991* Princen, L.H.; Rothfus, J.A., 1984 Ienica, 2010 GLC-Area-% Oil content39.20 weight-%37 weight-%/30-40% 16:01.102.40/1-3 18:00.20//1-2 18:1Δ11c0.30/// 18:1 Δ9c22.4029.901816-20 18:2 Δ9c, 12c5.209.60/8-10 18:3 Δ9c, 12c, 15c0.701.70/2-4 20:00.10/// 20:1Δ11c1.101.50// 20:2Δ11c, 14c0.10/// 22:00.20/// 22:1Δ13c45.90394838-48 24:00.20/// 24:1//2422-25 24:1Δ15c21.4015.30// Others10 Total98.9%99.4%90% Composition fatty acids The seed contains about 36% oil with an unusual distribution of fatty acids. 24% oleic acid (C18:1), 47% erucic acid (C22:1) and 21% nervonic acid (C24:1). >, consulté le 29/07/2010 Nicholls, F.H. 1996 and New crops in the UK: From concept to bottom line profits. p. 21-26. In: J. Janick (ed.), Progress in New Crops. ASHS Press, Alexandria, VA., 2010)

19. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité The oil is suitable as lubricant. (Meier zu Beerentrup and Röbbelen, 1987; Van Soest, 1994). In addition, recent developments indicate that nervonic acid may be used as raw material for the production of a medicine against multiple sclerosis (Nicholls, 1996). Uses Research and perspectives 2 European project: DISFOLUB : “Development of industrial and ecological solutions for the formulation of grease, cutting oil and hydraulic answering the European environmental directives on the lubricants”, 2008. aims to work on the intrinsic properties of the vegetable lunaria oil allowing to introduce less emulgators and additives in the bio-lubricants. STANLUB: "Development of new bio-lubricants and coatings using standoils from linseed, castor and tung oils“, program CRAFT 6th PCRD, since july 2004. Consortium: Technical center BFB OIL RESEARCH SA, VANDEPUTTE OLEOCHEMICALS S.A., BARALDI LUBRIFICANTI S.R.L, PEWAS SRO, ZEROWASTE et MOTUL, UNIKALO, TOYAL EUROPE SA, ITERG

20. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results : Crambe (Crambe abyssinica L.) Kingdom: Plantae – PlantsPlantae Subkingdom : Tracheobionta – Vascular plantsTracheobionta Superdivision: Spermatophyta – Seed plantsSpermatophyta Division: Magnoliophyta – Flowering plantsMagnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida – DicotyledonsMagnoliopsida Order: CapparalesCapparales Family: Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae) tribe: Brassiceae.BrassicaceaeBrassiceae Genus: Crambe L. Species: abyssinica Area of Origin: Ethiopia, Turko-Iranian area of S.W. Asia Distribution in UE 27: Temperature : considered as drought-tolerant (depends on the variety) This quality also can be enhanced by genetic selection (Castaneda, 1983 ). temperature range of 15-25°C over the main vegetative period. Soil and water needs: Crambe will grow on a variety of soil types with highest yield being obtained on sandy loams, similar to those regions where it is found growing naturally. Heavy clays, sands and soil with an impacted layer which restricts root growth are unsuitable. Fertility management : Crambe’s response to soil fertility is similar to that of small grains, mustard and canola. Environnemental requirement (Ienica, 2004,), CRAMBE,Abyssinian mustard), 2005

21. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité “Yields are variable ranging from 1.25-3.7 t/ha”. (Ienica 2004) Production-Yield Harvesting Crambe is physiologically mature when 50 percent of the seeds have turned brown. Greg Endres, Blaine Schatz, 1993 Extensive branching is considered to be a disadvantage for mechanical harvesting, since inch terminates in a raceme. E.A.WEISS,Oilseed crops,1983 Crambe can be harvested using a conventional combined harvester; desiccation thought swathing or by chemical means may be advisable as maturity can be uneven”. Other data: Yields of 1 500- 2000 kg/ha have been commonly achieved on a field scale in Europe and the USSR, slightly less than this in the USA. Experimental trials I many countries have consistently yielded 2,000-3,000 kg/ha, which would indicate that 2,500 kg/ha can reasonably be expected and should be the target”. (E.A.WEISS,Oilseed crops,1983) Yield (q/ha): 10,93 -14,24 q/ha (Data experiments in France, Saint Pathus-1994)

22. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Palmitic C16:01.8% of total Stearic C18:00.7% Oleic C18:117.2 % Linoleic C18:28.7% Linolenic C18:25.2% Eicosanoic C20:13.4% Erucic C22:0 56.2% (58-66) 53% (Data experiments in France, A.Merrien, F.Chatenet, M. Cartier, 1996) Brassidic C22:10.7% Tetracosanoic C24:00.7% Nervinic C24:11.6% Others:2.5% Composition fatty acids Uses Oil content: 35-60% (35% most common) 38 % (A.Merrien, F.Chatenet, M. Cartier, 1996) Crambe oil is a very effective lubricant, and is much more biodegradable than mineral oils, so it may be used alone or as additives for the textile, steel and shipping industries”. The oil can also be used in pharmaceuticals, fish food coating agents, cosmetics, nylon and perfumes. More recently it is also being considered as an oil for use in biofuel production (By Ray Hansen, 2010) Erucic acid is used mainly as erucamide, an effective on-stick agent in polyolefin films for wrapping food, plastic bags, shrink wraps, lubricants, plasticisers anf foam suppressants etc. (Sue Knights, 2003)

23. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation QualitéSynthesis CropAdvantagesRestricting factors Linseed/flax Progress on a varietal selection, large choice of variety, many uses (food and non food), rich in α- Linolenic industrial OGM,(canada), new crop ? Food non food competition Calendula/p ot marigold Rich calendic acid, high industrial interest Soil conditions, date of harvesting, dehulling and refining difficulties, oil storage pb; low production Jatropha Rich in oleic acid; medium industrial interest Environnemental conditions (temperature, limits of cultivation), essentially a wild plant sorely in need of crop improvement, harvesting/ competition with sunflower, poor valorisation of meal

24. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité CropAdvantagesRestricting factors Honesty well adapted to a temperate climate in europe Rich in oleic acid, erucic acid and nervonic acid very high industrial interest The Biennal character is a main constraint for an economical feasible cultivation mechanical harvesting and cleaning of the seeds is a problem. Crambe High level in erucic acid Competition with erucic rapeseed, crambe: 58-66% erucic acid and erucic rapeseed: 45-57% but lower Yields and fatty content.Glucosinolate content of the meal.Synthesis

25. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité  WP3: Bio-based product (Task 3.1) Progress of work: WP3 Progress of work: WP3 Set forth research gaps, prospects and recommendations to procure bio-based products will be tackled.  ITERG’s contribution will be drawn from their activities in the fields of vegetable oils for non food industrial uses such as: Field 1: Biodiesel production Field 2: lubricant Field 3: Paint, ink coating& resin Field 4: Polymer And also the research on the new renewable business opportunities, including wood industry, building industry, cosmetic, etc.. Review on the product yielding capacity from various industrial crops streams Identify desirable quality characteristics that feedstock has to meet for mature industrial processes Report on current alternative resources (including petroleum- based or chemical counterparts) for each industrial use Set prospects to widen the range of potential feedstocks for the understudy industrial uses, based on the technology improvements Identify restricting factors that inhibit broader industrial use of the biomass feedstocks (supply, costs, physical traits, consistency in quality, technical performance, research gaps, etc..)

26. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité TaskFieldCrops 3.1 Oil (ITERG) Biodiesel production -Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) -Crambe (Crambe abyssinica) Lubricant - Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) -Honesty (Lunaria biennis) -Crambe (Crambe abyssinica) Paint, ink coating& resin - Linseed/flax (Linum usitatissium) - Calendula/pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) Polymer -Calendula/pot marigold (Calendula officinalis) -Linseed/flax (Linum usitatissium) --Crambe (Crambe abyssinica) Others fields (cosmetics…) -Crambe (Crambe abyssinica) - Honesty (Lunaria biennis) Progress of work: WP3 Progress of work: WP3

27. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Results WP3 Results WP3 CropApplications non foodCaracteristics Linseed/flax paints, varnished and linoleum Project NOVANOL-AMELIOFI total valorization of seed flax for new applications in the sectors of the biolubricants, composite materials, inks and the bioenergetics Siccativity and richness in α- Linolenic (56-71%) Calendula/p ot marigold paint manufacture, varnishes, cosmetics and some industrial nylon products VOSFA program- CARMINA the production of high performance polyurethane foam products from Calendula oil will be tested and evaluated. 60% calendic acid Jatropha Biodiesel, Expecting jatropha to substitute significantly for oil imports in developing countries is unrealistic. FAO, Inform September 2010, Vol.21 better to grow sunflower ONIDOL / XP 2010 Low Flash Point, 44% oleic acid Honesty Lubricant, coating, projects STANLUB, DISFOLUB 24% oleic acid (C18:1), 47% erucic acid (C22:1) and 21% nervonic acid (C24:1). Crambe Lubricant, additives for the textile, pharmaceuticals,coating agents, cosmetics, nylon and perfumes, biofuel production Erucic acid 56.2% (58-66), 53 % (Data experiments in France, A.Merrien, F.Chatenet, M. Cartier, 1996)

28. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité The aim of this task is to provide a mechanism for bringing stakeholders together to force a coherent strategy for the promotion of bio-based products in Europe. Progress of work: WP7 Progress of work: WP7  WP7: Dissemination and support Actions (Task 7.2)

29. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Invitation sent to partner’s project, speakers and our customers Participation of Linea, Arterris, Laboulet Semences, CIRAD-CP, Vandeputte Oleochemicals, Bostik, Rhodia…

30. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Status of deliverables & milestones Status of deliverables & milestones  Delivrables D1.1-Oil crops that can be produced in EU 27 : Final version : next week D3.1-Oils that can be produced by the European bio-industry final version : end of november) D7.2-Proceedings of workshops ; 3 months after the 18 of february

31. C R O P S T O I N D U S T R Y expertise corps gras Recherche Innovation Qualité Xavier PAGES : x.pages@iterg.com www.iterg.comwww.prestations.iterg.com